九年级英语第一轮复习导读提纲
九年级Unit 1 Language goal：Talk about how to study. I、重点词汇：四会词（补充）：
1.pronounce—pronunciation 2. differently—different—difference 3. slowly—slow 4. soft—hard 5.easy—easily 6.learn—learner II、重点短语：
1.lisen to tapes 听录音 2. ask the teacher for help 向老师请求帮助 3. read aloud 朗读 4. speaking skills 口头表达能力 5.spoken English 英语口语 6. end up 结束
7.later on 以后，随后 8. make mistakes 犯错，出错 9.laugh at 嘲笑，取笑 10.take notes 做笔记，做记录
11.look …up （在词典、参考书等中）查阅，查找 12. make up 编造，组成 13.deal / do with 处理，应付 14.be angry with 生……的气
15.go by （指时间）过去，消逝 16.try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做……
17.break off 突然中止，中断 18. with the help of 在……的帮助下 *19.regard…as… 把……当做…… 20.be afraid of doing / to do sth 害怕做某事 21. first of all 首先，开始
22. have trouble / a difficult / hard time doing sth. 做某事有困难 III、重点句型：
1.It’s too hard to understand the voices. 理解那些话有困难。 2. How do you study for a test? 你怎么为考试而学习的？ I study by listening to tapes. 我通过听磁带学习。 3. Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. 学语法是学习语言的一个好办法。
4.I was afraid to speak in class. 我害怕在课堂上说话。 5. If you don’t know how to spell new words, look them up in a dictionary.
如果你不知道怎么拼单词，可以查词典。
6.It’s our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.
在老师的帮助下，尽我们最大努力对待教育中的每一个挑战是我们的责任。 7.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有可以一起练习英语的伙伴。 IV、语法：
1、复习一般现在时； 2、by的用法：
（1）prep. 在…旁；靠近 near to; beside
Our teacher was sitting by the window. 我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。 We spent our holiday by the sea. 我们在海边度假。 （2）prep. / adv. 经过 past
He walked by me without speaking. He walked by without a word.
（3）prep. 用；靠；通过表示方法、手段或所用的工具，后面可以接动名词作宾语。如： He makes a living by collecting waste paper. （4）prep. “不迟于”，也可用来引导时间状语，意为―到……时候为止…‖―在……时候之前‖，句中谓语动词用完成时态。如引导的是过去时间状语，谓语动词用过去完成时。 I shall be back by 5 o'clock.
How many English parties had you had by the end of last term? 介词 prep. 通过；沿着 through; along; over We came through the fields, not by the road. 我们是穿过田野而不是沿那条路来的。 （5）prep.“被；由”常用于被动语态 This bridge was built by the soldiers. （6）prep. （指交通等）乘；用 The man came by bus.
【拓展】by accident = by chance偶然地 by oneself 单独，独立地
by the way 顺便说 learn...by heart 记熟 by turns 轮流 by then 到那时 one by one一个一个地 little by little一点一点地 by mistake 由于疏忽，错误地 side by side 肩并肩 【辨析】 by；with；in
by通常表示方法或手段，也可以接动名词表示某种手段； with表示使用具体的工具；
in表示所用的原料、材料或途径。 V、书面表达：
学会谈论学习方法，并随时为他人提供帮助。（P4 3a，p6 3a）
范文：英语聚会上，同学们让你介绍一下你学好英语的方法，请你以“How to learn English
well”为题，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
Good evening, friends! Very glad to talk with you about my ways of learning English well. I would like to share some of my ideas with you.
I think practicing listening and speaking are two of the best ways of improving your English. So I try my best to listen to tapes every day. It has already become a good habit of mine. It really helps me a lot. Having a conversation with my classmates in English as often as possible is another way I use. Never feel shy if you want to improve your speaking skills. Trying to think in 9. He is so smart that he can answer my question ________.
