中考模拟英语试卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前,在答题纸上写上姓名和准考证号。
3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效,1—60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答 题
方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4. 做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
5. 考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
试 题 卷
Ⅰ.听力部分 (25分)
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is NOT mentioned in the picture?
A. The man’s parents B. The man’s grandma C. The man’s grandpa 2. Where do you think the dialogue may happen? A. In the police station B. In the museum. C. In the cinema.
3. What are they going to do ? A. play basketball. B. go shopping C. stay at home
4. How much will the woman pay?
A. 30 cents. B. 60 cents. C. thirteen cents. 5. What’s the weather like today ? A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy 二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6. Whose birthday is it tomorrow ? A. Jean’s B. Tom’s C. the boys’ 7. What is Jean going to do tomorrow? A. bake a birthday cake. B. go to the doctor.
C. open a savings account.
8. What is the relationship between Jean and Tom? A. wife and husband. B. mom and son C. friends
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. Where is the man speaker from?
A. China. B. England. C. America.
10.What does the man speaker think of the woman speaker’s English? A. Poor. B. Good. C. she should improve her English. 11. What’s the most probable relationship(关系)between the two speakers? A. Two friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
三、听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。
Countries China Japan Situations Visit a Chinese family Before coming into the house European countries 15. ______________ 14. ________________ Finish the drink or the food 12. A. Take off your shoes B. nock at the door first C. Finish the drink or the food
13. A. Take off your shoes B. nock at the door first
C. Finish the drink or the food
14. A. Not finish the drink or the food B. Not knock at the door first
C. Not take off your shoes 15. A. England
B. China
C. Japan Good manners 12. ________________ 13. ________________ Ⅱ、笔试部分(95分)
四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
五、16. The underlined part in the word “grades”is pronounced as______. A./ts/ B. /dz/ C./des/ D. /diz/ 17. What _____ useful book! And _____ book is popular with students. A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D. a; the
18. --- Who? Brian? --- Right. He often gives me a ______ when I’m in trouble. A. reply
B. gift
C. hand
D. Reason
19. ---Can you guess _________ the new Nike sports shoes? ---Yes. Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.
A. how he paid for B. where he bought C. when he bought for D. why he bought 20. --- You never feel worried before an exam, how can you?
---Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I am _________ any exam. A. interested in B. afraid of C. busy with D. ready for
21. It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, ______ if you can’t understand the language there.
A. exactly B .naturally 22. — What's on?
— The lady there ___________ me of my English teacher. Her smile is so sweet. A. realizes B. thinks C. misses D. reminds
23. —____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working. — They are great. We must learn from them.
A. Because; / B. Though; / C. Because; so D. Though; but 24. What ___ you____ at ten yesterday evening?
A. have, done B. did ,do C. were doing D. will do 25. —I was asked to attend the meeting before eight.
—Oh, you________. I'm sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan. A. must B. can't C. may D. needn't 26. —I’m too nervous to give a talk before so many people? —_________, Maria. I think you can make it.
A. That’s true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. You’re right 27. Are you ready? We’ll go out for a picnic ____ three o’clock. A. in B. after C. for D. since 28. You can imagine how different the table manners here are from ______. A. us
B. ourselves C. ours
D. our
C. usually D. especially
29. —Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while,but she’s better now. —_______.
A. Oh,that’s kind of you B. Congratulations
B.It’s my pleasure D.Oh,I’m glad to hear that 30. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A. which
B. where
C. /
D. What
五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
通过下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
A young mother set her feet on the pathway of the life. “Is the way long?”
And her guide said, “Yes, and the way is hard. And you will be old __31__ you reach the end of it, but the end will be better than the beginning.” But the young mother was happy and would not __32__ anything could be better than these years. So she __33__ with her children and gathered flowers for them along the way and bathed with them in the clear springs. The sun shone on them, and life was good. And the young mother cried, “ Nothing will be __34__ than this.”
Then the night came. And the storm (暴风雨) __35__ them and the path was dark, and the children shook with __36__ and cold. And the mother drew them close and covered them with her clothes, and the children said, “ Oh, Mum, we are not afraid, for you are __37__, and we know that no harm (伤害) can come to us.” And the mother said, “This is better than the __38__ of the day, for I have taught my __39__ courage.”
And the morning came. There was a hill ahead, and the children __40__ it and soon grew tired. And the mother was __41__, too. But she said to the children, “ A little patience and we are there.” So the children climbed and climbed, and when they reached the top, they said, “Mum, we __42__ not have done it without you.” And when the mother lay down to sleep that night, she __43__at the stars and said, “This is a better day than the __44__ , for my children have learned determination(决心) in the face of __45__. Yesterday I gave them courage—today I gave them strength.” 31. A. after 32. A. know
B. before
C. since
D. until D. find
B. believe C. feel
33. A. worked 34. A. worse 35. A. hit
B. stayed C. played
B. better
D. studied
D. sadder D. carried
D. fear
C. easier C. took
B. beat
36. A. excitement 37. A. far
B. happiness
C. interest C. near
B. away D. out
D. brightest D. children D. flew
38. A. coldest 39. A. students 40. A. walked 41. A. tired 42. A. will
B. coolest C. darkest C. friends C. climbed
B. classmates B. moved
B. happy
C. angry
D. proud D. shouldn’t
B. can C. could
43. A. looked over B. looked on 44. A. last 45. A. dark
B. next
C. looked after D. looked up
D. second
D. success
C. latest
B. difficulties C. failure
六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
In the middle of the first term of school, the entire seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and continued to dream of other things. His heart was
not in school, but in the woods.
One day, Miss White’s impatient voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Pay attention!” Steve turned to look at her, fixing his eyes on Miss White, as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.
“You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “except for one boy, and it breaks my heart to tell you this, but...” She hesitated, her eyes searching his face. “...The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.
After that, it was war! Steve still wouldn’t do his homework. Even as the punishments became more severe, he remained stubborn.
“Just try it! ONE WEE!” He was unmoved.
“You’re smart enough! You’ll see a change!” Nothing touched him. “Give yourself a chance! Don’t give up on your life!” Nothing. “Steve! Please! I care about you!”
Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Steve went home from school, thoughtful, that afternoon. Walking into the house, both parents were out. He, quickly, gathered up a jar of peanut butter, a loaf of bread, a bottle of water, and this time...his schoolbooks. The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all smiles! God, she was beautiful!
Miss White, immediately, gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled, she began to look it over. Miss White’s face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!
From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home remained the same, but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn, but he was good at it!
He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead!
46.Steve used to be bad at his lessons because _______.
A.the teacher blamed him from time to time B.he was not a smart boy in his class C.the test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence D.he hadn’t put his heart into his studies
47.The underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably refers to “_______”. A.completely unchanged B.severely punished C.careless with the homework D.lost in the test
48.It was the _______that made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later. A. his parents C. the teacher
B.his classmates D.failure in the test
49.Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Steve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.
B.The teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade. C.Steve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class. D.Steve was actually a clever boy, but Miss White hadn’t realized it at first. 50. Which of the following words best describes Steve’s teacher? A. Hardworking.
B. Caring.
C. Outstanding. B
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.
One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!” 51. What did the man do for the test?
A. He sent e-mails. B. He did the cleaning C. He sold computers. D. He filled in forms. 52. The man didn’t get the job because he_____________.
A. disliked such a job B. didn’t pass the test C. didn’t have an e-mail D. knew nothing about computers 53. The man ______after he left Microsoft.
A. went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to door
C. thought of an idea to make monkey D. bought a computer and got an e-mail 54. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US? A. Because he had many friends to help him. B. Because he was smart and worked very hard.
C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living. 55. What does the story want to tell us?
A. Computers are very important in our daily life.
D. Strict.
B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10. C. The HR manager didn’t find the ability of the man. D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.
C
56.Vitamin A What can high-vitamin A foods do for you? ? be great for night vision ? help you see in color ? help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin ﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night 57.The B vitamins What can the B vitamin do for you? ? help make energy and set it free ? help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body ﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy. 58.Vitamin C What can vitamin C do for you? ? keep body tissues(组织) in good shape ? help you heal when you get hurt ? help your body resist infection ﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut 59. Vitamin D What can vitamin D do for you? ? help keep your bones strong and healthy ? help keep your teeth strong and healthy ? help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙) ﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth. 60. Vitamin E What can vitamin E do for you? ? protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light ? protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air ? help make red blood cells ﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E
A.Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B.Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt. C.ate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night. D.Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E.Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal. F.Linda feel nervous before the new people. 七、选词填空(共10小题,计10分)
either great kind for when green full hard belong please Of all the seasons of the year, I think that spring is the loveliest and most 61 season. In the bitter cold winter, we long for the spring when the weather is 62 hot nor cold. Everything seems to be fresh and wakening. It is a time 63 going on picnics. It is also the time 64 we Chinese have the 65 festival ----the Spring Festival, according to our country’s custom.
In spring, there are all 66 of flowers blooming in gardens and parks. Grass and trees turn 67 . Birds sing in the woods. The climate is mild and the air is invigorating. Poets describe spring as a season 68 of hope, as the “year’s king”.
Spring is a splendid picture in our life. Spring 69 to us and we should make good use of it. We should study and work 70 . 八、单词拼写。(每小题1分,共10小题,计10分)
根据下列句子所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。 71.My best friend had a car accident last night, l_________, he was not hurt. 72.Marcia made up his m______ to go to study abroad when he was 18 years old. 73.Now teenagers are not interested in h______, they know less about the old days.
74.People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_______ and is usually very delicious. 75..Reading m_______ a full man because it can help us know more about the world. 76. China is a beautiful country. There are many famous p ________of interest.
77. The women’s ages are s________ in America. If you ask a woman’s age, it’s impolite. 78.Please c______ your test paper before you hand it in.
79.I do outdoor activities every day u_____ bad weather stops me. 80.He is too old. He can h______ look after himself. 九、书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
in class after class hobby communication ……… …….. …….. ……… 注意
其他 …….. 1.词数80左右。开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2.不得出现具体的学校姓名和人名。 Dear friends,
As a graduating student, I'd like to share my experience in school life with you.
I hope you will enjoy your new school life.
Yours sincerely, Wang Ping
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分.)
1.M This is a picture of my family. It was taken last year in front of my house.
W Yes. I can see your grandma, your dad, your mum and your dog and this is you. How lovely! 2.M Excuse me ,how can I get to the nearest post office ?
W Go down this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t miss it. 3.M What a sunny day! What about going shopping ?
W Well, we’d better play basketball instead. M Sounds good.
4. W How much are the vegetables, sir?
M Well, ten cents for the carrots and twenty cents for the cabbages. 5. M What a bad day! It has rained for about one month. W Yes,we all hope to have a sunny day. 二. 听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和8三个小题.现在你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题. Tom Oh, it's you, Jean. Sorry I had to rush off this morning. How are the boys?
Jean I'm taking them to the doctor at twelve o'clock, but I'm sure they're going to be all right. Tom That's good. What about you?
Jean Oh, I'm fine now. I'm going to bake a birthday cake for tomorrow. And ... I've got a camera for Peter and some records for Paul.
Tom You spoil them. I'm going to open a savings account for them. They need to learn how to save money.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题.现在你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题. M Hi, Wang Yan. Haven’t seen you for quite a while. How are you? W Really fine. How about yourself? M Could be better, but not bad. W That’s good.
M Seems you have been stressed out.
W Pardon? I’m afraid I didn’t quite follow you there. M You look tired. You must have overworked yourself. W Yes, a little bit. I’ve been reading the books. M Why have you been studying so hard? W I need to go over my English.
M So that’s why you are tired recently.
W Yes, I’ve been tied up with my studies. Now, what worries me is my English. M Well, your English is very good. W You are just saying that to be nice.
