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小升初英语衔接教学资料

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第一章 字母和语音

一.字母

字母的读音:

[ei] [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [ef] [d?i:] [eit∫] [ai] [d?ei] [kei] [el] [em] [en] [?u] [pi:] [kju:] __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[ɑ:] [es] [ti:] [ju:] [vi:] [d∧blju:] [eks] [wai] [zi:][zed]

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 字母的分类:

元音字母:________________________________________________________________ 辅音字母:________________________________________________________________ 半元音字母:______________________________________________________________

[ei]:___________________________________________

[i:]:___________________________________________ [ai]:___________________________________________ [e]:____________________________________________ 常见字母缩略词:

TV电视 CCTV中国中央电视台 UK英国 PC个人电脑 PRC中华人民共和国 WC厕所 UN联合国 USA美国 Dr博士、医生 HK中国香港 CD光盘 cm厘米 mm毫米 km千米 kg千克 A.M.(a.m.)上午 Thur.星期四 Fri.星期五 Sat.星期六 Jan.一月 Feb.二月 Mar.三月 Apr.四月 May五月Jun.六月 Jul.七月 Aug.八月Sept.九月 Oct.十月 Nov.十一月 Dec.十二月

自我检测:

I、写出与下列单词发音相同的大小写字母。

1. eye→______ 2. bee→______ 3. see→______ 4. you→______ 5. why→______ 6. are→______ 7.tea→______ 8. queue→______ II、翻译句子。

1.我是一个学生。 ___________________________________________ 2.星期二,我们上体育课。 ___________________________________________ 3.她身高132厘米。 ___________________________________________ 4.约翰和汤姆一起爬长城。 ___________________________________________

二.音标

元音(20个):单元音 长元音: /i:/ /?:/ /u:/ / ?:/ /ɑ:/ 短元音: /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ 双元音: /a?/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ 辅音(28个):清辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ 鼻辅音: /m / /n/ /?/

博智达小升初英语衔接教学

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半元音: / j / / w /

类似拼音的辅音: / h / /r/ /l/ 元音字母在单词中的读音: Aa Ee Ii Oo 开音节 /e?/ name /i:/ he /a?/ like /??/ home 闭音节 /?/ bag /e/ bed /?/ sit /?/ dog 辅音字母在单词中的读音: Bb/b/book Cc/k/clock, /s/ rice Dd/d/duck Ff/f/fish Gg/g/girl Hh/ h /home Jj /d?/juice Kk/k/ sock Ll /l/ ruler Mm/m /mouse Nn/n/nine Pp/p/peach Qq/kw/quite Rr/r/red Ss/s/snake Tt /t/tea Vv/v/visit Ww/w/week Xx/ks/ boxYy/j/yellow Zz/z/zoo

Uu /ju:/ cute /?/bus, /?/put 自我检测:选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。

( ) 1. name A. cake B. have C. hat

( ) 2. big A. bike B. pig C. like ( ) 3. bed A. pen B. he C. cake ( ) 4. home A. hot B. hope C. dog ( ) 5. bus A. cute B. put C. cut ( ) 6. duck A. park B. dad C. bed ( ) 7. long A. ruler B. right C. tea ( ) 8. quite A. red B. peach C. queue ( ) 9. yellow A. by B. juice C. yes ( ) 10. good A. girl B. quickly C. fish ( ) 11. bird A. turn B. morning C. car ( ) 12. teeth A. bread B. head C. sea ( ) 13. book A. good B. cook C. room ( ) 14. year A. pear B. hear C. there ( ) 15. play A. eight B. boy C. Her 第二章 词汇 同音词:

1. 太,也( )→二( )→到,往( ) 2. 买( )→再见( )→通过( ) 3. 右边( )→写( ) 4. 这( )→听( ) 5. 那里( )→他们的( ) 6. 大海( )→看( ) 7. 哪儿( )→穿( ) 8. 我( )→眼睛( ) 9.我们的( )→小时( ) 10. 知道( )→不( ) 11.天气( )→不管( ) 12. 太阳( )→儿子( ) 13. 四( )→为( ) 14. 星期( )→弱的( ) 15. 高的( )→你好( ) 16. 遇见 ( )→肉( ) 17. 是( )→啊( ) 18. 洞( )→全部( ) 19. 双( )→梨( ) 20. 亲爱的( )→鹿( )

博智达小升初英语衔接教学

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缩略词:

Is not=_______ can not=________ are not=_______ do not=________ has not=________ does not=_______ have not=_______ will not=_______ I am=______ that is=_______ you are=________ it is=_________ he is=______ they are=________ she is=________ we are=________ who is=______ when is=_______ where is=_______ what is=_______ 重点短语:

1. good job 2. all right 3. living room 4. help yourself 5. baseball player 6. this way 7. just a minute 8. weather report 9. a pair of 10. have to 11. do homework 12. read books 13. do housework 14. see a doctor 15. just do it 16. take some medicine 17. cook the meals

18. sweep the floor 19. wash the windows 20.make the bed 21.set the table 22. wash the clothes 23. do the dishes 24.put away the clothes 25. have a try 26. play chess 27.trash bin 28.in front of 29.do morning exercises 30.eat breakfast 31.have English class 32.play sports 33.climb mountains 43.go shopping 44.play the piano 45.visit grandparents 46.go hiking 47.play with 48.fly kites 49.make a snowman 50.plant trees 51.draw pictures 52.cook dinner 53.answer the phone 54.see you later 55.listen to music 56.clean the room 57.write a letter 58.write an e-mail 59.speak to 63.watch insects 64.pick up leaves 65.write a report 65.do an experiment 66.catch butterfly 67.over there 68.have a picnic 69.traffic light 70.post office 71.get to 72.next to 73.after school 74.shoe store 75.get off 76.look for 77.next week 78.this morning 79.go to the cinema 80.comic book 81.a lot of 82.pet shop 83.ride a bike 84.make kites 85.collect stamps 86.pen pal 87.come from

88.have a fever 89.have a cold 90.have a toothache 91.have a headache 92.have a sore throat 93.laugh at

博智达小升初英语衔接教学

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94.go fishing 95.go skiing 96.go ice-skating

自我检测:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

Most English people have three names:a first name,a middle name and the family name.Their family names come last. For example,my full name is Jim Allan Green.Green is my family name. My parents gave me both of my other names.

People don’t use their middle names very much. So “John Henry Brown”is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown; but you never say Mr. John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.

Sometimes people ask me about my name. “When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask. “Why did they choose that name?” The answer is they didn’t call Jim, they called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people usually call me Jim for short. That’s because it is shorter and easier than James.

( )1.Most English people have ______ names. A.one B.two C.three D.four ( )2.The family name comes ______.

A.first B.the first C.last D.No.1 ( )3.______ is Jim’s family name.

A.Jim B.Green C.Allan D.James ( )4.English people use Mr,Mrs or Miss with ________.

A.the family name B.first name C.the middle name D.the first name and the middle name

( )5.The teacher’s name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her______. A.Miss Mary B.Miss Joan C.Miss Mary Joan D.Miss Shute

第三章 词法 一、名词

名词分类:专有名词; 普通名词:可数名词(个体名词;集体名词); 不可数名词(物质名词;抽象名词) 可数名词的数:

map-______ brother-________ orange-_______ box-_______ watch-________ bus-________

factory-__________ baby-_________ hobby-_________ knife-________ wolf-__________ half-________

博智达小升初英语衔接教学

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tomato-__________ potato-_______ piano-________ photo-________ radio-________ zoo-_________ man-_________ woman-__________

foot-________ tooth-_________ Child-_________ ox-________ sheep-______ deer-_____ fish-_____ Chinese-_______ Japanese-_______ mouse-_________ 不可数名词的数:

一瓶水_________ 一条新闻_________ 一张纸_________

两杯茶____________ 两副眼镜_____________ 许多工作_____________ 名词所有格:

汤姆的房间__________ 教师节_____________ 妇女节_____________ 露西和莉莉共有的课桌___________________________ 露西和莉莉各自的自行车__________________________ 一个小时的车程_______________ 在格林家__________________

房间的门_______________________ 二、代词

代词的分类:人称代词;物主代词;反身代词;指示代词;不定代词;疑问代词;关系 代词;相互代词。 人称代词: 主格 宾格 物主代词: 形容词性 单数 我 你 她 他 它 我们 复数 你们 他/她/它们 单数 我的 你的 她的 他的 它的 我们的 复数 你们的 他/她/它们的 名词性 反身代词:

我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 我们自己 你们自己 她/他/它自己 自我检测:I、选择填空

博智达小升初英语衔接教学

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