准备考试的4个阶段 1. 基础阶段 2. 真题阶段 3. 模拟阶段 4. 冲刺阶段
最后15天,复习不要开拓新内容
单词:背句子,背文章。只记真题单词 不做题,只学单词
做题是不能提高实力的,只能检测能力 1. 简单句有5种
主谓:he died(谓语要有时态) They laughed
主谓宾:中的谓,是实意动词,如 jump,bit
主谓表:中的谓,系动词(1)be动词,感官动词(look,smile,taste,sounds,feel) (2)变化的单词(get,become,go,fall)
(3)保持的单词(keep,stay,continue,remain) 主谓双宾:I bought her be a dog 主谓宾+宾补: I make her be happy
在宾语后加个be,如果意思是对的就是宾+宾补,不对就是双宾。 谓语:动词(实意v,系v),其他动词不能做谓语,而且一定要有时态。 谓语只能是动词,动词只能做谓语,不做谓语的动词变成不是动词。 (1)to do 目的的动词,还未发生 (2)ving 主动或者进行 (3)过去分词,被动或完成 He smiling said
He comes to see me
一句话只能一个动词做谓语,把不是谓语的动词变成不是动词 先想主动还是被动,再想完成还是未完成 一句话不能没有谓语 She must be very beauty
需要动词,而又没有动词,就加be动词 主语:分词或动词不定式,带刺,名词 Meaningfulness is living well to be meaningful is living well beings meaningful is living well
一句话不能没主语,没有主语就 (1) 加 we,you,one,I
(2) Be+ved (不及物没有被动,have当有的时候没被动,系动词没有被动) (3) 和天气有关的it
(4) 当一句话没有主语,并且谓语动词没有,就用there be English must be pointed out important 三 宾语 ving ,to do,代词,名词
四 表语:ving,to do,代词,名词,adj,介词短语 Beauty is in the eye of the beholder 情人眼里出西施
能做宾语的都能做表语,adj,介词短语只能做表语 I stand on the plat 三,时态 一) 一般:(1)现在:表示一个动作经常发生,或者说明一个客观真理
(2)过去:在过去的某个时间,发生了某个动作 (3)将来:表现一个动作尚未发生will+v
一般过去时和一个确定时间连用,现在完成时也表明一个动作发生过了,但是没有确定的过去时间。 I have been a student ever I was a student 2 year age 二) 进行 (1)现在 be+ving
(2)过去 was/were+ving
I was having class at this time yesterday
(3)将来 will+be+ving
I will be having at this time tomorrow 三) 完成(1)现在 一个动作过去开始,持续到现在,而且还可能持续下去(短暂性
动词不与一段时间连用)
I have/has done
I have been here for three years
His father has been dead for 5 years His father died 5 years ago
一个动作发生在过去,但对现在造成影响
(2)过去 had done 过去完成时一定有两个时间比较,时间较久远的用过去完成时
When I got home last night ,my mam had slept
(3)将来 将来完成时有两个将来的时间对比,和一个靠后,就用将来完成时
I will have learned 10000 words by the end of next year If we have decision,we must be success We must be successful We must succed
We are against li yuan,we are in favor of xiaoli He is standing there smiling?
You spare time to relieve your temper Raise v举起,生气 N升职,加薪
Think =believe hold ,argue(认为),maintain ,point out ,presume,assume,be of the opinion that cling to the point to that I love you,you love that dog 逗号不能连接两个并列句子 Against 介词 however 副词
连词:and,but,while,or,so,for,not only···but also ··· ,whether ···or···,not···but···,neither···nor···, either···or··· 并列就会有省略
并列结构考点(1)长难句分析 (2)并列连词 Depend on Rely on Rest on
Lie with 都是取决于
Thus,therefore 只能做副词,不能做连词
1. tom fails to have passion for English,but she is fond of music and dancing be keen on be fond of be carzy about
2. love has gone,yet she is still there 副词前不能有介词
3. here,there,home,overseas,abroad 认为名词但是副词的 4. he not only speaks English very well,but also does French perfectly 5. fluently
I was in the middle of the night,and slipped into his home 前后两句如果主语一样后面的可以省略 Consequently=so Likewise=and however=but moreover
grant 准许,答应,给予
adequate 充分的,大量的 many,enough 能胜任的,合格的 Cramming for 临时 Stay up 熬夜 Dawn 黎明
Nevertheless:表示转折 方法比勤奋重要 Intelligence 智商,智慧 Diligence 勤奋
Required lesson 必修课程
Acquire = get 获得,得到= gain Inquire =询问,打听 Enquire =询问
Dismissed 开除,丢弃 Similarly 表并列 Indeed 递进
As well as 跟着前面的变
分析长难句(1)找谓语动词 (2)找并列连句
虽然我们没讲定语,但是任何一个长难句都有定语。那就是名词后面有一坨,不是谓语的话,一定是修饰这个名词的,一旦看到定语成分的时候就用()起来,一直括到谓语动词前。
Private property 私有财产
Ownership 所有权 Resource:能源,资源
Source:来源,源头,历史资料的来源 Contract :合同 Contrast=however
Contact 接触
有并列的,代词的指代 (1) 分析长难句,先分析结构,再开始翻译 (2) 如果一个名词标A,B,. V 搞,做
Adj/adv 删除 Fairness 公平 Evolved 进化 发展 Steam from 起源于 Arise from 起源于 Arise 出现
Spring from 起源于 ,as yet, 插入语
Many computer are available for college student
Automatic credit 自动的信贷额度 Family 家庭 ,不可数 Families 家人 可数 怎么找代词指代内容 (1) 就近原则
(2) 一致原则 ,意思上的一致,语法上的一致
如:it 只能代单数和物
Trustworthy 令人相信的,令人信服的 只要有逗号的时候,就要加连接
先把省略部分补齐,前后两句一一对应,少的补分上,如果没有省略就是代词指代。 一, 名词可以做的成分 1. 主语 the film is attractive 2. 宾语 I appreciate his mother 3. 表语 he is a persistent man
4. 同位语 I enjoy the part ,the end
在写作文时,任何一个名词的后面都可以跟名词作同位语,这个同位语就相当于插入语 二.名词性从句
从句;引导词+句子 从句一定要跟主句 从句:引导词+主语+谓语
名词性从句:一个名词能做什么成分,一个从句就能做什么成分 1. what I saw is attractive
2. he is who we should learn from
3. I enjoy the part that a feather is flying in the sky
(1) 只要一个引导词出现在句首,一定是主语从句,一直到2个谓语动词前结束
相关推荐: