2019(高一重点班分班考试英语)

高一重点班分班考试英语

一、单项选择（20分）

( )1. The information technology, _____field which has developed a lot, is facing _____new challenges. A. a; the B; the; the C. /; some D. a; /

( )2. —Did you see off Mr Green at the train station yesterday? —That’s a pity. He _____ for Beijing because I was five minutes late. A. had left B. have left C. was leaving D. left

( )3. The city you visited last weekend was not the one I once worked. A. which; which B. where; which C. which; where D. where; where ( )4.Have you noticed the windows ? I had Sam it . A. painting; do B. painted; did C. painted; do D. paint; to do ( )5.—I wonder if your wife will go to the party .—If your wife ,so . A. does; does she B. will; will mine C. does; will mine D. will; will I

( )6.—What did the teacher tell us to do ? — so much noise while the next class is having a test . A. Don’t make B. Not to make C. Not make D. Not making

( )7.—Now the environment is becoming worse and worse. —Yes, we should do what we can _____ the environment. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected

( )8. —The problem is too difficult for me. You’d better ask your teacher for help. —I______, but he asked me to think it over myself first. A. have B. was C. am going to C. will

( ) 9.—Which purse do you prefer? —_____one, I think. A. A big B. A bigger C. The bigger D. The biggest

( )10. —Did you watch the football match yesterday? —Of course. You know, my brother _____ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. will play D. plays

( )11 Children are not allowed to view this film ______accompanied by a parent or guardian. A. as B. if C. while D. unless

( )12．—Why do you go to work by bus? —Because my car ． A．is repaired B．is being repaired C．has been repaired D．is repairing

( )13. It is believed to be a TRUE story, ____ author Lu Yao _____ his famous novel The Life. A. on which; bases B. which; bases on C. that; bases on D. on that; bases ( )14.----Five young women got attacked in south London this summer. ----They ________ it is not safe to walk alone in the dark streets

A. shall know B. shouldn't know C. has known D. should have known ( )15. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______home in the snowstorm.

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A. walked B. walk C. walking D. to walk

( )16. Our teacher ______happy because no one ______Julia remembered _____their dictionaries. A. isn’t; besides; bringing B. Can’t; only; taking C. won’t; but; to take D. wasn’t; except; to bring ( )17. The director gave me a better offer than ______.

A. he gave Dick B. Dick’s C. Dick’s Offer D. that of Dick

( )18. In this institution a medal , together with a prize of a certain sum of money, ______ does best in science and technology every two years.

A. is given to whoever B. are given to anyone C. are given to who D . is given to whom ( )19. I can’t help ______the housework because I am busy with my homework. A. doing B. to do C. done D. with doing

( )20—All the books I have ______ here. You can choose what you like from them. —Thank you. A. listed B. list C. are listing D. are listed 二、完形填空（30分）

A．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（每小题一分）

Everything becomes possible to a hard will

A grey-haired granny, with thick glasses on, is sitting in a classroom of Tianwan Vocational School（职业学校）, Chongqing, listening to the teacher carefully. She isn’t a student here, __21__ a parent visiting the school. She attends school in __22__of her grand-daughter — a paralyzed (瘫痪的) girl. And she has been _23_ so for six years.

