中考英语复习专项练习题及答案详解(定语从句
1)
B. D. in
1. The place ______ interested me most was the Children ' s Palace. A. which where C. what which
2. Do you know the man ______ ? A. whomI spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to I spoke
3. This is the hotel last mon th. A. which they stayed at that they stayed C. where they stayed at where they stayed
4. Do you know the year _____ the Chin ese Communist Party was foun ded?
A. which that which
5. That is the day ______ I ' ll never forget.
C. when
D. that
B. D.
B. D. on
A. which B. on which which D. whe n
6. The factory ______ we ' ll vi sit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which
D. i n which which
7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory A. where that C. which there
8. This is one of the best films .
C. in
C.
______ we are working.
B.
D.
A. that have bee n show n this year C. that has bee n show n this year
9. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day? A. about which you talked talked C. about that you talked that you talked 10. The pen _____ he is writi ng is mine. A. with which B. in which
B. that have show n
D. that you talked
B. which you
D.
C. on
which D. by which
11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _____ sat a small boy. A. whom
C. which who
12. The engin eer ____ my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom which D. with whom
13. It there anyone in your class _____ family is in the coun try? A. who who' s C. which 14. I ' m interested in ______ you have said. A. all that B. all what that D. which
15. I want to use the same diet ionary ____ was used yesterday.
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B.
D. that C. with
B.
D. whose
C.
A. which
who C. what 16. He isn ' t such a man _______ he used to be. A. who whom C. that 17. He is good at En glish, _____ we all know. A. that as C. whom what
18. Li Mi ng, _____ to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I with
with whom I went
C. with who I we nt went with him
19. I don ' t like ______ as you read.
B.
D. as B. D. as
B. D.
we nt B. D. I
A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same no vels
20. He talked a lot about things and persons ____________ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21. The letter is from my sister, _____ is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of __ are wome n. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23. You ' re the only person _____ I ' ve ever met _________ could do it. A. who;/ B. /; whom C. whom;/ D. /; who 24. I lost a book, ______ I can ' t remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that 25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______ Han gzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 【试题答案】
1. A. which 用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
2. C.\和谁讲话”要说 speak to sb.本题全句应为 Do you know the man whomI spoke to. 。whom是关系代词,作介词 to的宾语,可以省略。
3. D. where 是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。 4. C. whe n是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
5. A. which 是关系代词,在从句中作 forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 6. C.解析同第5题。 7. A.解析见第3题。
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8. A.本句话的先行词应该是 films,因此,关系代词 that是复数概念,其谓语动词应 用复数的被动语态 have been shown。如果句中的 one前面使用了定冠词 the,贝U the one 应该视为先行词。 9. A.\谈到某事物”应说
talk about sth. 。about是介词,其后要用 which作宾语,
不能用that。
10. A. with which 是\介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句。 with有\用”的 意思,介词之后只能用 which,不能用that. with which 在定语从句中作状语,即 he is writing with a pen. 11. C. i n front of 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中 which 作状语。
12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为: my father works with the engin eer.
13. D. whose 引导定语从句,在从句中作主语 family的定语。
14. A. that 引导定语从句,因为先行词是 all,所以只能选用that弓I导。
15. D. the same…as 是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在 本句话中,as作从句的主语。
16. D. such…as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时, 可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本题中, as作表语。
17. B. as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时 as所指代的不是主句 中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。 as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主 句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中, as作宾语。 18. B. Li Mi ng enjoyed it very much 是主句, with whom I went to the concert 是 定语从句。with whom 放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Mi ng.
19. C. as 引导定语从句时通常构成 such…as或the sa me…as固定搭配,其中 such和 same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作 主语、表语或宾语。such修饰单数名词时,要用 such a…,本题中such books , such直接 修饰复数名词。
20. B. things 和persons是先行词。当疋语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物 的名词时,其关系代词要用
that o
who作从句的主语。
21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,
22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句, 作第一个从句省略了关系代词 whom.因为,whom
who could do it. who 在从句中作主语,不 从句中met的宾语,可以省略。第二个从句 可省略。
24. A. whose title 句,
弓I导非限制性定语从
whose title 也可以说成 the title of which for,是来自于从句中的固定短语
be famous
25. A. for which引导定语从句,使用介词 for “以……而闻名”。
2012中考英语复习专项练习题(定语从句
d me last mon th.
2)
C. that
定语从句专项练习 Choose the best an swers: 1. I ' ll tell you _______ he tol
A. all which
B. all what
all D. all
2. I still remember the day _____ she first wore that pink dress. A. which B. in which that D. on which 3. Is oxyge n the only gas _____ helps fire burn ? A. that x C. which it
C. on
B.
D.
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4. I ' ve read all the books A. that which
5. You can take any seat A. which that
6. A child A. who whose
were borr
B. x
D. they is free .
B.
owed from the library.
C.
where C.
D. i n which pare nts are dead is called an
orpha n.
B.
who's
C.
D. which
7. Please pass me the dict ionary _____ cover is black. A. which B. which of its D. whose
8. Is this museum ____ some Germa n friends visited last Wedn esday A. that B. where which D. the one 9. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists. A. two of whom whom
C. both of which
C.
C. in
B. both of D. all of
whom
10. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
11. The radio I bought yesterday is quite differe nt from ____ you bought last mon th.
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
12. China has hun dreds of isla nds, ______ the largest is Taiwa n. A. in which B. at which C. of which D. which
13. This is the most importa nt chapter ____ we should pay atte ntio n. A. to whom B. in which C. at which D. to which 14. Last summer we visited the West Lake ______ Han gzhou is famous in the world. A. in which B. for that C. in
D. for which that
15. Gone are the days ________ Shanghai was a paradise for imperialist adventures. A. that B. which whe n D. duri ng
16. The childre n climbed the hill, ____ they pic ni cked. C. A. on top top of it
C. on whose top the top of that
17. At the school gate sta nds a blackboard, _____ reads A. which B. that which
A. It is known to all that
D. where
\
C. on
18. _______ , the compass was first in China.
its B. on the
D. on
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C. We all know known to all
19. Jack is the only one of my friends who _____ help ing me paint my house. A. is are C. was were
20. They turned out 600 washi ng mach in es, ___ are good quality. A. most of them most of which
C. most that where
D. As is
B D.
B. of most of
D.
21. With the fast developme nt of agriculture, the people ___ village I taught before have lived a happy life.
24. He was rude to the Customs officer, A. who what
A. who
B. whose
whose D. i n which 22. The boss, restaura nt I am serv in g, is a kin dhearted man. A. in which B. in whose where D. which
23. I fell most angry about the way I 've been treated.
A. whe n B. that
D. how
where
D. which of course made things even worse.
25. There is a mou ntain ___ the top is always covered with snow.
B. whom A. whose B. of which
it ' s D. that 26. He has had the same life _____ his father lived. A. where B. as
that
D. whe n 27. Dorothy was always speak ing highly of her role in the play, __ , of course, made the others un happy.
A. who B. which this D. what 28. Recen tly I bought an ancient Chin ese Vase, ___ was very reas on able. A. price
price of which
C. price
the price of whose
29. The Chicago Bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the States, and ___ were black America ns.
A. most of them most of whom C. most of that most of which
30. “ _____ break the law should be punished, ” th e judge shouted. A. Some one B. Anyone WhoeverD. Those who
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C. in
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
which B. the its
D.
B. D.
C.
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