M No, I’m telling the truth. As an American, I understand you quite well. 三、听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,然后你会看到4个问题和相关选项。请从每个问题A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。
Different countries and people have different manners. Here are some examples If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says “Come in, please.” Before coming into the house in Japan, it is good manners
to take off your shoes. In European countries, even if your shoes are very dirty, this is not necessary. In England, a guest always finishes the drink or the food to show that he enjoys it. This will make the host very pleased. (停2秒,然后重复,停20秒)
听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。
一. 听短对话,回答问题.(共5小题,计5分.) 1--5 CA A AA
二. 听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分)
6—8 CAA 9—11CBA
三.听独白回答问题. (共4小题,计8分) 12 —15 B A C A
四、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
16 —20 B D C A B 21 —25 D D B CD 26 —30 CACDA 五、完型填空(共15小题,计15分) 31—35 BBCBA 36—40 DCDDC 41—45 CDADB 六.阅读理解。(共15小题,计30分)
46—50 DACCB 51—55 BCCBD 56—60 CAEDB 七.选词填空(共10小题,计10 分)
61. pleasant 62. neither 63. for 64. when 65. greatest 66. kinds 67. green 68. full 69. belongs 70. Harder 八.单词拼写(共10小题,计10 分)
71. luckily 72. mind 73. history 74. tastes 75.makes 76. places 77. secrets 78.check 79.unless 80. hardly 九.参考范文(共1题,计15分)Dear friends,
As a graduating student, I’d like to share my experience in school life with you. First, you should work hard at all your lessons. It’s important for you to listen carefully in class. If you have any problem with your study, you can go to your teachers.
Second, you’d better keep some hobbies after class, like singing and dancing. They are good for you to relax yourselves. There are many different kinds of activities. You need to take an active part in them.
Third, you should plan your time carefully because you will have much more homework than before.
At last, you should learn to get on well with your teachers and classmates. Being friendly and helpful is also very important.
I hope you will enjoy your new school life.
Yours sincerely, Wang Ping 评分标准
一、第1小题至第5小题, 每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 二、第6小题至第11小题, 每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 三、第12小题至第15小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 四、第16小题至第30小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 五、第31小题至第45小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 六、第46小题至第60小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 七、第61小题至第70小题,每题1分,凡选对单词至少给0.5分。 八、第71小题至第80小题,每题1分,凡拼写错误的均不给分。 九、写作评分标准及评分说明 一、评分标准:
一档文13-15分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构(至少2-3个),
基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。
二档文10-12分:基本写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有少量语法错误(3-4个错误)。 三档文7-9分:写出大部分内容要点,语言基本通顺,有一些语法和拼写错误,基本不影响意思表达。 四档文3-6分: 写出一半左右有关内容要点,语言不太通顺,语法结构单调、错误较多,只有少数句子
可读,影响理解。
五档文0-3分: 言不达意,不知所云;只有2-3个短语可读。 二、评分说明:
短语及句子结构不对,人称、时态、语态误用,均为大错。一处大错扣1分。 通篇人称、时态、标点错误,统扣2分。
拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。 相同错误,只扣一次。 词数不足70词扣2分。
文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。 书写潦草,卷面不清,乃至影响阅卷,扣2分。 内容要点:
1、Tina去北京,参观长城和其他的风景,感觉怎样?
2、Jim在紧张的学习过后,感觉很累,想呆在家里,做些什么事情? 3、自己在假期的安排,决定去干什么,原因是什么? 4、注意自己的观点不能与提示的重复。
中考模拟英语试卷
考生须知:
1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答
题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
听力部分(共25分)
一、听小对话, 回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段小对话,回答第1至第5小题。你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五题。对话只读一遍。 1. What do the speakers mean?
A. Tom likes his father. B. Tom is like his father C. Tom’s father likes him. 2. Who is coming next Sunday?
A. Uncle Joe. B. Uncle Joe’s girlfriend C. Both of them 4. Where do you think they are?
A. They are in the bookshop B. They are in the library. C. They are in the post office. 4. Why hasn’t John got his own computer? A. He hasn’t enough time to choose it. B. He thinks the computers are expensive. C. He doesn’t have enough money.
5. What should Tom do to keep his bedroom tidy?
A. Clean the window. B. Make the bed and sweep the floor. C. Wash the sheet.
二、听长对话,回答问题。(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6至8 三小题.现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两题。对话读两遍。 6. Where did the girl stay during her holiday?
A. In a hotel. B. In the open air. C. At home. 7. When did the girl get back?
A. Early this morning. B. Late last night. C. At the weekend. 8. What did the boy think of the computer game? A. boring B. interesting C. helpful
听下面一段较长对话,回答第9至11 三小题. 现在,你有15秒种的时间阅读这三题。对话读两遍。 9. Who is wanted on the phone?
A. Tom B. Henry Green C. Mike
10. What time will they be able to meet in the office tomorrow?
A. At 530 B. At 930 C. At 1030 11. Why does Henry Green make the phone call?
A. Because he forgets the time of the meeting. B. Because he changes the time of the meeting. C. Because he invites Tom to dinner.
三、听说明选择答案(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个小题和相关的选项。请从每个小题后的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Expend(扩张,使膨胀) contract(收缩) suck(吸)
____________an egg and after the egg cools, peel off the shell. Place a long-necked ____________on the table. Light 3 matches and place them _____________ the bottle. Quickly put the egg on _____________ of the bottle opening. 12. How many steps are there in this experiment? A. Three B. Four C. Five 13. In this experiment where shall we place the matches?
A.On the top of the bottle opening B. Under the bottle C. In the bottle
14. In this experiment the pressure outside the bottle is ________ than that inside the bottle. A. higher B. low C. We don’t know 15. It is most probably a _________ class.
A. maths B. biology C. physics
笔试部分(95分)
四、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
16. The underlined part in the word “churches” is pronounced as ________ . A. /s/
B. /z/
C. /is/
D. /iz/
17.—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack? —When your homework___,you can. A. is done B.was done C.does D.did 18. —Tommy,don’t make a mess in your room. — O, mum. I will ________ my toys at once.
A. take out B. put away C. play with D. look after
19. The earthquake______ happened on March11 in Japan has caused great damage. A. what B. which C. when D. who
20. Mr Black is strongly _______keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom. A. up B. for
C. against
D. down
21.—You have seen the Best Picture of Oscar The ing’s speech, haven’t you?
—______. How I wish to see it again!
A.No, what a pity B.No, I haven’t C.Yes, I like it D.Yes, it's boring
22.______ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will get yourself very lonely. A. To find B. Find C. Finding D. Found
23. —Did you hear anybody knock at the door? —No. I ______ to my MP3. A. have listened B. listened C. was listening D. listen
24. The workers were all tired, but _______ of them stopped to have a rest. A. any B. all
C. no one
D. none
25. ______ fun it must be to travel around the world! A. What a B. What
C. How a
D. How
26. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ______. A. the better voice B. a good voice
C. the best voice D. a better voice
27. One million pounds ________really a lot of money to many people. A. is B. are C. have been D. had been 28. —How much will you be paid?
—Judy, I don’t do it for money, but for experience. ______ , it’s voluntary work. A. However B. Besides C. Finally D. Possibly 29. At that moment, he was wondering_________.
A. that they give him a reply soon B. what would his parents buy him C. who has taken away his report D. if the woman knew him 30. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes? —_________. Your advice is of great value to me. A. Not at all B. You’d better not C. Of course D. It’s my pleasure
五、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Life is like potato salad; when it’s shared it becomes a picnic.
When my three children were young, my husband,Roy ,and I were very 31 , even on weekends. “Can we go on a picnic, Mom?” my six-year-old daughter, Becky begged . “Please.” I had said no so many times in the 32 months, and I decided the usual Saturday morning chores could wait. To her 33 , I agreed.
I prepared a few sandwiches and 34 a cooler with ice and drinks and called Roy 35 . My eleven-year-old twin sons put the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some 36 time together as a family.
About the time I got the lunch spread out on the 37__, Roy arrived just 38 .
That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together. The meal was filled with laughter. We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school 39 for so many months. Roy and the boys skipped rocks into the lake. Becky fed the ducks and I sat quietly on the picnic table, 40 God for blessing me with such a wonderful family.
That night as our 41 went to bed, I kissed their cheeks and realized what a wonderful life I had.
As I walked out of the room I realized that even the busiest 42 could become a picnic when it’s shared with the ones you love.
Even though the kids have now grown up and 43 from home, I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.
Maybe today would be a good time to 44 potato salad, call all of my grown kids, feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake. Since life is like potato salad, let’s make it a 45 . 31. A. old 32. A. coming 33. A. doubt 34. A. supplied 35. A. off work 36. A. unhappy 37. A. table 38. A. in time 39. A. orders 40. A. praying 41. A. family 42. A. lifestyle 43. A. left alone 44. A. supply 45. A. salad
六、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was young, my father used to grow carnations — a kind of flower that was red, pink or white. He took care of them with much love and devotion. Every day he came home from work, he would enjoy watching them. And he used to tell us, “No one should touch my flowers.”
One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved dad very much, wanted to help him. So she cut the carnation from their stems(枝干)one by one and arranged them on the ground. She believed
B. poor B. recent
C. busy C. following
D. miserable D. later D. surprise D. filled D. on business D. serious D. car
D. at the time D. duties D. trusting D. parents D. family D. moved away D. plant D. hope
B. disappointment C. sadness B. provided B. at home B. cheerful B. grassland
C. combined C. at work C. busy C. rocks
B. over the time C. on time B. charges B. praising B. children B. time B. passed away B. cook B. life
C. activity C. thanking C. friends C. world C. ran away C. watch C. picnic
that dad would be very pleased to see them that way.
When mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely speechless. However, my sister had no idea why no one showed her any appreciation. When dad arrived, he went as usual straight to watch the flowers. Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animals, he was shocked at first. He look towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbors’ children who could have done it. Then he looked at mom in silence. Finally mom, who always taught us to tell the truth no matter what, said, “No bad neighbors did this great job, only your lovely daughter Clemence.”
Dad’s face changed into a smile and then he said, “Do I have better flower than my lovely daughter?” My younger sister smiled and hugged(拥抱)dad strongly. 46. What is NOT a color of carnations?
A. White B. Red C. Black D. Pink 47. How did Clemence feel when she had the carnations cut? A. Lucky.
B. Helpful.
C. Upset.
D. Worried.
48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. No one knew what my sister had done with the carnations.
B. My younger sister told my father the truth about the carnations. C. Dad had thought one outsider had cut the flowers from the stems. D. Dad asked my sister to help arrange the carnations on the ground. 49. What caused my younger sister to smile and hug dad strongly? A. Mom’s help. C. Dad’s silence.
B. Mom’s words.
D. Dad’s love.
50. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. My Neighbors
B
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male (man, instead of woman), claims (声明) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same kind are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢)
C. Telling the truth D. Dad’s Best Flower
C. Growing Carnations
season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
51. Some scientists believe that most of the time birds’ singing is actually_______. A. an expression of happiness B. a way of warning C. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting 52. Which of the following is true________.
A. Bird’s song is not enough to keep an outsider away. B. Birds sing most of the time just because they are happy.
C. Birds sing loudest when it’s spring only to warn others not to go into their territory. D. Birds sing mostly to attract mates and set up their territories.
53. The underlined word “territory” in the second paragraph infers to _____. A. a house where families or friends are welcome B. a place where a bird shouts at the top of its voice C. an area for which birds fight against each other D. an area which an animal or bird says it’s its
54. --- Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season? --- Because ______. A. they want to invite more friends of his kind B. their singing helps frighten outsiders away
C. they want to find if there are outsiders around D. they are frightened in their nests in daytime 55. How does the writer explain birds’ singing?
A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results. C. By writing diaries of birds’ daily life. D. By telling birds’ interesting stories.
第二节:请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五个段落,然后从A到F六个选项中选出和每个段落对应的内容。其中有一项多余。 A Hello itty
The famous cartoon character known as Hello itty was created by Japanese company Sanrio in 1974 and quickly became a pop cultural phenomenon (现象) through a series of animated television shows. This collection of the Hello itty series includes five volumes for a total of 25 episodes, such as Hello itty Tells Fairy Tales, Hello itty Plays Pretend. B Jimmy Neutron
This is a funny, silly, and colorfully animated children’s film featuring (由……主演) Jimmy Neutron. Jimmy has created all kinds of interesting things to make his life easier,
including a robotic dog, Goddard, who follows him everywhere. Jimmy and his friend, Carl, use a homemade spaceship to launch a satellite. C Sesame Street
Elmo runs across a Magic Cookbook and sets free a Genie that lives inside. Together, Elmo and the Genie explore the fun world of cooking and making food, with the help from Emeril Lagasse and Heather Headley, who show tips on making pizzas and pocket foods. D Sing and Dance With Barney
Barney has planned a very special singalong party and invited many of his friends, old and new. The group enjoys singing their all-time (一向的) favorites, while being transported to magical places. It has over 55 minutes of singing and dancing. E Blue’s Clues
Steve and Blue explore the worlds of math and reading as they help each other with familiar activities. Viewers are invited to join in the counting, reading, adding and subtracting. F Adventures of Willy Fog
Eerie lakes, bottomless pits, dinosaurs, and volcanic eruptions (火山爆发) are just a few of the places laying in wait for Willy Fog and his friends in this exciting journey. Trying to get to the centre of the earth proves a lot more difficult than they originally thought. 请阅读以下有关学生的信息,然后为他们选择要看的电影:
56. Robert studies in an art school. Not only does he like singing, but he is good at dancing. This weekend he is going to see a film about singing and dancing.