Wang Li, the girl, became paralyzed at a very early age. She had to _24__ school when she was in Grade Four for her worsening __25__. The girl was very __26__. “I want to go to school! I want to!” she cried sadly. At the words, Dong Shizhi, the granny, __27__ as if a knife were cutting into her heart. She was __28 to help the girl “__29__”, not with her feet but with __30__ and skills needed by society. Like a bird catching worms to feed its young, Dong went to school every day, and then __31_ the girl at home. Wang Li, an outstanding girl, worked very _32__ in spite of(尽管) her poor conditions. Their efforts __33__ when the girl was enrolled(招收) by Tianwan Vocational School last summer to study computer science. What a __34_ way it is to the granny and the young paralyzed girl! But nothing difficult can __35__ them away. One day when teachers __36__ Dong’s nine notebooks full of lecture notes, they were so __37__ that they decided to go to her home after school to give the girl special help in __38__. Rain or shine, the granny is seen walking with __39__ on her way to and from school. “I’ll go on like this until I have __40__. It’s my wish to see my grand-daughter’s dream come true,” she said. 21. A. either B. nor C. but D. and 22. A. place B. honor C. case D. hope 23 A. testing B. trying C. doubting D. doing 24. A. go B. return C. leave D. come 25. A. grades B. fame C. health D. behavior 26. A. scared B. worried C. happy D. sad 27. A. felt B. seemed C. looked D. thought

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28. A. regretted B. determined C. bothered D. struggled 28. A. keep up B. sit up C. stand up D. pull up 30. A. value B. words C. knowledge D. classes 31. A. taught B. fed C. cared D. caught 32. A. tensely B. slow C. freely D. hard 33. A. paid back B. paid for C. paid off D. paid out 34. A. hard B. silly C. fast D. clever 35. A. take B. frighten C. drive D. put 36. A. picked B. copied C. watched D. saw 37. A. moved B. excited C. pleased D. admired 38. A. return B. turn C. advance D. time 39. A. ease B. difficulty C. interest D. joy 40. A. broke away B. broke off C. broke down D. broke out

B. 根据短文意思，在答题卡上的相应位置写出一个恰当的单词，使句子通顺、完整。(10分)

“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?” How long did 41_ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it 42_ find the answer immediately! Larry Page and Sergey Brin met in 1995, 43 they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer 44 questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎) 45 January 1996. At that time 46 would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A ‘google’ is 47 very high number —1 followed by a hundred zeros.

The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide 48 it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the 49 (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information 50 be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything. 三、阅读理解（40分）

A. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案.（51-62每小题1分，62-71每小题2分，共30分））

A

Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents.

Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland — won't go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can't be given presents. You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, \mas or birthday presents.

You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.

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At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us.

51. What does \

A. The friends who are very kind. B. The friends who live close to each other. C. The friends who were once classmates. D. The friends who you like most. 52. What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers? A. The small presents. B. Christmas or birthday presents. C. The expensive presents. D. The presents for dinner party. 53. Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas?

A. To pay them. B. To help them. C. To thank them. D. To make them work harder. 54. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Present-giving in the United States. B. Customs (习俗) in the United States. C. American people and present-giving. D. When and how to give presents.

B

For hundreds Of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.

People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!

The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather. 55. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions? A. Weather. B. Actions of others. C. Personality. D. Age. 56. Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage?

A. It is a kind of artificial chemical. B. It makes us worried by affecting our brains. C. It is needed by us all to keep fit. D. It is in the sunlight. 57. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A. We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather. B. We will be happy when we are caught in the rain. C. All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter. D. The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be. 58. What may be the best title for this passage?

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A. Why Do We Feel Sad? B. The Weather Influences People’s Emotions C. People Need More Vitamin D D. We Can Hardly Change the Weather

C

My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.

Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the \above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.

Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming（破坏）the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted（面目全非的）. Everyone should just relax, say linguists（语言学家）. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. \by writing,\and possibly better than, their parents.\

Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become \

However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, \text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.\

Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, \homework. Texting is just for fun\

59. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To give an example of a foreign language. B. To show an example of creative methods. C. To express worries about using Netspeak. D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak. 60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly. B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English. C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing. D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.

61. The expression \bet your bottom dollar\

A. be fairly sure B. be greatly surprised C. think it a pity D. find it interesting 62. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language? C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning? D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages

D

In 1945, there was a young boy of 14 in a concentration camp(集中营). He was tall, thin but had a bright smile. Every day, a young girl came by the other side of the fence. She noticed the boy and asked him if he spoke Polish, and he said yes.

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