10. Because his borrowed book was _______, he had to pay for it. IV. 单项选择
( ) 1. ---____did you tell him about the news? ---By ____ an e-mail. A. How, sending B. How, send C. How, sent D. What, sending ( ) 2. If you have trouble, you may ask me ___ help.
A. for B. on C. in D. with English isn’t a bad idea, either. I always think about what to do or how to do things in English. Thanks for listening. 中考面对面
I.根据句意或首字母提示完成单词。 1. I read English a every morning. 2. The p of the word ―add‖ is / d/.
3. It was an unlucky day yesterday for me. F of all, I got up late in the morning. 4. Could you please speak more s , Tom? I can’t catch what you say. 5.“You’d better not make the same ____”,said the teacher angrily. 6. I have much _____ in learning English, can you help me? 7. Never be ____ of trouble, it can make you improve yourself. 8. Pay ______ to your mistakes, don’t make the same ones again. II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I think ______(join) English club at school is the best way _____(improve) my English. 2. You can ______(easy) finish doing your homework in half an hour. 3. She decided _____(find) a good job in a foreign company. 4. You can solve a problem by _______(learn) to forget.
5. We can try _____(listen) to the most important words when we can’t understand people who talked fast.
6. It is our duty______(keep) our classroom clean every day.
7. He seemed ______(friend) at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind.
8. She is busy ____(answer) her mobile phone and she forgot ___ (get) on the bus. 9. I think this dictionary is ______(help) for your study. III. 选择方框中合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。 friend, lose, quick, success, excite, study, he, attention, decide, necessary 1. If you want to _______, you must study harder. 2. The boy fell down and hurt ______.
3. At last the father made a difficult _______ to send his son to a boarding school. 4. It’s _______ for you to see the film, it’s interesting. 5. He didn’t pay _______ to me when I came in the room. 6. He has been _______ Chinese history for five years. 7. When I think of our _______, I feel very warm.
8. I found him very _____ when he heard the ______ news.
( ) 3. The best way ____ more English is using it.
A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. learning
( ) 4. If you want to speak English well, it’s ____ for you to practice as often as possible. A. necessary B. different C. wrong D. difficult ( ) 5. Don’t ____ a person who is in trouble.
A. laugh in B. help to C. help with D. laugh at ( ) 6. He was so careless that he often ___ in the exam.
A. make mistakes B. made mistakes C. by mistake D. mistakes ( ) 7. The radio says that it will be cloudy ____.
A. later on B. late C. lately D. latter on ( ) 8. I don’t have a partner to practice English ___ on Sundays. A. to B. with C. / D. and ( ) 9. Don’t make so ____ ! I can’t hear the music.
A. aloud noise B. much noise C. loud sound D. many voice ( ) 10. The little girl was too frightened ____ a word.
A. not to tell B. not to say C. to tell D. to say ( ) 11. My car was broken and I didn’t know ____.
A. what to do B. which to do C. when to do D. how to do ( ) 12. Did you find ___ very interesting to play yo-yo?
A. this B. it’s C. that D. it ( ) 13. I don’t like bread. I won’t eat it ___ I am very hungry.
A. if B. when C. as D. unless ( ) 14. Please write to me as ____ as possible.
A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. soon
V. 假如你是林萍，你的笔友Sally正在美国的一所学校学习汉语， 她给你发了一个电子邮件。根据所给内容填词，每空一词。 Dear Lin Ping,
How are you getting on? Thanks for (1)_____ me something about your school life. I’m glad you are doing (2) ______ in your English study.
As you know, I began to learn Chinese 2 years ago. Now let me tell you something (3) ______ my Chinese study. Though I can read and write a little Chinese, I’m stressed out because I’m still weak in listening and my spoken Chinese isn’t improving. I find it hard to talk with me people around in Chinese. I really (4) _____ some help. Could you give me some (5) _____?