57. Turner is a brave boy who likes adventure. Everyone knows that he has rich imagination. Turner wishes he could travel to the centre of the earth.
58. Lena is a lovely girl who is only ten years old. In her spare time she likes watching cartoon. Among all the cartoon characters she likes Hello itty best.
59. Philip, a clever student, likes science very much. He is especially interested in computer and robot. He wishes he could be an astronaut in the future.
60 Nancy shows special interest in cooking. At home she often watches her mother cooking in the kitchen room. Besides, Nancy loves seeing films about fairy tales. Student 56. Robert 57. Turner 58. Lena
Film
A. Hello itty B. Jimmy Neutron
C. Sesame Street
D. Sing and Dance With Barney E. Blue’s Clues
F. Adventures of Willy Fog
59. Philip 60. Nancy
七、词语填空(共10小题,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺正确连贯(每个单词限用一次)
old shout no he comfortable use duty what when something We often hear that children wish they were grown-ups, and that old people wish they were young. Each age has its own pleasures and its own pains. The happiest people enjoy 1 each age gives them without wasting their time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few 2 . A child is fed, looked after and loved by all grown-ups like parents or grandparents. What’s more, life is always giving new things to 3 . However, for 4 people they often lose theirinterest in those things. On the other hand, a child may also have some pains with him. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is often told not to do 5 . He will certainly be 6 at for doing something wrong.
7 a child grows up, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, clothes, room and many other things. And he has to work if he wants to live 8 . If he still spends most of his time playing as he 9 to in childhood, he will go hungry. If, however, he works hard and has 10 trouble, he can build up his own position in society with great happiness. 八、单词拼写(共10小题,满分10分)
根据所给单词的首字母, 拼写出下列句子中的单词正确形式,使句子完整、通顺。 71. He offered to drive us there, but we p_________ to walk.
72. The little child is afraid to be a__________ at home, with no people around her. 73. China is a country with a long history. There are many p ________of interest. 74. I’ll show you my answers if you show me y________.
75. I’m afraid I can’t help you just at p_________. I’m too busy. 76. Getting ears pierced is not a__________ for us students. 77. Eight h________ is the number 800.
78. There are so many fantastic sights in Hangzhou that it is t__________ all year round. 79. His d_________ made us realize that our life is easy to lose. 80. His legs were so weak that he could h__________ stand.
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
提示:1.短文应包括导图中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。 3.词数80左右,开头已给出不计人总词数。
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my
mother.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、听小对话, 回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段小对话,回答第1至第5小题。你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五题。对话只读一遍。 1. W Tom takes after his father.
M Yes. They both are tall and a big quiet. 2. W Uncle Joe will visit us next Sunday. M Oh, good it will be nice to see him again.
W He will want us to meet someone special, his girlfriend. 3. W Do you have books about computers?
M Yes, we do. Here is one about ABC of computers. W Thanks. How long can I keep it?
M Two weeks.
4. W Have you got your own computer, John?
M No, I haven’t. I want to wait. Computers are getting cheaper day by day. 5. W Your bedroom is very untidy, Tom! M What must I do? mom?
W Open the window and air the room. Make the bed and sweep the floor.
二、听长对话,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)(读二遍)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6至8 两小题.你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。对话读两遍。 M Hi , Sue. Did you enjoy yourself on the West Hill at the weekend? W Yes, thanks. I had a great time because some friends went there with us. M Did you stay in a hotel?
W No. We stayed in the open air. We had our tent with us and we cooked all our meals. M Wonderful. What was the weather like? W It was sunny every day. M How about the people there?
W They were nice. We met some farmers and they invited us to have tea in their houses. M When did you get back?
W This morning. We got up at 500, left at 530 and arrived here at 830. I’m very tired. Where did you spend your weekend? M I just stayed at home. W What did you do then?
M I played anew computer game. It was very interesting, and I liked it very much.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第9至11 两小题. 现在,你有15秒种的时间阅读这三题。对话读两遍。 W Hello, 58.
M Oh, this is Henry Green. Can I speak to Tom, please?
W Ah, I am afraid Tom is not in. Can I take a message for him? M Oh yes, I have decided to meet him tomorrow morning in my office. W Yeah.
M At half past nine. Um, I can’t make it as early as that now. Can you give him a message? W Sure.
M I want to change the time of the meeting to 1030, instead of 930. W Yeah.
M All right? Er… if this isn’t possible, can you ask Tom to phone back at any time this afternoon before 530?
W Yes, what’s your telephone number? M My number is 94.
W 94, 1030 tomorrow morning in your office. What’s your name again? M Henry Green.
W O, I will give him the message as soon as he comes back. M Thanks very much. Bye-bye. W Goodbye.
三、听说明选择答案(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个小题和相关的选项。请从每个小题后的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls. Do you believe I can sunk an egg into a bottle? Don’t you believe it? Let me show you how. Please listen carefully.
First, boil an egg and after the egg cools, peel off the shell. Next, place a long-necked bottle on the table. Then, light 3 matches and place then in the bottle.
Finally, quickly put the egg on top of the bottle opening, then you can see the egg is sucked into the bottle. You may ask why?
Because the matches heat the air and the air in the bottle expands. When the matches go out, the air in the bottle contracts as it cools. A lower pressure is created within the bottle than the outside. The pressure outside the bottle causes the egg to get sucked into the bottle. Are you clear now? O, you can have a try and do this experiment by yourself. 参考答案
一.听小对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 二、听对话回答问题 (共5小题,计10分)
6. B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 三.听独白,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分 )
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.C 六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
46.C 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D 51.B 52.D 53.D 54.B 55.A
56. D 57. F 58.A 59. B 60. C 七、词语填空 (共10小题,计10分)
1.what 2 .duties 3.him 4.older 5.something 6.shouted 7.when 8. comfortably 9. used 10.no 八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
71. preferred 72.alone 73.places 74.yours 75.present 76. allowed 77.hundred 78.touristy 79.death 80.hardly 九、书面表达略
1题,计15分)
(共中考模拟英语试卷
(本卷考试时间为100分钟,卷面满分为120分)
听力部分(25分)
一、听短文对话回答问题:(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the weather like in the afternoon?
A. It was sunny. B.It was rainy. C. It was windy. 2.Who mended the bike?
A. Jane. B. Tony. C. Tony’s father. 3.What does the man mean?
A. He and his friend liked the game very much. B. He thinks it is bad to leave at the half time. C. The game wasn’t very exciting. 4.How fast is John’s watch?
A.20 minutes. B. Half an hour. C.15 minutes. 5.Where does the conversation most probably happen?
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 二、听长对话回答问题:(共6小题,计12分)
听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有10秒的时间阅读这三个小题。 6.What does the man like about the café?
A. Its music. B. Its coffee. C. Its environment. 7.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?
A. She agrees. B. She is not sure. C. She doesn’t agree. 8.What will the man order? A. A large white coffee. B. A large black coffee. C. A medium white coffee.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题,现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9.Which bus did Mary take first?
A. The No. 15 bus. B. The No.30 bus. C. The No.11 bus. 10.What is Mary mainly talking about? A.Her favorite paintings. B. The ways to the museum.
C. Her terrible experience.
11.Why did Mary fail to see the paintings? A.Because she got there too late. B.Because she got the wrong date.
C.Because the museum closed earlier than before. 三、听独白回答问题(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有25秒种的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续两遍。
12.Which section is the General Book Section?
A. Section A. B. Section D. C. Section C. 13.Linda is reading in Section C.What does she like?
A. New books. B. Computer books. C. Comic books.
14.The library just bought a few new English novels a week ago.The Sea of Monsters is one of them.Where can we find it in the library?
A.At Section A. B. At Section B. C. At Section C. 15.Where may be a good place to know something new and fantastic?
A. The Comic Section. B. The Theme Book Fair. C. The Journal Section.
II.笔试部分(95分)
四、单项填空(共15小题。计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. He used to go to work by car.The underline word“used”is pronounced________.
A./ ju zd/ B./ ju st/ C./ ju zt / D./ ju sd /
17. I have been living in London for more than ten years, so I have ________ good knowledge
of this city.
A. / B. the C. a D.an 18.She often sends ________ to me on her mobile phone.
A.information B. messages C. news D. suggestion 19.I become ________ in American history.
A. more interested and more interested B. more and more interested C. more interesting and more interesting D. more and more interesting 20.We will give you a good price ________ you are thinking of buying it. A. until B. and C.so that D. if 21.His English ________ a lot since he took the course.
A. improved B. was improved C.has improved D. has been improved
22.So I rudely replied,“You’ve dialed the wrong number! ” and then ________. A. hanged up B. hung up C.held on D. held up
23.I ________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes
by my house.
A. couldn’t B.mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 24. He hurried back home________ his schoolbag.
A. fetched B. to fetch C. fetching D. fetches 25.Please pass me the book ________ cover is green. A. which B. whose C. that D. who
26.Bicycling is a good exercise;________ it does not pollute the air. A. besides B. beside C. therefore D. otherwise 27.―Could you please tell me ________?
―Well, we have several. What kind of museums do you like ? A. if there were any good museums in Newtown B .if there were some good museums in Newtown C. if there are any good museums in Newtown D. if there are some good museums in Newtown
28.It’s important to learn to take a positive attitude ________ life when you are ________ trouble.
A. to; under B. of; in C. towards; in D. with ;in
29.Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A. it B. this C. herself D. that 30. ―Shall we have our house painted? ―________I think it’s fine as it is.
A. Why not? B. Better not. C. Go ahead. D. Not exactly. 五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But the 31 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?
urt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 32 for the homeless of Berlin, the capital of Germany. They first 33 doing that during a long hot summer when most Germans were 34 on holiday. urt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 35 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.
The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 36 . “What these people also need is warmth and 37 ,” says Rita. The Mullers were always willing to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 38 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 39 to anyone who couldn’t
face another night on the street.
The couple were soon 40 all their time and money, so urt visited food and clothing companies to 41 donations. Today, over thirty companies regularly donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 42 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer even gives away new shoes.
urt and Rita receive no payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t 43 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita says she often gets 44 , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 45 in the world. 31. A. result B. reason fact D. idea
32. A. meals B. houses suggestions
33. A. began B. met called D. left
34. A. asleep B. alone across D. away
35. A. brought up B. put aside up D. gave away
36. A. enough B. necessary helpful D. expensive
37. A. right B. freedom courage D. caring
38. A. found out B. made sure worked out
39. A. open B. crowded noisy D. near 40. A. spending B.
wasting C. costing 41. A. pay for B. ask for into D. carry out
42. A. give away B. give in out D. give up
43. A. raise B. borrow save D. expect
44. A. surprised B. excited tired D. shy
C. preparations C. C. C. set C. C. C. look C. give C. C. D. D. C. C. C. looked up D. taking 45. A. difference B.
decision C. plan D. rule
六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was dead but she helped to bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body. She used a method known as a kangaroo care. The child, named Jamie ,was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister, Emily, in a hospital in Sydney .Her birth went well, but his was a different story. The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before announcing him dead.
“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body .”ate Ogg said, “I took off my coat and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.” She and her husband, David ,said to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly 2 hours. During that time, the two-pound baby showed the sign of life. She said , “I told my mum ,who was there ,that he was still alive. Then he held out his hand and grabbed my finger. ”Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mother’s arms, and their final goodbye turned into a hello.
The doctor at first ignored the baby’s movements, but when he put the stethoscope(听诊器)to his chest, his mouth was wide open and he said ,“It’s my fault ,It’s a miracle( 奇迹).
“The kangaroo care helps the baby keep body warmth” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, “It also regulates(调节) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits. Fathers can also use kangaroo care. The key to the method is skin-to-skin contact.”
The practice began in less developed nations. It has become a recognized pracitce in helping premature babies. The techniques is good for babies, and is used in many baby care centers. 46.After hearing what the doctor said, the mother________. A. became so sad that she almost became mad B. didn’t give up and tried to bring her baby to life C. chose to believe the doctor
D. became angry at what the doctor did to the baby
47.When the baby first showed sign of life, the doctor________. A.didn’t believe the miracle had happened B. was too shocked to do anything
C. was cheered and tried to save the baby at once D. was moved by what the mother did to the baby
48.From what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, we learn the baby came back to life mainly because of________.
A. the mother’s soft words B. the doctor’s careful care
C. skin-to-skin contact with the mother D. the father’s kangaroo’s care 49.According to the paassage, premature babies refer to babies that are born______. A. with diseases B. before their time C. dead D. heavy 50.What the main idea of the passage?
A.A baby was almost killed by a doctor’s wrong decision B.A doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake C.A mum in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care” D.A mum in Australia invented a new method of saving babies
B
Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear. Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩) and pumping(向---送出) blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said \first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.\
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, \study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. So our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see - and guide whether we see fear.\
To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear. \by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,\
\it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.\51. What is the finding of the study?
A. fear has something to do with one's health. B. fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat. C. One's heart affects how he feels fear.
D. One’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear. 52.When are people more likely to feel a sense of fear ? A. When the heartbeat is relaxed. B. When their hearts are contracting.
C. When people are tired. D. When people are happy.
53. The study was carried out by analyzing (分析)_______.
A. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions B. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures
C. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data form their brain scans D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication 54. Which of the following is closest in meaning to \ A. Order. B. Machine. C. Treatment. D. System. 55.This study may be useful to _______. A. treating anxiety and stress better B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
C. finding the sky to the heart-brain communication D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads
第二节: 根据短文内容,选出5个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,其中一项为多余选项。
Which university would you like to go to in the future? It’s not too early to think about it right now.
Students at Hilltop School had a University Week at the end of last month. 56 For instance, they designed a flag for a virtual(虚拟的) “University of Hilltop”.
57 He said he started the program to help students form their aims. “University may not be for everyone, but we want the program to help students form their aims.” He said.
58 Eric ,a student in Grade 8,said“University Week made me realize that university is only four years away. I should do research about where I want to go.” Paul, another student in Grade 8 said that he realized there were so many universities for him to choose. 59
The school also invited people to give career talks. The first talk was given by Captain Brown,a policeman. He talked about how to choose a career way. 60
“The program opened up the students’ eyes.” said Mr Miller. A. According to the students, the program worked well. B. Eric thinks it’s too early to think about which university to go to in the future now . C. During this week ,they took part in all kind of activities. D. Mr Miller is the teacher who started the program. E. After the research, he said he wanted to choose the University of California. F. He also talked about the importance of math, reading and writing in his career as a policeman. 七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)s 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。 possible death let when place that wear it clean hard Your feet are an important part of you. Without them, you couldn’t stand up, walk around or run a race. In fact, your feet work so 61 for you that sometimes they get sweaty(出汗的)-and smelly.
Germs are the reason. They live on your feet and love dark, wet 62 like the insides of the sweaty shoes. They eat 63 skin cells and oils from your feet, and get rid of waste . So what can you do? It’s 64 to stop the smell completely, but if you cut down on sweat, you will cut down on the bad smell. Here are some things to try.
1.Bathe your feet every day. Dipping(浸泡) your feet into a tub of water is better than just
65 the shower water run past them.
2.Wear cotton socks, because they take in sweat better. Put on a fresh pair 66 they get wet.
3.Never wear shoes made of plastic. Plastic and other artificial(人造的)materials don’t let your feet breathe. Don’t wear the same shoes every day, because 67 will allow germs to build up. Let your shoes dry out for a few days before 68 them again. Putting 69 out in the sun may also help kill the germs.
Remember As long as you keep your feet 70 and dry, those germs will have to find lunch somewhere else.
八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。 71.I was sleeping at that time. I don’t know what was h________.
72.After finishing the article, you’d better check your spelling and g________. 73. We grew up in the countryside, which is full of the beauties of n________. 74. She was in her early t________ when I met her.
75.The show is quite d________ from most exhibitions of modern art. 76.Stephen jumped and c_______ the ball in one hand.
77.The movie is too long ,it does have a few good features, t________.
78.My roommate John has a cold and he kept c________ last night. I could hardly fall asleep. 79. The food in the café is usually q________ good. 80.The t________ of the water is just right for swimming. 九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分) 1.Advantageskind,helpful,energetic,--- 2.Disadvantagesimpolite,careless---
3.Your advice on being a good student(at least two pieces of advice) Hello, everyone,
Today, I’m going to talk about how to be a good student. As middle school students, we own lots of good qualities. We are usually kind ____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料
一、听短对话回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一题。 Text 1 M The weather changes quickly at this time.
W Right. You see, it was sunny in the morning, but it rained in the afternoon. M Yes , Luckily, I didn’t go out after lunch today. (停顿00’10”秒;停顿时间打点) Text 2 M Hi, Jane.
W Hi, Tony. Your bike is O now. Did your father mend it?
MI wanted to ask my father for help. But at last I fixed it up myself.
(停顿00’10”秒;停顿时间打点)
Text 3 W How did you and your friend like the basketball game?
M Oh, they played so badly. And we left at the half time . W That sounds bad.
(停顿00’10”秒;停顿时间打点)
Text 4 W Hi, John, why are you in such a hurry?
M I’ll be late again. My watch is a quarter past seven. W No, it’s only a quarter to seven now.
(停顿00’10”秒;停顿时间打点)
Text 5 W Excuse me, I bought a blue coat this morning. But now I don’t like the color. Could
you please change it for an orange one? M O. Please wait a minute.
W Thanks. It’s really nice of you.
(停顿00’10”秒;停顿时间打点)
二、听长对话回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。第段对话读两遍。(停2秒)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停15秒) M Do you know why I choose this café? W Maybe you like the music here.
M No, it is because it’s a good place to talk. W Actually, I don’t think it really matters too much.
M Oh, it does. A good café makes a huge difference .A quiet and comfortable environment is more suitable for conversations .At least I think so. W Hmm, maybe.
M Well, anyway ,let’s get something to drink. The coffee here is good. What would you like? W I’ll have a medium white coffee. M I’ll have a large black coffee. W You like black coffee? M Yes.I like it strong. (停2秒,然后重复,停15秒)
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停15秒) M Did you go to the museum last Wednesday ,Mary? W Yes---But we didn’t see any paintings there. M You didn’t ? Why?
W We took the wrong bus that day. When we got there, the museum was already closed. M That’s terrible. How did you get there?
W We waited for the No.15 bus, but the No.30 bus came first, and the driver said we could take it to Green Street.
M Yes. But Green Street is a long way from the museum.
W That’s what we found out later. We had to take the No.11 bus there. M So you finally got to the museum. However ,it was closed. W Yes, that’s the whole story. (停2秒,然后重复,停15秒)
三、听独白回答问题。(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 (停25秒)
Welcome to the library of Hangzhou High School. You can find a lot of helpful and interesting books here. If you need any help, you are welcome to the Information Desk. When you walk into the library, you are to see the New Book Section on your left first. Come to find a new book for yourself here. Some books are not new now, but they are still fun for many readers. They are in the General Book Section .This section is behind the Reading Section.
Sometimes you keep looking for a book that you need, but you just can’t find it anywhere. Then, come to the E-search Section. You can use one of the computers there to look for it on the School Net. This section is just between the New Book Section and the Theme Book Fair.
When your are tired, go to the Comic Section to have fun with the comic books. This section is next to the Theme Book Fair. Want to know something new and fantastic? Maybe the Journal Section is a good place to go. You will find a lot of newspapers and magazines there. (停2秒,然后重复,停25秒)
听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。
卷 参考答案
I听力部分:(共25分)
一、听短文对话回答问题:(共5小题,计5分) 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 二听长对话回答问题:(共6小题,计12分)
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 三、听独白回答问题(共4小题,计8分) 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C II. 笔试部分:(共95分)
四. 单项填空(共15小题。计15分)
16. B 17.C 18.B 19. B 20.D 21. C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26. A 27.C 28. C 29.A 30.B 五. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
31.C 32.A 33. A 34.D 35.C 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A 六. 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.C 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.D 58.A 59.E 60.F 七. 词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
61.hard 62.places 63. dead 64. impossible 65.letting
66.whenever 67.that 68.wearing 69.them 70.clean 八. 单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
71.happening 72.grammar 73.nature 74.twenties 75.different 76. caught 77. though 78.coughing 79. quite 80.temperature 九.书面表达:(共1小题,计15分) One possible version Hello, everyone,
Today, I’m going to talk about how to be a good student. As middle school students, we own lots of good qualities. We are usually kind and helpful. When people have difficulties and need help ,we are willing to give them a hand. We are energetic as well. We like doing sports and travelling. The most important thing is that most of us work hard in class and play happily after class.
However, we also have some disadvantages. Some of us are a little impolite. Sometimes some disagree on school rules with the teachers, some seldom talk with their parents and even quarrel with them. What’s more, we are so careless that we often make many mistakes in our studies and life.
In my opinion, we have grown up. It’s our duty to be polite and helpful. We should get used to the school life and work hard every day. We must take an active part in all kinds of activities to improve our abilities. It’s very necessary to talk with our parents and teachers when we are stressed. So boys and girls ,try our best to make your future better. That’s all. Thanks for listening.
评 分 标 准
一、第1小题至第5小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 二、第6小题至第11题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 三、第12小题至第15小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 四、第16小题至第30小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 五、第31小题至第45小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 六、第46小题至第60小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 七、第61小题至第70小题,每题1分,凡选对单词至少给0.5分。 八、第71小题至第80小题,每题1分,凡拼写错误均不给分。 九、书面表达共1题,共计15分。 评分原则:
1. 按5个档次给分。中档属第三档(9分—7分)。
2. 按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次(内容和语言分各占一半)。
3. 总词数不足40个可在本题总分中扣去1分;如书写整齐美观,可在本题总得分中加1
分。
4. 本题有一定的开放性,所以只要言之有理,就应给分。 (一)内容要点:
1.现在的学习生活(①7点以后7点半前到校;②每天锻炼一小时;③5点前离校)。(3分) 2.你对现有生活的看法及理由。(4分) (二)各档次的给分范围和要求;
第五档(很好):(15分—13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。
① 信息全。②语言可读性强,语言结构基本正确,有少量错误。
第四档(好):(12分—10分)完全完成试题规定的任务。
① 有主要信息。②语言基本正确,有一些错误。
第三档(还好):(9分—7分)。基本完成试题规定的任务。
① 有主要信息。②语言尚可读,有一些错误,但尚能达意。
第二档(较差):(6分—4分)。未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。
① 信息不全。②只有个别句子可读,语言错误较多。且不能达意。。
第一档(差):(3分—1分)。未能完成试题规定的任务。
①不能表达有关信息。 ②只写几个有关单词,语言错误很多,不能达意。 注意:凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。
中考模拟英语试卷
一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节
听下面的8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。 1. What's Jim's favourite fruit?
A. Apples. B. Pears. C.
Bananas.
2. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To the hospital. B. To the bank. C. To the bookstore. 3. How often does Tom surf the Internet?
A. Every day. B. Never. C. Once a week.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn't think Class 2 will win. B. He thinks Class 2 will win. C. He hopes Class 2 will win. 5. How does the man learn English?
A. By reading aloud. B. By making flashcards. C. By listening to tapes. 6. Why didn't the woman answer the phone?
A. She wasn't in. B. She didn't want to. C. She was washing her hair. 7. What time is it now?
A. It's 640. B. It's 715. C. It's 745. 8. Which might be the reason why Victor failed the driver's test?
A. He was too nervous. B. He didn't practice at all.
C. He didn't have enough time to practice. 第二节
下面你将听到5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有1 0秒钟的时间阅读相关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第9至11小题。 9. What is athy doing for vacation?
A. Studying at home. B. Traveling abroad.(到国外) C. Doing a part-time job.
10. How does she feel these days?
A.
Bored.
B.
Excited. C. Tired.
11. Where is she most probably going on vacation?
A. To Hawaii. B. To Switzerland. C. Somewhere cold. 听第二段材料,回答第l2至14小题。
12. What's the possible ralationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Strangers. 13. How long has it been since the two speakers saw each other last time?
A. A few months. B. About a year. C. A few years. 14. Whose leg was broken?
A. The woman's. B. The man's wife's. C. The man's son's.听第三段材料,回答第l5至17小题。
15. Why do they collect the rubbish along the river?
A. To stop the river from being polluted. B. To sell it for money. C. To see the river every day. 16. How many volunteers do they have?
A. 12. B. 16. C. 28.
17. When do they do the volunteer work?
A. At 730 every morning. B. After lunch at noon. C. After dinner every evening. 听第四段材料.同答第18至20小题 18. What's the man doing?
A. Selling the house. B. Looking for a house. C. Asking for a job. 19. Why does the woman want to sell the house?
A. She wants to move to the countryside. B. She wants to move abroad. C. She hopes to buy a bigger one. 20.How much does the house cost?
A.
$
9
,
680.
B.
$
9
,
860. C. $ 9,618. 听第五段材料,回答第21至25小题. 21. Where did the story happen?
A. In the school. B. In the restaurant. C. In the library. 22. What did the man order for his meal?
A. Some noodles. B. The cheapest things. C. The most expensive food. 23. What did the man say when he left there?
A. He was buying a newspaper. B. He was buying some beer.
C. He was getting some money at the bank. 24. Was the man the boy's father?
A. Yes, he was. B. No, be wasn't. C. We don't know.
25. When did the man ask the boy to come in and sit at his table?
A. After he left. B. At two o'clock. C. After paying for the meal. 二、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)
从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填八空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
26. --I hear you are not allowed to eat in class. ---Right. It's one of the ___________in our school.
A. plans B. orders C. rules D. suggestions 27. ---Why do you keep the windows open on such a cold day?
---There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and __. A. cold B. dry C. cool D. clean 28. --How is the life in Wenchuan earthquake areas now? ---People are living a much better life than we __.
A expected B. supported C. discovered D. noticed 29. ---Would you mind turning the light? It's too dark here. --O. Wait a minute, please.
A. over B. on C. off D. down
30. ---What kind of volunteer work would you like to do? ---I'd like to sick kids in hospital.
A. find out B. look up C. cheer up D. hand out 31. ---Bob is late for school. ---Me neither.
A. always B. almost C. ever D. never 32. --I'm thirsty now. Could I have hot water? --O. Here you are.
A. any B. some C. little D. no 33. --Whose backpack is this?
---It be Jim's. Look, his student's card is in it.
A. must B. can C. mustn't D. can't 34. ---Can your father drive?
---Yes, and he to work every day.
A. is driving B. drove C. drives D. has driven 35. ---Why won't you go to the movie with me, Gina? ---Because I it twice.
A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see
36. --Is my answer to the math problem right?
---Let me consider it carefully I give you an answer.
A. before B. after C. since D. as soon as 37. ---Can you tell me it is from home to school? ---Sure. It's about three kilometers.
A. how much B. how long C. how far D. how soon 38. ---Do you know the man is reading the book over there? ---Yes, he's Mr. Green, our PE teacher.
A. which B. what C. whom D. who
39. ---What do you think of her dancing? --Oh, nobody else does
A. well B. better C. best D. the best 40. ---What did your teacher say this morning?
--She asked me this morning.
A. how did Tom come to school B. why was Tom late for school C. when Tom would get to school D. what will Tom do at school 三、完形填空(本走题满分10分,每空l分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he 41 the envelope on the table and said that it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I grabbed (抓取) it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how 42 I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really 43 by how he refused to consider all my hard work. I saw my class rank (等级) 1/139. I did not behave what I saw. I felt my lips (嘴唇) form a smile and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I 44 what my dad had said--- it was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.
I realized that I had become distant (远隔的) from my family. We used to ___45______late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that had 46 . I just no longer took part in them. My school work 47 all my time and energy.
While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a 48 between me and my family. I was only trying to become a person everyone could be 49 of.
I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be 50 of my family again, I knew I had to do something--because without
their support, my achievement meant nothing.
41.A, caught B. cleaned up C. pinked up D. threw
42. A. anxious B. scared C. sad D. frustrated
43.A.beaten B. hurt C. bothered D. troubled
44. A. remembered B. realized C. forgot D. listened to
45. A. come back B. go down C. stay up D. keep out
46. A. begun B. stopped C. improved D. appeared
47. A. set up B. gave up C. used up D. put up
48.A.wall B. bridge C. road D. house
49.A.famous B. careful C. proud D. afraid
50. A. hope B. pride C. child D. part
四、阅读理解(本大题满分20分,每小题2分)
阅读下面三篇材料,井根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One day, when my wife and I were leaving a restaurant, I heard a man's voice from a car in the car-park. After a quick look at the ear, 1 noticed the Pennsylvania license plate (牌照) at once, so I knew they had come from far away. The young man had his head partly out of the window and spoke to me as I moved closer, \for the night and every place in the area seems to be filled up. Do you have any suggestions for us where we might find a room?\
Well, that didn't surprise me. After all, it was the busy time of the year for tourism. As he spoke, I noticed that his wife was pregnant (怀孕的). 1 told them that they should just keep searching (搜寻) and wished them good luck in their search. The young husband didn't say any other word and backed out of the car-park and headed off. We also got into our car and drove home.
After a short drive, I couldn't get this young couple out of my mind. Here they were, traveling in a different state, tired, the wife pregnant. It was at that moment that my wife told me we
needed to go back and find that couple. We went back and looked for them. We even went as fat as the mountain. I'm happy that this story had a happy ending. We found them in the end, gave them a room, and now we are close friends.
51. The main problem the young couple had was that they couldn't_______________. A. find a place for the night B. find a doctor
C, find their way D. afford to stay at a hotel
52.
When
the
writer
told
him
to
keep
searching,
the
young
husband____________ .
A. was very happy B. continued to ask other questions
C. thanked him and drove away D. said nothing and drove away 53. We can reach a conclusion from the passage that______________ . A. the writer didn't agree with his wife
B. the writer's wife was a kind person as well C. the writer had no trouble finding the young couple D. the young couple found a room in a hotel in the end B
Want to save the environment? You probably can't fix everything on your own, but by taking small steps and keeping the environment in mind every day, you can make a difference, 1. Think Green. Challenge yourself to think about the environment as you live your life. If you shut off lights when you leave the room, turn off your TV when you're not watching it, you'll save energy. If you take shorter showers, you'll save water.
2. Shop Green. Shopping is fun, but buying things you don't need is wasteful and bad for the earth. Before you buy something, ask yourself how much you'll really use it. eep yourself away from buying products with unnecessary packaging (包装), and whenever possible, buy things that were locally made instead of those shipped from far away.
3. Dress Green. Wear green trousers and T-shirts if you want. But what really matters isn't the colour, it's how the clothes were made. If you want to help the environment, the best place to find clothes is at a vintage store, but you might not want to buy everything used. No matter where you shop, keep an eye out for products made from environmentally friendly materials like organic(有机的) cotton, which is grown without the use of pesticides ( 杀虫剂).
4. Study Green. What's better than learning about the environment? Save it while you learn, It can be as simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it, or reusing an old textbook instead of buying a new one. If you want to do more, join an environmental group at your school, and encourage your friends to join, too.
54. The underlined phrase \是指) a place where you can buy .
A. cheap clothes B. fashionable clothes C. second-hand clothes D. clothes of special size 55. Which of the following acts does not agree with the writer's green ideas? A. Taking shorter showers.
B. Buying products with unnecessary packaging. C. Wearing clothes made from organic materials. D. Using both sides of a piece of paw. 56. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Some Methods to Live Happily.
B. Some Advice to Save Money in Daily Life. C. Some Steps to Live a Healthy Life.
D. Some Ways to Make One's Life Green. C
You wouldn't steal a car. You would never rob (抢劫) a bank or pick someone's pocket. But you may be another kind of thief.
If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less, then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of their intellectual properly rights (知识产权).
Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day. Activities to tell people about intellectual property rights were held around the country.
Intellectual property includes inventions, literary (文学的) and artistic works, names, and pictures. They are of little value (价值) if they are not read, seen and used.
While the cost of copying discs is very small, authors, singers and actors have to spend a lot of money and time making a new product. That's why they have the right to make money from their work.
So buying pirated (盗版的) music of Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai is like stealing from them, paying them no respect for their hard work.
If Jay Chou cannot make money from his work, he may not make anything else. But those who make pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work.
The authors should ask for a fair price for their work. Earlier this year there was much talk about how much TV clubs should pay the music companies for using their songs.
The copyright fee ( C. He doesn't care about it. D. The article doesn't tell us.
58. Which of the following do intellectual property rights not cover?
A. Inventions. B. Literary and artistic works.
C. Names end pictures. D. Pirated music. 59. According to the article, which of the following is true? A. Authors should ask for a high price for their work,
B, The copyright fee should ha fair to users.
C. Authors, singers and actors have no right to make money from their work, D. Buying pirated music by Jay Chou is very good. 60. What is the best title for the article?
A. Rob a Bank B, Copyright Fees
C. Say No to pirated Music D. World Intellectual Property Day
---Because he (成功戒烟)the other day. (succeed)
71. --What do you think of the movie last night?
--It was boring.I (半路睡着了) (fall) 72. --Could you tell me (比赛是否因下雨而应该推迟) ? ( put )
age bear on grow die in leave as interesting travel alone famous get don't know.
七、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分,每空l分)
--Sorry, 1
先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择最恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次,一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的。将填入空白处的答案写在答题卡上得相应题号后。
Daniel Boone was 73 in the United States in 1734. He didn’t go to school and couldn’t read, but he learned many things about the forest and many other things around him. He loved to live 74 in the forest because nothing would trouble him there. When he 75up, he tried to live 76 a farm. However, he wasn’t very happy, and one year later he 77there and went to some unknown western lands. When he returned two years later, he became 78for his long journey. He brought back many useful things and told stories about the Indians. After that he
kept 79 to unknown places. Once he was taken away by the Indians in a battle(战斗). But the Indians liked him and became his friends. Daniel Boone 80 at the81of 86. He lived an 82 life and now he is remembered 83a great explorer.( 开拓者) 八、书面表达题(本大题满分15分)
假如你的名字叫Lisa,你的笔友Tara上周来信向你倾述了她在班上学习成绩很好,但 朋友很少,感到孤独的烦恼,并向你寻求帮助。请你根据提示给她写封回信,给她以帮助。 1.写作要点提示: 1)简述Tara的烦恼; 2)针对她的烦恼提出几点建议; 3)表达你对她的鼓励与祝愿。
2.写作要求:
信的内容应包含所提示的要点,语言要流畅,可围绕提示要点适当增加情节,以使信的意思连贯;信的词数90词左右;信的开头和结尾已写出,但不计入总词数,也不得抄入 答题卡。 Dear Tara
I got your letter last week.____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
Yours
Lisa
一、听力测试
l. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C ll.A 12.A 13. B
14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18, B 19. A 20. A 21.B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B
评分说明:本大题满分25分,每小题1分,与本答案不符者该小题不给分. 二、选择填空:
26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31.D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C
评分说明:本大题满分l5分,每小题1分,与本答案不符者该小题不给分。 三、完形填空:
41.D 42. A 43. B 44.A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48.A 49. C 50. D 评分说明:本大题满分l0分,每小题1分,与本答案不符者该小题不给分。 四、阅读理解:
51.A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. D 57.A 55. D 59. B 60. C
评分说明:本大题满分20分,每小题2分,与本答案不符者该小题不给分。 非选择题 五、补全对话:
61.C 62. D 63. F 64. B 65. A
评分说明:本大题满分l0分,每空2分。与本答案不符者该空不给分。
66. used to like staying up,but now he is( gets )used to going to bed and getting up early. 67. takes him half an hour to run to keep (stay) fit (healthy)/to make his body strong 68. began (started) to be( become) interested (take an interest) in singing foreign songs
69. had been on for more than (over) ten minutes
70.succeeded in giving up smoking. 71.fell asleep half way through it
中考模拟英语试卷
Ⅰ听力部分
一、 听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did Tom go to school today? A. On foot B. By bus C. By bike 2. How much is the blue sweater now? A. 40dollars B. 50dollars C.60dollars 3. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Windy 4. When does the train leave? A. 715 B. 700 C. 730
5. What’s the man’s favorite food? A. Chicken B. Beef C. Fish
二、 听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。现在,你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Where is the woman from? A. China. B. orea. C. Australia
7. How long has the woman studied in Brighton University? A. One year and a half. B. One year. C. Six months.
8. What does the woman want to be after she goes back to her hometown? A. She wants to be a Chinese teacher. B. She wants to be a history teacher. C. She wants to be an English teacher.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。现在,你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. Why can’t the woman find the way?
