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2018年上海市普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案

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you will find it is false. Next time you hear what sounds like an urban legend, take some time to stop and think and maybe even do some research. The story may be true, but it might just be an urban legend.

28. A. rises B. works C. survives D. improves

29. A. because B. once C. until D. unless

30. A. What B. That C. It D. As 31. A. Personally B. Suddenly C. Previously D. Actually

32. A. interesting B. boring C. frightening D. confusing

33. A. According to B. In spite of C. Due to D. In case of

34. A. rescued B. to rescue C. having rescued D. to be rescuing

35. A. hold up B. pick up C. give up D. look up

36. A. can B. must C. shall D. need

37. A. Heading B. To head C. Head D.

Headed

III. Reading Comprehension (共30分) Section A (共22分,每小题2分)

Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

(A)

Hetty Robinson learnt all about money when very young. As a child, she read the financial pages of the newspaper to her rich father. Her father died when Hetty was 30, and she inherited $1 million. When she herself died in 1916, she left almost $100 million to her two children.

Hetty made her money on the New York stock exchange. She was a financial genius. She made money so easily that people called her the Witch of Wall Street. But although she was one of the richest women in the world, she counted every cent and spent as little as possible. She didn’t own a house, because she didn’t want to pay property taxes. So she and her children lived in cheap hotels.

She spent almost nothing on clothes, and always wore the same

long black dress. She washed it herself, but to save soap she only washed the bottom of the dress, where it touched the ground. Other people had their own offices, but Hetty used a desk in the bank where she kept her money, because it didn’t cost anything. She sat in the bank and ate her sandwiches while she bought and sold stocks and shares. If the bank complained, she just moved all her money to another bank.

Hetty’s family paid the price for her meanness. When she was 33 she married a millionaire, Edward Green, and they had two children. But Green lost all his money, so she left him. When her son, Ned, injured his knee, Hetty didn’t want to pay for a doctor, so she took him to a free hospital for poor people. Unfortunately the doctor knew Hetty was rich and he asked for money. Hetty refused and took the boy away. His leg got worse and two years later doctors removed it.

But eventually Ned got his revenge. At the age of 81 Hetty had an argument with a shop assistant about the price of a bottle of milk. She became so angry that she had a heart attack and died. So Hetty’s meanness finally killed her. Ned inherited half his mother’s fortune, and he spent it all on parties, holidays and expensive jewellery.

38. What fact can be learned about Hetty Robinson from the

passage?

A. She came from a poor family. B. She worked for a bank.

C. She was nice to her son. D. She died from extreme anger.

39. Hetty Robinson was called the Witch of Wall Street mainly because _____.

A. she was fond of reading financial pages of the newspaper B. she made a huge fortune easily through stocks and shares C. she liked wearing the same long black dress every day D. she turned out to be the richest woman in New York 40. Which of the following best describes Hetty Robinson?

A. Talented but not generous. B. Wealthy and kind.

C. Aggressive but not diligent. D. Curious and lucky.

(B)

In 2008, a study was conducted in Hong Kong to find out why some people appeared to be better at public speaking. Three hundred people who were employed in jobs that require an advanced level of public speaking skills were interviewed. The

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