How I wish I could talk to you in Chinese one day! Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Sally
九年级英语第一轮复习导读提纲
九年级Unit 2 & Unit 12 Language goal: Talk about what you used to be like. Tell what you are supposed to do. I、重点词汇：四会词（补充）：
1. die—dead—death 2. on—off
3. full—fill 4. knife—knives II、重点短语:
1. used to do 过去常常做…… 2. go to sleep 入睡
3. be terrified of 非常害怕的，极度恐惧的 4. in the end 最后，终于
5. make a decision 做决定，下决心 6. to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是…… 7. no longer = not…any longer 不再，已不
8. take pride in= be proud of 对……感到自豪 9. pay attention to 对……注意；留心 10. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 11. even though / if 即使，尽管 12. go to sleep with my bedroom light on 开着卧室灯睡觉 13. all the time 总是，一直 14. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 15. get into trouble 陷入困境 16. in trouble 在困境中 17. daily life 日常生活 18. leave the school 退学，辍学
19.a fifteen-year-old boy 一个十五岁的男孩 20. for the first time 第一次
21. drop by 顺便（或偶然）拜访 22. at the table 在桌子旁边 at table 就餐
23. point at 指着……
24. go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地（不怕麻烦地）做某事25.be / get used to doing sth 习惯做某事 26. learn…by oneself / teach oneself 自学……
27. send a message to sb 给……发信息 28. can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事 29.make faces with sb 向……做鬼脸
III、重点句型
1. ---You used to be short, didn’t you? 你以前个矮，不是吗？ --- Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的 / 不，不是 2. You used to have long hair. 你以前梳长发。 3. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室灯睡觉。
4. I used to be on the soccer team. 我以前是足球队的一名成员。 5. It seems that he has changed a lot. 他似乎变化很大。 6. His mother looked after him as well as she could. 他的妈妈尽可能的好好照顾他。
7.He was not interested in studying and he often got into trouble with the police. 他对学习不感兴趣，常和警察发生冲突。
8. In the end, she made a difficult decision. 最后，他艰难地作出决定。 9.It is necessary for him to talk with his mother. 他有必要和妈妈谈谈。 10. ---What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time. 你第一次见到某个人应该做什么？
---You’re supposed to shake hands. 应该握手。 11. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本该问一问你该穿什么。
12. We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends. 我们通常不必做出计划见朋友。（见朋友不必预约） 13. We never visit a friend’s house without calling first. 我们从来不在未事先打电话的情况下去见朋友。
14. The first thing is to greet the teacher. 第一件事就是向老师问候。 15. It’s polite to make noise while eating noodles. 吃面条时发出声音是礼貌的。 16. It is rude to say you’re full. 说你饱了很不礼貌。
17.I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现记住所有的事情很难。 18. It is important to use it only at the proper time. 只有在恰当的时间运用是重要的。 IV、语法
1. used to“过去常常”表达过去经常或持续的行为，表示现在不是这样了。在疑问句和否定句中通常与did连用，通常不需要过去的时间状语。 注：be used to ―习惯于‖ 后接名词、代词或动名词。 2. be supposed to 表示应该，被期望，相当于should。 V、书面表达
1. 谈论你过去及现在的性格、爱好等的变化 如：（1）I’ve changed a lot.（2）Are you still afraid of …？ （3）My biggest problem （p14） 2.描述自己或他人在不同的场合应该做什么。如： (1) What are you supposed to do when you go to a party?
(2) What are you supposed to do when you meet for the first time?
(3) Talk about different cultures in different countries. （P96， p98）
范文：你朋友的姐姐张丽想成为一名英语教师。去年她在一所小学做志愿者，教孩子们唱英语歌、朗读英语故事、组织英语俱乐部等。通过这次志愿者活动，她发现自己的英语口语有了很大的进步，并且性格上也有了变化。请你根据所给情景和提示语，为学校英语俱乐部写一篇稿件，谈谈张丽的经历和变化，以及你对此事的感受。 提示词：teach, read, organize an English club, improve, used to, shy…
Zhang Li, a friend of my sister’s, wants to be an English teacher when she grows up. Last year she volunteered at a primary school. She taught the kids to sing English songs, read the English 13. It is _____(possible) to learn a foreign language well without much memory work III、单项选择
( ) 1. At night, I often go to sleep ____ the window open. A. in B. with C. have D. let ( ) 2. My father used to ____ funny stories to us.
A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
( ) 3. ---Excuse me, could you please not talk ____ in the museum? --- Oh, sorry.
A. loudly B. carefully C. clearly D. slowly ( ) 4. There used to be a school near our home, ____?
books and organized an English club (to hold all kinds of activities). To her joy, she found her spoken English greatly improved. What’s more, she used to be shy and afraid of speaking English in public. But she is quite outgoing and good at making speeches these days.
In my opinion, she has found a great way of learning English, that is, by using it and helping others. 中考面对面
I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. I used to be a of the dark. 2. Mario, you used to be short, d you? 3. We should speak to old people p . 4. It s that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 5. ---Do you think Mr. Wang is a serious man? --- In fact, I think he is very f .
6. Everyone is here e Tom. He has gone back to America. 7. She usually goes to bed with the light o . 8. To my s , his dog died yesterday. 9. Don’t give u trying, and you’ll succeed.
10. I have tried my best to pass the math exam, but f . 11. It’s r to point at others with your finger. II、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. A knife is _____(use) for ______(cut) things. 2. I _____(not worry) about my English.
3. These days, I _____ never ____ (go) to the cinema.
4. Do you still remember _____(see) me somewhere in Beijing?
5. My _____(day) life is different and I used to like different things when I was a child. 6. Mother used ____(tell) us stories when we were children. 7. Don’t be afraid of ______(ask) for help.
8. There seems ____(be) something wrong with him.
9. Computers are used by people for _______(do) with problems. 10. Sheep are ______(keep) by farmers for producing and meet. 11. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _____(French). 12. The hat was _____(make) of silk.
A. isn’t there B. wasn’t there C. didn’t there D. aren’t there ( ) 5.He used to ____ in the sun, but now he is used to ____ at night,
A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, reading ( ) 6. ---___you ____take a bus to school?
---Yes, But now I usually go to school on foot.
A. Did, use to B. Were, used to C. Do, use to D. Are, use to ( ) 7. Is he afraid ____ speak in front of the class?
A. of B. to C. at D. in ( ) 8. I used to ____ the school basketball team.
A. on B. be C. be on D. of ( ) 9.China ____ changed a lot in the last few years.
A. have B. has C. is D. was ( ) 10. ---Isn’t he a pilot?
---. _____, he is a reporter from CCTV.
A. No, he isn’t B. Yes, he is C. No, he is D. Yes, he isn’t ( ) 11. My brother has lots of trouble ____ math.
A. to learn B. learning C. learned D. learn ( ) 12. The boy is ____ fat to get through this door.
A. so B. too C. such D. very ( ) 13. ---Can he afford ___this car? --- Yes, I think so.
A. / B. to pay for C. to cost D. both A and B ( ) 14. This interesting book only __ me ten yuan and I __ ten months reading it. A. cost, spend B. cost, spent C. spends, cost D. spent, costs ( ) 15. Now those foreigners ___ Chinese food.
A. used to eat B. are used to eating C. are used to eat D. get used to eat ( ) 16. If you don’t know this word, ____the dictionary.
A. look up B. look for it in C. look up it in D. look it up in ( ) 17. He ____ drive us to the station, but we preferred to walk there.
A. said to B. offered to C. agreed to D. told to ( ) 18. John ___ Beijing the day before yesterday.
A. arrived at B. arrived C. reached to D. arrived in ( ) 19.Ted tried his best, ___ he caught up with the others in the end.
A. and B. but C. or D. because
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