A. Because she has never been to Paris before. B. Because Paris has changed a lot.
C. Because she is too old to remember the way. 10. Why doesn’t her daughter come to meet her? A. Because she is in trouble. B. Because she is too busy.
C. Because she doesn’t know her mother came. 11. What does the man probably do?
A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver C. A teacher.
三、 听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计5分)
听下面一段独白。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Problems Problem1 Numbers 4dollars per box,2boses,a 10-dollar note Problem2 Problem3 Problem4 7-day holiday,$_____ ____ eys 2dollars ____ cents for a bus ticket,25 students ____ It takes a bus 2hours and ____minutes to travel from Leeds to London, it leaves ____ at 1030. 12. What subject is the speaker teaching? A. English B. Math C. Science 13. What’s the answer to Problem 2? A. $280 B. $140 C. $40
14.The total cost for a class of 25 students to travel by bus is ____ cents. A. 500 B. 50 C. 20
15. What time does the bus arrive in London? A. 115 pm. B. 130 am. C. 215 pm.
II笔试部分
四、 单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
16. Which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others? A. laugh B. high C. cough D. enough
17. He played ____ piano for ____ hour yesterday. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, an D. /, an 18. I have some ____ to tell you.
A. good pieces of news B. pieces of good news C. good pieces of newses D. good piece of news 19. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems. A. reports B. reported C. is reported D. was reported
20. ___ Tom and Mike has joined the basketball club, because they have no time these days. A. Either, of B. Neither, nor C. Both, and D. Not only, but also 21. ----Excuse me, do you have the time? ----______
A. Of course. B. Yes, I do. C. I’m sorry. D. Half past three.
22. Don’t spend too much time on computer games. They can get ____ of your study. A. in the way B. on the way C. by the way D. out of the way 23. Do you know if Mary ____ shopping with us if it ____ tomorrow.
A. will go, is fine B. will go, will be fine C. goes, is fine D. goes, will be fine 24. I’ll never forget the days ____ I spent with my grandparents. A. what B. which C. when D. that
25. Everyone except Mary and Alice ____ there when the teacher came into the classroom. A. are B. was C. is D. were
26. There is ____ bridge in my hometown.
A. a wooden old fine B. an old wooden fine C. a fine old wooden D. an old fine wooden 27. He plays basketball well and ____.
A. so his brother does B. so his brother is C. so does his brother D. so is his brother 28. ---Are you good at drawing? ---Yes, but I don’t do so ____ as Mary. A. good B. Well C. better D. badly 29. ---Will the new iPhone cost a lot?
--- I ____ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. would D. must
30. --- Mom, why not ____ having noodles instead of rice? --- Good idea. A. practice B. remember C. forget D. consider
五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 31 each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 32 night, getting as much grain(谷物)as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their work in the 33 was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单)to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). ”“Oh, that’s a good idea, ”said his wife. “But please don’t tell him, ”said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will 34 take it. ”
So late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 35 strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night, 36 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 37 did that happen? ”
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 38 number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange, ”he thought. That night he 39 again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀), and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 40 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 41 too.
“Younger Brother! ”Simon cried, “What are you doing? ”“I was 42 you, Older Brother, ”said Victor, “Your family is 43 than mine. I thought you needed more rice. ”The two brothers quickly 44 that they had been taking rice to each other. They 45 what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you, ”they both said. And they lived happily ever after.
31. A. disliked B. hated C. enjoyed D. loved 32. A. through B. at C. until D. in
33. A. shops B. hospitals C. fields D. factories 34.A.never B. sometimes C. usually D. always 35. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 36. A. so B. and C. but D. or 37. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where 38. A. small B. same C. huge D. different 39. A. planned B. tried C. hoped D. failed 40. A. person B. brother C. sister D. wife 41. A. shoulder B. back C. head D. hand
42. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about 43. A. smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier 44. A. remembered B. realized C. imagined D. explained 45. A. laughed about B. dreamed about C. pointed at D. shouted at
六 、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A
In March last year ,the H7N9 virus (病毒)hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, hejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu(流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. 46.When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?
A.In march,2014.
B.In May, 2013. C.In March, 2012. D. In March, 7.Which
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
D.it’s very easy to be infected with the virus.
48.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A.Four.
B.Three C.Five. D.Six
49.What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?
A.抵抗 B.传播
C.感染 D.接受
50.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.It tells us how to wash hands.
B.It tells us why we should use masks.
C.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.
D.It tells us what H7N9 virus is. B
A report from the United Nations said that around 60 million people across the world, with 80% of them in Asia, are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.
A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors in more than 10 million child deaths worldwide each year.
Dangerous factors include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution, lack of good hygiene facilities and poor ecological systems , it said.
Another study showed that parents and experts from seven countries including the United States, India and Nigeria, regarded pollution as the biggest threat to children's natural living environment.
Many parents say that children today are being brought up with fewer blue skies than when they were little kids.
Mrs. Green tries to teach her daughter Su san by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet. Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school.
Some non-governmental organizations and child centers also teach kids to protect the environment. More parents have become aware of it. Family is now playing a more important role,\says a Chinese official.
Vera Lehmann, an expert from Germany says many Chinese are increasingly aware of polluted. \children on environment,\ago when I first traveled here.\
51. What is the main cause of child deaths?
A. polluted water B. poor ecological systems
C. indoor and outdoor air pollution D. environmental problems 52. How m any dangerous factors are mentioned in the article? A. three B. four C. six D. five
53. From the example of Mrs. Green ,we can know that she is a woman who . A. is strict with her daughter. B. takes good care of her daughter. C. likes housework very much. D. pays much attention to recycling. 54. Which is right according to the article?
A. 80% of the people in Africa are drinking polluted water.
B. Not only developed countries regarded polluted as the biggest threat to children's natural living environment.
C. The government now plays a more important role in protecting the environment. D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no more attention to the poor condition as usual. 55. What's the best title of the article? A. Teaching children to stay green. B. Children today are in poor condition. C. Children died of environmental pollution. D. The biggest problem in the world.
A Dear Mrs. Web Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She
receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend... Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and comments. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address is mrsweb@advice.com. B Help Line Volunteers Every year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help
Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English-speaking aged people. We are in need of volunteers who are: ·good listeners, warm-hearted and patient
·excellent English speaker ·can work 10 hours every week C Save the Earth Club Please call us at 0241-85902 or email us,helper@lineservice.com
Earth Club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club's goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood, and city clean by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same.
We also meet to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. Earth Club meets 2~4 times a month. Come and join us!
D The King Sweeper My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago. This King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. You'll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and
fresh. Only for $29.99! We're so sure that you'll be delighted with the result of using our product. E Trendy Sunglasses
They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter!
56. Sam will spend his holiday in Hawaii where there is lots of sunshine. Maybe he needs to buy something to protect his eyes!
57. Mr. Read has been out of work for weeks, and he feels very upset and don't know what to do. 58. The 16yearold girl, Nancy, is a student in Green School. She cares much about the environment on the earth.
59. Miss Hope is always ready to help others. She is a nurse and can speak good English. 60. The ings have just moved into a new house. They need to buy something to clean the floor and the carpet.
七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次) active life child tradition gentle vegetable do raise with both Where Are We Going, Dad? presents a new generation of men who, in a break from Chinese tradition, now take an 61_____ role in their children's 62_____.
Five celebrity fathers and their 63_____ traipse around China, riding camels through the western deserts, fishing off the east coast, and selling 64_____ for their bus fare home in remote southwestern Yunnan province. One dad doesn’t know how 65_____ his daughter’s hair, but give him a couple of episodes—he’ll figure it out. Another one must survive 66_____ his son for three days in the desert, where, because 67_____ can cook, the two only eat instant noodles.
In 68_____ Chinese culture, the father is stern and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much 69_____r on their kids and more involved in their upbringing. This show 70_____ an important question for modern Chinese society—what is the role of fathers in today’s China?
八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分) 71. A good beginning is half d____.
72. To be h____, I really don’t want to go Hong ong.
73. I waited for 5 hours u____ it was dark. I had to give up. 74. All animals i____ men feed on plants or other animals. 75. May is the f____ month of the year.
76. The teacher is greatly i____ by his talent. 77. China is still a d____ country. 78. Hen l____ an egg every other day.
79. The teacher gave her a second c____. But she still failed.
80. Hardworking will make you s____; laziness will certainly lead to failure.
九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
Save food 1.shouldn’t waste too much 2.should eat up all the food 3.…… Eat healthily 1.shouldn’t eat junk food 2. should eat a healthy and balanced diet 3.…… Save Food And Eat Healthily
The Chinese people waste too much food every year, so our government has called on(号召) the people to save food and eat healthily. We middle school students should make a little contribution to it.
To save food, we 听力材料
一、 听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
1.W How did you go to school today, Tom?
MI usually go to school by bike. But my bike was broken yesterday, so I had to walk this morning. 2. M How much is this red sweater? W It’s 50 dollars.
M Oh, that’s too expensive.
W Then you can have a look at this blue one. It’s 10 dollars cheaper. 3. W; Oh, the sky is covered with clouds. It’s going to rain. M Yes, you’d better take the raincoat. 4. W Hurry up, or we will miss the train.
M Don’t worry. It’s only a quarter past seven. We still have 15 minutes left. 5. W What’s your favorite food?
M I like beef and fish. But I like chicken best. 二、 听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。现在,你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。 M Excuse me, is this seat free? W Yes. You can take it. M Thanks. Er… are you orea? W No. I’m Chinese.
M Did you come to England for travel or work?
W Well, I come to study English. I’m studying English in Brighton University. M You speak English very well.
W Thank you. I’ve been here for just half a year and I’ll stay for another year. Then I’ll M go back to my hometown to be an English teacher. M Great! I’m sure you’ll be a good teacher.
W Thank you. Oh, I have to go now. nice talking with you. M Me, too. Good luck.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。现在,你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。 M Anything I can do for you, madam?
W Yes, please. I’ve been to see my daughter, but I can’t find the way. M You’ve been to Paris before?
W Yes. Several years ago I did. But Paris has changed a lot.
M That’s true. So your daughter should come to meet you at the train station. W I didn’t tell her about it. I think she is busy and I don’t want to trouble her. M Where does she work, do you know? Do you have her address?
W I only know she works in a school and beside it is a Children’s Hospital. M Great. I know where it is. Come on with me. I can help you find it. W Thanks a lot.
三、 听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计5分)
听下面一段独白。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Boys and girls, I’d like to give you a test today. Here are some math problems. Problem1 A box of chocolate costs 4dollars. Emma buys 2boxes and pay with a 10-dollar note. How much change does she get? Of course, the key is 2dollars.
Now please write down the numbers and keys to the other problems.
Problem2 A 7-day holiday in a hotel costs 280 dollars. How much does it cost per day? Problem3 A bus ticket costs 20cents. What’s the total cost for a class of 25 students to travel by bus?
Problem4 It takes a big bus 2 hours and 45 minutes to travel from Leeds to London. If it leaves at 10;30, what time does it arrive in London?
参考答案及评分标准
一、 听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分) 1---5 A A B C A
二、 听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分) 6---8 A C C 9---11 B C A
三、 听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分) 12---15 B C A A
四、单项选择(共15小题,计15分) 16---20 B C A D B 21---25 D A A D B 26---30 C C B C D 五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分) 31---35 D C C A D 36---40 C A B B A 41---45 A D C B A 六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分) 46---50 D B A A C 51---55 D D A B A 56---60 E A C B D 七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
61---65 active lives children vegetables to do 66---70 with neither traditional gentler raises 八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
71---75 done honest until including fifth 76---80 impressed developing lays chance succeed 九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
The Chinese people waste too much food every year, so our government has called on(号召) the people to save food and eat healthily. We middle school students should make a little contribution to it.
To save food, we shouldn’t waste our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn’t order the food more than we can eat while dining out, because many people in the world don’t have enough to eat. To eat healthily, we shouldn’t eat junk food but healthy food. It’s good for our health to eat a balanced diet. We’d better not eat in small restaurants. The food and the oil they use are not clean or healthy enough. We’d better eat at school or at home if we have time.
中考模拟英语试卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题
纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷
I. 听力部分(25分)
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the train leave? A. At 615.
B. At 625. C. At 650.
2. Why would the man like no more cakes?
A. Because he is full. B. Because he doesn't like cakes. C. Because he wants to eat some bread.
3. Why is the man going to move to a new house?
A. He likes loud music. B. The house here is too old. C. He wants to live in a quiet place.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He'll be fine. B. He's going to get down. C. He may fall down and hurt himself.
5. What color was athy's bedroom?
A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Blue.
二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题,对话读两遍。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 6. Who will be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?
A. Jim. B. itty. C. David. 7. What is he worrying about?
A. His homework. B. His studies. C. His ability to do the work. 8. What will he do?
A. He will do his best. B. He will give up. C. He will recommend other students.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。对话连读两遍。 9.What is the woman doing now?
A. Making a phone call. B. Giving a lesson. C. Asking the way. 10.What place is the woman going to ?
A. A school. B. A cinema. C. A shop. 11. How is the woman going there?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
三、听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,并按要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和
相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
12.Which school’s students in English competitions grew faster from 2010 to 2011? A. No.1 School B. No. 2 School C. neither school
13. In which year did No.2 School have 100 more students than No.1 School?
2010
2009
Number of the Students in English Competitions No.1 School
2007
2009
No, 2 School
200
2010
2011 2011
A. 2009 B. 2010 C. 2011
14. According to the bar chart(条形图), two schools had the same percentage of students who
won prizes
in ____________.
A. listening
B. speaking
C. reading
15. How many students in No. 1 School won prizes for speaking skills in 2011? A. 100
II. 笔试部分(95分)
四、单项填空 (共15小题,计15分)
16. The underlined part in the word “suggestion” pronounces _______. A./ ∫?n/ B. / t∫?n/ C./t ?n/ D./ t∫?n/ 17. — Oh, no. I can’t find my wallet.
— Don’t worry. I saw ________black one in the drawer. Is it yours? A. a B.the C.this D. that
18. Do you know ______________? --At 845 on March 8th,2014. A. what time did the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lose connecting(失联)
B. what time the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lose connecting C. what time does the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lose connecting D. what time the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lost connecting 19. —Mary, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. — I am sorry, but I _______ when to leave.
A. didn’t tell B. don’t tell C. wasn’t telling D. wasn’t told 20. You may write to me or come to see me. _________ way will do. A. All B. Both C. One D. Either 21. --- Don’t you mind his smoking here? (改编) --- ______. The children have gone out playing.
A. No, please not B. No, go ahead, please C. Yes, I do D. I’m sorry to hear that
22. I’m sorry I didn’t recognize your voice just now. It sounded quite different ______ the
phone.
A. from B. through C. on D. by
23. I was so angry at all _______he was doing _____ I left at once.
A. which, that B. that, which C. what, that D. that, that
24. The headmaster with his students Hangzhou Paradise Park if it tomorrow.
B. 200
C. 300
A. is going to; isn’t rainy B. are going to; isn’t rainy C. is going to; won’t rain D. are going to; doesn’t rain 25. They will lose the game_______ they try their best. (改编) A. unless B. once C. since D. after 26. --- He dropped the ______ and broke it. --- Oh, what a pity.
A. cup of coffee B. coffee’s cup C. a cup of coffee D. coffee cup 27. We tried to find a table for our family, but they were all ______. A. given away B. used up C. kept away D. taken up
28. — It’s the museum! So you ________know smoking is not allowed here. — Terribly sorry. A. must B. will C. can D. may 29. The boy must have had a cold. Look, _____!
A. what he coughs B. what does he cough C. how he coughs D. how does he cough 30. — The dish is delicious! — Well, at least it’s ________the one I cooked yesterday.(改编)
A. as good as B. more than C. as well as D. the best of 五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __31__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __32__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __33__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __34__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __35__ in the next seat. __36__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __37__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to have any __38__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __39__.Then he took a __40__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, \have the last piece.\
The boy gave me a strange look, then __41__ up. As he left, he shouted out, \something __42__ with that woman!\so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __44__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __45__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!
31. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
32. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
33. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
34. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
35. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
36. A. He B. It C. Who D. What
37. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored 38. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
39. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
40. A. first B. second C. very D. last
41. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
42. A. strange B. wrong C. O D. funny
43. A. and B. but C. so D. while
44. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found 45. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分,其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题计10分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D )中选出最佳选项。 A
Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events. As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper’s own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one’s homework”.
At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day’s paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the
new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Word editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday’s.
46. What is the work in a newspaper office like? A. Interesting and confusing
B. Important and patient.
C. Particular and necessary. D. Fast and busy.
47. According to the passage, the last step of a reporter’s work is ____________. A. writing stories B. doing interviews C. doing homework D. handing stories to the editor 48. The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________. A. the importance of the events
B. how well the stories are written
C. the knowledge of the chief editor D. whether they are the latest 49. Word editors’ work is to ____________.
A. help the chief editor with the morning discussion B. decide when and how the papers can be printed C. read the stories and make necessary changes
D. get together information from reporters and photographers 50. The best title for this passage is “____________”. A. How a newspaper is born
B. How newspapers are delivered
D. Whose work is more important
C. What kind of papers readers like (B)
There are few places on earth where nature can be seen in almost primitive (原始的) condition. One is the Galapagos Islands, where largely strange and unusual birds, animals and plants live and grow—many of which are found nowhere else in the world. These islands lie directly on the Equator, about 1,000 kilometers west of the South American mainland.
But the Galapagos is now facing a crisis(危机). Its human inhabitants(居民), who live on the island of Santa Cruz, want to develop the business and tourist of the islands. Recently, they have been having a serious argument with the naturalists who work at the Charles Darwin Research Center, also on Santa Cruz. The naturalists want to keep the island’s wildlife alive, which is already suffering as a result of human activities.
The animals’ greatest danger used to be sailors who, hundreds of years ago, plundered(掠夺)the islands for food. They wiped out about 250, 000 Giant Tortoises, causing extinction(毁灭)of several species which lived on some of the smaller islands. The last survivor, an 80-yearold Giant Tortoise called Lonely George, lives under the protection of naturalists at the Darwin Center.
51.The best topic for this passage is ________.
A. In Primitive Times B. Giant Tortoises’ Extinction C. Great Danger to the Galapagos D. Development of the Island
52.Which of the following maps shows rightly the position of the Galapagos Islands?
注:①□stands for the South American mainland.
②☆stands for the Galapagos Islands. ③—stands for the Equator.
53.What does the underlined word suffering in Paragraph 2 mean? A.受害 B.伤害 C.减少 D.打击
54.It can be inferred from the second paragraph that if the business and tourism are developed in the Islands, ________.
A. there will be a war between the inhabitants and naturalists B. a great number of wild animals and plants will die out C. a lot of people will come to the Galapagos for food D. the inhabitants on the Islands will be well off
55.The writer describes the Giant Tortoise, George, as “lonely” because ______. A. it is the last one of its species B. it has lived alone for eighty years C. the Center doesn’t allow it to go out D. the naturalists keep it alone in the Center
第二节:请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五个段落,然后从A到F六个选项中选出和每个段落对应的内容。其中有一项多余。
56. Joe comes from Moscow. He has studied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very much. He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of returning home. 57. Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year she’ll graduate from a famous Chinese college. So she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.
58. Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving. But the city in which he is living is far from the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities
and taste bananas and pineapples.
59. Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have too much pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.
60. Timmy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying close to nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he doesn’t like hot food. A B C D City Chongqing Temperature in July 28-30℃ Attractions tall mountains, hot food and friendly people. City Hong ong Temperature in July 29-30℃ Attractions nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and chances to find good jobs. E City Guilin Temperature in July 29-30℃ Attractions fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural sights. City Lhasa Temperature in July15-17℃ Attractionsblue sky, fresh air and wonderful dances City Harbin Temperature in July 24-30℃ Attractionssome old buildings in Russian style F City Sanya Temperature in July 27-32℃ Attractions exciting water sports, lovely beaches and great tropical fruit. 七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。 what forget lead happy small we hardly destroy choose other Most of us compare _____61_____ with anyone we think is happier, a relative, someone we know a lot, or someone we ___62____ know. As a result, what we do remember is anything that makes the ____63_____ happy and anything that makes ourselves unhappy, totally ____64______ that there is something happy in our own life.
So the best way _____65______ happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest flaw. It is the _____66_____ weak point that would make us ____67_____. And it is the complaint that ____68____ us to become unhappy.
If one ______69____ to be happy, he will be blessed. Happiness is just ____70___ you think will make you happy.
八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词) 71. Last winter holiday, he p nearly 5000 yuan for an Iphone4S.
72. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_______ and is usually very delicious. 73. I’m always n to speak to foreigners when we meet on the street. 74. These days, you h _____ever have time for concerts, do you? 75. His father asked p______, “Would you mind passing me the keys?”
76. My grandma is so relaxed. Now she is listening to music w her eyes closed. 77. March 8 is W_________ Day .
78. Susan, thank you so much for your help. It is a p________ to work with you. 79. The meat you bought last week s_____ terrible. It must have gone bad. 80. Please tell Jane that a classmate of h___ is going to visit her tomorrow.
九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
中国持续数天的雾霾天气已经引发全球关注。美联社将如此的空气污染归咎于中国快速的工业化、对煤炭能源的依赖、汽车保有量的爆炸性增长及对环境保护法律缺乏尊重等。发展低碳经济、倡导低碳生活、
th
建设低碳城市正在成为国际上普遍认同的经济社会发展模式。
假如你是张晓华,你的美国朋友Richard给你发邮件来,向你询问你校正在开展的低碳生活活动情况。请写回信。主题为行动改变世界。尽量少坐公车,步行,骑单车;使用电子贺卡;使用双面纸;节约水,电.....
注意:1.开头和结尾部分已写好。
2.所写内容必须包括提示中的信息。可适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的话语,所写内容连贯。 3.词数:70个左右。 低碳:low carbon Dear Richard,
As you said in the e-mail that my school are launching the low carbon living activity now. And
I_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Yours, hang iaohua
一、听短对话,回答问题
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1)
M I’m afraid we’ll miss the train. What time is it now? W It’s 615. There are 10 minutes left. Let’s hurry. (停顿00'10'')
(Text 2)
W Would you like some more bread or cakes?
M Neither, thanks. I have had enough. (停顿00'10'')
(Text 3)
W I hear you are going to move to a new house, aren't you?
M Yes, it'll be a bit expensive, but the man upstairs always plays music loudly. (停顿00'10'')
(Text 4)
W Don't climb that high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself. M Don't worry. I've done this many times.
(Text 5)
W Come and look at my bedroom. I've painted it. M What color this time, athy? Green? W No. I've painted it blue.
M Oh, well, that's nicer than before. I hate those yellow walls. (停顿00'10'')
二、听较长对话,回答问题
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题,对话读两遍。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。(停5秒)
M Hello,itty! This is David speaking. W. Hello, David!
MThank you, itty. It was kind of you to recommend me as the new chairperson of the Students’
Union.
W It’s my pleasure, David., I think you’re good enough to be a great chairperson.
M Well, it’s exciting to be a chairperson, but I’m worrying about my ability to do the work.. W You should be confident enough to take the job. You are the most suitable person. M It’s very nice of you. I’ll do my best. Bye! W Bye!
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。(停15秒) W Excuse me. But could you tell me how to get to the cinema? M Which cinema ? W The Capital Cinema.
M Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus. W Which one, please?
M I think you need the Number 103 Bus. W Where is the nearest bus stop?
