国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测8参考答案
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
1、— Have you ever been to Tokyo? — _________________. A. No, I didn't go there last year B. Tokyo is a busy city
C. No, but I hope to go there next year 2、— How are you feeling now? — _________________. A. Much better B. Thank you C. It's OK
3、How much has the company ________________ this year?
A. brought out B. brought down C. brought in
4、It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules.
A. try B. trying C. to try
5、He studied hard at school when he was young, _________contributed a lot to his success.
A. therefore B. what C. which
6、— How long will you be away from Italy? — _________________. A. Yes, it's a long way to Italy B. About a month C. Yes, I'll be in Italy
7、— What time does the train leave? — _________________. A. In the morning B. On Tuesday C. At half past five
8、_____________ no need _____________ the radio as I'm used to studying with it on.
A. There's; turning off B. It's; to turn down C. It's; turning up
9、By the year 2020, China's population probably _________1.4 billion.
A. will have reached
B. are reaching C. will be reaching
10、He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entrance examination.
A. have passed B. had passed C. passed
11、— What's the weather like in this area?
— _________________. A. Very well B. It's rainy C. Yes, it's fine
12、The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block.
A. take the place of B. make use of C. make room for
13、All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese.
A. on B. with C. from
14、This overcoat cost _______________. What's more, they are ________small for me.
A. very much; very B. too much; much too C. much too; too much
15、In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.
A. general B. common C. total
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分） 选择题
Alternative Legal Billing – Win Strategies
Hourly billing is the best way to be charged for legal services. About 95 percent of lawyers still perform their legal work on an hourly basis. If you want something better than the old “bill by the hour” deal, try presenting one of these billing structures. Project billing for routine issues
If your legal needs include large but repetitive tasks, consider a flat-fee approach. Once you get a project billing estimate, don't hesitate to shop around to compare prices and services with other law firms. A firm may provide a better deal if it expects future work from your
company.
Results-oriented options
“Pay-according-to-success” is one choice. It considers fees based on the outcome of the case and the performance of your counsel. Contingency fees turn the matter into a shared risk or shared encouragement, making the law firm your business partner, not just representation. Multi-layered tasks
If you're shopping for a firm for actual legal work involving a number of legal specialties, consider using blended hourly fees. The firm calculates in advance an “average” rate based on the anticipated time each lawyer spends on the matter.
This arrangement helps the client to avoid paying a senior partner's hourly rate for research that should be conducted by a junior associate. Legal “Insurance”
The contract fee allows the client to pick up the phone and talk to the lawyer without needing to eye the clock. This approach works like a legal insurance policy. It encourages companies to contact their counsel on non-litigation, non-crisis matters, and to save money in the long run by engaging in more preventive legal action.
1.（B）is the best way to be charged for legal services. A. Results-oriented billing
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