1. We like _______(he,his,him) very much. 2. Is this guitar _______(you,your,yours,yourself)? 3. I made it ________(myself,ourselves). 4. ________(It,It’s,Its) eyes are big.
5. --Are these your books, Mike? --Yes,_______(we,you,they) are. 6. This is _________(I,my) book.
7. --What’s this? --________(Its,It’s) a pencil. 8. What’s ________ (you,your) name?
9. This is a girl. _______(His,Her) name is Mary.
II、单项选择
1. That dress is _________. A. herself B. hers C. she D. her 2. Mr. Li teaches ________ English. A. us B. we C. our D. ours 3. Kate and Mike do _______ homework at 7:00 in the morning. A. her B. his C. they D. their 4. ______ is Peter. _______ book is new.
A. They; Their B. His; He C. He; His D. She; Her 5. --Excuse ______. Are you Mr. Li? Yes, _____ am. A. me; I B. I; me C. me; me D. I; I 指示代词: 这个 疑问代词: 谁(主格) 谁(宾格) 谁的 哪一个 那个 这些 那些 什么 不定代词:
some, any, something, anyone, nobody, every, each, all, many, much, few, little等
自我检测:I、从括号中选出恰当的单词。 1. _______ girl is my sister. (That, Those) 2. _______ bag is it? (What, Whose)
3. ________ is this in English? (Who, What) 4. ________ book is yours? (Which, Whom)
5. There was ______ bridge fifty years ago. (no, any) 6. I want to drink ________ tea. (some, any) 7. _______ of the students are here. (Both, All) 8. There is ________ water in the bottle. (many, much) 9. I have two holidays ________ year. (every, each)
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10. I have _________ friends here. (few, little)
II、单项选择
1. I don’t have ________ questions. A. a B. any C. some D. much 2. There are _______ eggs in the basket. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few 3. There is not _______ time left. A. much B. many C. a D. little 4. I have ______ apple. A. / B. the C. a D. an
5. Tom, _______ is my friend, Amy. A. it B. I C. this D. those 6. ______ are our books. A. This B. These C. That D The 7. _______ skirt is yours? A. Which B. Who C. Whom D. How 8. --______that in Picture Two? --It’s an apple.
A. Who’s B. What’s C. Where D. Which 9. --______ bike is it? --It’s his bike.
A. What B. Who C. Which D. Whose 10. --______ is Betty? --She is Tom’s sister?
A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. Where
III、改错
1. This are our desks. 2. I have any new pencils.
3. --Which is the girl? --She is my sister. 4. There are much apples. 5. All of the two boys are twelve. 三、形容词、副词
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级:
tall--_______--________ fast--______--_______ late--_______--________ big--________--_________ fat--_______--________ hot--_______--________ heavy-_________--_________ early--_________--__________ good/ well--_______--_________ bad/ ill--_________--_________ many/ much--_________--_________ far--__________--__________ careful--_______________--_______________ quickly--_______________--________________
自我检测:I、根据汉语提示写单词
1. There is a _______(高的) man. He is my teacher. 2. My teacher is beautiful and _________(年轻的).
3. His bag is _________(大的), and my bag is _________(小的) 4. There is an __________(旧的) photo.
5. Summer is _________(热的). Winter is ________(冷的).
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6. These food are __________(美味的). 7. It is ___________(有趣的) to climb mountains. 8. My brother is __________(渴的).
II、单项选择
1. _______ are you from? A. Where B. When C. What D. Why 2. The room is ______ clean. A. much B. very C. how D. very much 3. In winter, the sun rises late and sets _______. A. early B. high C. quick D. slowly
4. I ______ get up at six. A. going B. very C. often D. sure 5. I study ______ than Jim. A. hard B. harder C. hardly D. hardlier
III、翻译下列句子
1.Tom比我矮。 ______________________________________ 2.我的裙子比她的便宜。 ______________________________________ 3.我和他一样高。 ______________________________________ 4.大象比其他动物大。 ______________________________________ 5.他是我们班最高的男孩。 ______________________________________ 四、数词 基数词:
1. 1~12的基数词
_________________________________________________________________ 2. 13~19的基数词 (以-teen结尾)
_________________________________________________________________ 3. 20~99的基数词 (整十数都以-ty结尾,非整十数用“整十数-个位数”构成) _________________________________________________________________ 25 78 81 64 4. 100~1000的基数词
100 387 1000 1642 序数词: 1. 1~3的序数词
第1: 第2: 第3: 2. 4~19的序数词 (由“基数词-th”构成)
第4: 第5: 第6: 第7: 第8: 第9:
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第10: 第11: 第12: 第13: 第14: 第15: 第16: 第17: 第18: 第19: 3. 整十数的序数词 (将词尾“y”改为 “i” 再加-eth)
第20: 第30: 第40: 第50: 第60: 第70: 第80: 第90: 4. 非整十两位数的序数词 (十位数用基数词,个位数用序数词,中间加连字符-) 第21: 第58: 第84: 第99: 五.冠词
不定冠词(a/an)的用法:用于可数名词的单数之前,表示某一类人或事物中的一个;用于泛指某一类人或事物的任何一个,或第一次提到的可数名词前;指某一个人或事物,但不具体说明是哪个;用于某些固定词组中;表示“每一”的意思。
定冠词(the)用法:特指某(些)人或某(些)事物;指上文提到的人或事物;用于单数名词前表示某一类人或事物的全体;指说话双方都知道的人或事物;用在表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前;用在序数词和形容词最高级前;用在西方乐器名词前;用于由普通名词组成的专有名词前;与某些形容词连用,代表一类人或事物;用于某些习惯用语中;用在姓氏的复数前,指一家人或夫妇两人;用于复数名词前,表示全体;用于表示方向、方位的名词前。
零冠词的用法:在不可数名词前不用冠词;专有名词前,不用冠词;在四季、月份、星期等的名词前不用冠词;如名词前有指示代词、物主代词等作定语,再不用冠词;节假日前一般不用冠词;三餐、球类运动前不用冠词;在称呼、头衔、职位前不加冠词;在某些固定词组中不用冠词;在复数名词前不加冠词,泛指一类人或物。
自我检测:在横线上填入a、 an、 the或 /
1. I have ______ English book. _______ book is very nice. 2. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.
3. I like playing _______ football and playing _______ violin. 4. Today is _______ Sunday. I will play ______ chess with John. 5. Amy is _______ beautiful girl. She is ______ tallest in my class. 6. I usually have _____ hamburger and some meat for ______ breakfast. 7. We saw ______ new film last night. I want to see _____ film again. 8. _____ sun is much bigger than ______ earth.
9. ______ (W)water is important. But sometimes _____ water is dangerous. 10. There is ______ bed in my bedroom. On ______ bed, there are some books.
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六、介词和连词
介词:at, on, before, after, until, in , under, near, beside, behind, between, along, across, through, 等 连词:and, but, or
自我检测:I、填入合适的介词
1. ___ Monday 2. ___ a hurry 3. ___ plane 4. play ___ 5. be good ___ 6. ___ English 7. ___ once 8. a pair ___ 9. out ___ danger 10. get ___
II、选择合适的介词填空 In, on, from, to, at, under, with 1. Hi, Dick! Where are you ______?
2. Happy birthday _____ you! 3. Can you read it _____ English? 4. --Where are my shoes? --They’re ______ the bed. 5. This is an orange. Give it _____ her. 6. There are many apples ______ the tree.
7. Miss Lin isn’t _____ home. She’s _____ the zoo now. 8. I go to work _____ seven every day.
9. --What’s this _____ English? --It’s an egg. 10. He is writing _____ his new pencil.
III、单项选择
1. Peter is sitting ______ Tom and Jim. A. in B. at C. above D. Between 2. The children go to school _____ foot. A. on B. to C. for D. by
3. Mum, can I go shopping _____ you? A. near B. for C. with D. on 4. The bird is _____ the tree. The apples are ____ the tree. A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on
第四章 时态
一、一般现在时态
一般现在时态通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day 等时间状语连用。
肯定句:Shanghai is in the east of China. 否定句:_______________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________ 特殊疑问句:__________________ 肯定句:I go for a walk on Sundays. She goes for a walk on Sundays. 否定句:_________________________ _____________________________ 一般疑问:_________________________ ______________________________
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