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武汉市中考词汇表黑体词例句及翻译D-J

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n. 借口,辩解

Please make my excuse to your friend. 请为我向你的朋友解释一下。 v. 原谅,宽恕

Excuse me, but could you tell me the time? 打扰一下,您能告诉我现在是几点吗? expect

v. 预料,盼望;认为 He is expecting a letter. 他正在盼着一封信。

He’d been out celebrating and expected his wife to drive him home. 他在外面庆祝并盼望着他妻子能来开车把他带回家。 expensive a.

昂贵的

He bought a very expensive new car for his girl friend. 他为女朋友买了一辆很昂贵的新车。 extra adj. 额外的

It’s £20 for dinner, and drinks are extra. 晚餐是20英镑,饮料是额外收费。 fail

v.失败;不及格;衰退 He tried but failed. 他尝试过,但失败了。 fall asleep 入睡

She fell asleep in her chair. 她在椅子上睡着了。 fall down 跌倒

The little boy fell down and hurt his knee. 那个男孩摔倒了,伤了他的膝盖。 far a.

遥远的

The man was on the far side of the street. ad. 遥远地

Did your father go far? 你父亲走得远吗? favourite(= favorite) a.

最喜欢的,特别中意的 Oranges are my favourite fruit. 橙子是我最喜欢吃的水果。 n. 特别喜欢的人(或物)

This is my favourite among his novels. 他的小说中,这本是我的最爱。 feed

v.喂养,饲养

She fed the child with a spoon. 她用勺子喂孩子。 feel

v.感觉,觉得;摸,触 It feels like silk. 这摸起来像丝绸。

I’m feeling a little better today. 我今天感觉好点了。 feeling n. 感情;感觉

I have a feeling that he is right. 我感觉他是对的。 fetch

v. (去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来 Fetch me some bread. 去帮我拿些面包来。 fight

v.打仗(架),与……打仗(架) He had fought in the First World War. 他在一战中打过仗。 n. 战斗,斗志

He has alt of fight in him. 他充满了斗志。 fill in 填写(充)

Could you fill in the application form, please? 您能否填写这个申请表? find out

探查(资料);了解(情况)

Have you found out how much the tickets cost? 你查出了票价是多少钱吗? We never find out her real name. 我们从不知道她的真名。 finish v. 结束,做完 The music finished. 音乐结束了。

I finished typing the report just before you called. 就在你打电话来之前,我刚刚打完报告。

fit a.

健康的;适合的 Do you feel fit? 你觉得适合吗? v. (使)适合;安装

Her height fitted her for basketball. 她的身高很适合打篮球。 fix up

修理;整理;安排

The eletrician’s coming to fix up the cooker. 电工来修理炉灶了。

We fixed up the guest bedroom before my parents came to stay. 在我父母来之前,我们把客房整理出来了。 We’ll have to fix up a time to meet. 我们会安排时间见个面。 fool v.愚弄;欺骗

They tried to fool you into coming after us. 他们试着愚弄你,让你跟在我们后面。 n. 愚人;白痴

“You fool !”she shouted. “你是个白痴!”她喊道。 forget v.忘记,忘掉 He forgot her birthday. 他忘记了她的生日。 friendly a.

友好的

He is friendly to us all. 他对我们大家都很友好。 fun

n.有趣的事;娱乐,玩笑

It’s not much fun going to a party on your own. 自己去聚会不好玩。 Have fun at the party tonight! 祝你在今晚的聚会玩得愉快。 get(got , got)

v. 成为;得到;具有;到达

I got a letter from my sister this morning. 今天早上我收到了我姐姐的来信。 He got a “C”in Chemistry and a “B” in English. 他的化学得了C,英语得了B。 get along (with)

相处融洽;进展

If you two are going to share a room, you’d better learn how to get along. 如果你们要住在一个房间,那你们最好要学着和睦相处。 How’s your son getting along at University? 你的儿子在大学学习的怎么样?

How are you getting along with your colleagues? 你和你的同事相处得怎么样? get on

上(车、船等);友好相处;取得进展;继续 The bus stopped and I got on. 巴士停下后,我就上车了。 Do you get on well with your parents? 你和你父母相处得好吗? Get on with your homework. 继续做你的作业。

He’s new here, but he seems to be getting on fine. 他在这还是个新人,但是他看上去进展顺利。 get out

逃离;帮(某人)逃避

How on earth did the dog manage to get out? 狗究竟是怎么逃出去的?

Can you help me get out of the meeting tomorrow. 你能帮我逃过明天的会议吗? get over

从(疾病或者失望中)恢复过来;完成(必须做的难事) She still hasn’t got over the shock of her mother’s death. 她仍然没有从她母亲去世的打击中恢复过来。 If you want to watch TV, get your lessons over first. 如果你想看电视,得先把课程上完。 get ready(to) 准备好做(某事)

I have got ready to make a cake. 我准备做蛋糕。

I don’t want to take the text yet, I’m not ready for it. 我不想上这个课文,我还没准备好。 get used to 习惯于

I do the dishes every day, so I get used to it. 我每天洗碗,所以习惯了。 get to 到达(某地)

We finally got to London at six o’clock. 我们最后六点钟到达伦敦。

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