M Walk along this road, and take the first turning on the right. The bus stop is about 100 meters along on the left.
W How long will it take me to get to the cinema? M Only twenty minutes. W Thank you very much.
M You’re welcome. (停2秒,然后重复,再停15秒)
三、听独白 ,回答问题
听下面一段独白,并按要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls. Do you know bar chart? It is very common and useful in our daily life. So today we are going to learn how to make it by ourselves. To make a bar chart, first of all, we need to collect much information. Yesterday I asked your English teacher how many Ss took part in English competition in our school these years. And we got the following answers. Please listen and fill in the blanks in the first chart. In 2009 200 students in No. 1 School took part in the English competition. In 2010 there were 100 more students joining the competition, that is 300. In 2011 we had 500 students all together. What about the Ss in No.2 School? In 2009 they had the same number of Ss as us. But in 2010 they had 400 students in the competition. What’s more, in 2011 their number of Ss reached 800. Can you write down all the numbers? Well done! With all the information here, I’m sure you can make a bar chart easily. Next, I want to teach you how to read a bar chart. Look at the bar chart on your paper. Can you see the white and black squares? The white ones stand for No.1 School while the black ones stand for No. 2 School. And can you see the 4 letters A B C and D. They stand for the 4 English skills. From right to left, they should be Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing. Ok, now can you understand the bar chart? Can you read it by yourself? (停2秒,然后重复,停25秒)
听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分) 1-5 BACAB
二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
6-8 CCA 9-11 CBB
三、听独白,.回答问题(共4小题,计8分) 12-15 BBBA
四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
16-20 BADDD 21-25 BCDAA 26-30 DDACA 五、完型填空(共15小题,计15分)
31-35 BAACC 36-40 ADBCB 41-45 ABBCB 六、阅读理解
46-50 DADBA 51-55 CBABA 56-60 BDFAE 七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
61. ourselves 62. hardly 63. others 64. forgetting 65.to destroy 66.smallest 67. unhappy 68. leads 69. chooses 70. what 八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
71. paid 72. tastes 73.nervous 74.hardly 75. politely 76. with 77.Women’s 78.pleasure 79.smells 80.hers 九、书面表达(共1题,计15分) Dear Richard,
As you said in the e-mail that my school are launching the low carbon living activity now. And I am taking an active part in it. The theme of the activity is changing the world by actions. It suggests us go to school on foot or by bike instead of by bus and car. Besides, we should use e-greeting cards rather than the attritional cards. As to save the paper , it asks us to use both sides of every piece of paper. Of course, we should save water and electricity at the same time.
Therefore, how do you think of the activity? I am looking forward to hearing from you again. Yours, hang iaohua 各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(很好):(15分一13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。 ① 信息全。②语言可读性强,语言结构基本正确,有少量错误。 第四档(好):(12分一10分)完全完成试题规定的任务。 ① 有主要信息。②语言基本正确,有一些错误。 第三档(还好):(9分一7分)基本完成试题规定的任务。 ① 有主要信息。②语言尚可读,有一些错误,但尚能达意。 第二档(较差):(6分一4 分)未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ① 信息不全。②只有个别句子可读,语言错误较多,且不能达意。 第一档(差):(3分一l分)未能完成试题规定的任务。
① 不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词,语言错误很多,不能达意。 注意凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。
中考模拟英语试卷
(考试时间:100分钟 卷面满分:120分) 考生须知:
6. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
7. 答题时,必须在答题卷密封区内写明校区、考场、座位号、姓名、班级等内容。答题必须书写在
各规定区域之内,超出答题区域的答案将被视为无效。
I、听力部分(25分)
一.第一节:听小对话,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want?
A. Water B. Tea C. Nothing 2. What’s Amy wearing?
A. A cotton blouse B. A leather skirt C. A silk dress 3. Where did they have a volleyball game ?
A. At Tianhe Stadium B. In Tianhe City C. On Tianhe Street 4. Who will go hiking tomorrow?
A. Jack B. Linda’s cousin C. Linda 5. What day can the woman go to see the man?
A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Any day 二.听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6. Who’s the man?
A. An old friend B. A tour guide. C. The woman’s friend. 7. How long will the woman stay in Hangzhou?
A. Three days. B. A week. C. five days. 8. Which hotel will the woman stay ink?
A. In a big hotel. B. In an expensive hotel. C. In a smaller hotel. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. What is the woman’s trouble?
A. Getting much fatter B. Eating too much C. Watching TV too much 10. What doesn’t her friend suggest?
A. Eating less food B .Not watching too much TV C. Buying a dancing machine. 11. How much does a dancing machine cost?
A. About 8,000 yuan B. About 80 yuan C. About 800 yuan 三.听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计 8分)
听下面一段独白,并按要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务,然后你会看到4个问题和相关的答案。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个问题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 12.How do we know whether a color has weight? A. By guessing.
B. By doing an experiment. C. By painting.
13. According to the scientist, which of the following colors is the lightest? A. Orange.
B. Red.
C. White
14. When a person uses the colors he doesn’t like, how will he be? A. He’ll be nervous.
B. He’ll get well C. He’ll be healthy.
15. What will happen if a person walks out of a red room into a blue room? A. His body temperature will rise. B. He will feel very angry. C. His temperature will fall.
Ⅱ、笔试部分(95分)
四.单项选择。(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16. The phonetic transcription for the word “written” is ____.
A. [r?tn] B. [ra?tn] C. [r?t?n] D. [ra?t?n] 17. ----What do you think of the iPhone 5s?
----I really like it, but I can’t _________it.
A. afford B. stand C. refuse D. spend 18. ie’s taken his family to an island for a holiday, _________ he?
A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. hasn’t D. doesn’t 19. ― Excuse me,is Tina in the classroom?
― She _____ be in the classroom because I saw her go to the library just now. A.must B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
20. Nowadays children are made ______ part in many different kinds of after school activities, they are too tired.
A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking 21. This is the first film_____ I have seen last year. A. which B. whose C. that D. whom
22. -There used to be lots of fish in the lake in our neighborhood. - Yes, but there are very ______ now.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 23. hao had to stop working though it was _______ his own wishes. A. on B. against C. on D. for
24. I don’t know ________. Could you help me?
A. where is his new address
B. where is his new home D. where his new home is.
C. where his new address is
25. Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed out.
A. fall down B. calm down C. look down D. come down 26. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ______ it is necessary.
A. when B. after C. though D. unless 27. – Oh ! There is no enough _____ for us on the bus. - No hurry. Let’s wait for the next.
A . place B. land C. room D. floor
28. Cathy was so careless that she _____ her right arm when she practiced volleyball. A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt 29. It was raining hard. ______, he went out to look for his missing dog. A. Besides B. Still C. However D. Instead
30.-I am very worried about the coming monthly test. I am afraid I can’t pass this time. - _______! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. No problem B. Never mind C. Cheer up D. Don’t mention it.
五. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分 )
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
I don’t have too many memories of my father because he was so sick in the last years of his life. But there are 31 that I am often reminded of and which may have had some bearing on my love of 32 .
When I was small I was kind of 33 of lightning and thunder(闪电和雷). My father explained it to me . Even a small child could understand his explanation. Then I got a better understanding and learnt something from him.
What he said was that there was electricity in the clouds 34 it travelled to the ground like a spark(火花). When it travelled 35 the air it made the air so hot that it 36 . Then there was nothing where the air had been and the air all around rushed in to 37 the space. He clapped(拍打) his hands together very loud, 38 to be the air rushing in, and said that makes the thunder. Whenever I hear thunder now, I can still hear that 39 clearly.
He also explained why if it was cloudy in the winter the night was warmer than a 40 one. When there were clouds, they were like blankets and we were not exposed(暴露) to the universe. He said that if there were no clouds, we had no blankets and were exposed to the universe. Our warmth was going to 41 the whole universe. Even today, I 42 feel on the edge of space on a very clear night.
I am sure I have ever taken many other science lessons but can no longer remember most of them now. What I did 43 , in fact, was all these explanations from my father. And that the more I understood them, the more comfortable the world was to live in. I was not taught that there were 44 but that there was understanding if you looked for it. This may be why I have always been 45 in science.
31. A. others B. few C. some D. all 32. A. science B. nature C. weather D. universe 33. A. sure B. fond C. tired D. afraid 34. A. but B. and C. for D. or 35. A. above 36. A. shone
B. to C. along D. through B. burned
C. expanded D. broke
D. break
37. A. fill B. make C. avoid
38. A. trying B. proving C. hoping D. pretending 39. A. clap
B. remark C. voice
D. crash
40. A. cold B. bright C. clear 41. A. heat
D. foggy
B. protect C. extend D. light
C. even D. still
42. A. ever B. also
43. A. consider B. promise C. explain D. learn 44. A. memories B. blankets C. secrets D. thunders 45. A. Engaged B. interested C. successful D. skillful
六.阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A
I was in my parked car, holding a book and reading. Once in a while I looked up, watching the people passing by. When I raised my head again, I saw an old lady with a large bag walking slowly towards my car. The bag seemed not only to make her steps heavy, but also make her out of breath. She looked tired and I thought she must be more than 70 years old.
She stopped and put a hand out to rest against it, gently closed her eyes and took a deep breath.
Was there a way I could do something? I tried to keep my body still while my mind search for answers. However, because of my careless head movement, she noticed me, and she quickly moved her hand away from the car. I picked up a bottle of water at once, gently opened the door and offered the bottle to her. She looked at me, and then shook her head and walked away.
I was so angry with myself. I should have been more careful not to move. Instead of giving a hand, I had interrupted (打扰,中断) the old lady’s quiet moment of rest. I was feeling blue. Just at that moment, I saw the lady coming back again. I opened the door and patted (轻拍) the seat next to me. She sat down, opened her bag and offered me a banana. I took it and offered her the bottle of water again. She took it.
I ate, she drank and we smiled. She rested for a couple of minutes. Those minutes brought such quietness to me. Then she took my head in both her hands, made a small kissing sound in the air, opened the car door and walked away.
I was trying to help someone in distress (困苦,苦恼). In turn, I became distressed and she took away my distress and replaced it with quietness.
46.Why did the old lady stop and put a hand out to rest against the car? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she was thirsty. C. Because the bag was too big. D. Because she couldn’t walk.
47.How was the writer feeling when the old lady quickly moved her hand away from the car? A. She was exciting. B. She felt blue. C. She was happy. D. She felt warm.
48.The aim of the writer gently opened the door and offered the bottle to her was to ______ .
A. want to help someone in trouble. B. want to interrupt the old lady. C. want to help someone in turn. D. want to give a hand to the lady.
49.From the passage the old lady ____ the water at first. A. refused B. accepted C. received D. drank 50.What kind of person was the old lady?
A. She was well B. She was poor C. She was helpful D. She was selfish B.
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow
long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs. 51. Greenhorn now refers to __________ .
A.a person who is new in a job B.a new solider C.a young horse D.None of above
52. The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ________.
A.未完成的 B. 成熟的 C. 青涩的 D. 老练的 53. A person who has a green thumb is a person _________ .
A.who is good at growing plants. B.whose thumbs are in green color. C.whose garden is greener than others'. D.who is younger than his neighbors
54. We can infer from the passage that _______.
A. all growing plants is green
B. green is the most important color in nature C. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
D. the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years 55. The best title of the passage is ________.
A. A greenhorn B. A green thumb
C. The Green Revolution D. The word “green” and its story
第二节:请仔细阅读第56—60题中的个人情况说明和A到F六个广告,请从A、B、C、D、E、F六个广告中选出五项与56-60题中的描述一一对应。
56. Sam will spend his holiday in Hawaii where there is lots of sunshine. Maybe he needs to buy something to protect his eyes!
57.Mr. Read has been out of work for weeks, and he feels very upset and don’t know what to do. 58.The 16-year-old girl, Nancy, is a student in Green School. She cares much about the environment on the earth.
59.Miss Hope is always ready to help others. She is a nurse and can speak good English. 60.The ings have just moved into a new house. They need to buy something to clean the floor and the carpet.
A. Dear Mrs. Web
Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend… Dear
Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and comments. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address is mrsweb@advice.
B. Help Line Volunteers
Every year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English-speaking aged people. We are in need of volunteers who are ? good listeners, warm-hearted and patient ? excellent English speaker ? can work 10 hours every week
C. Save the Earth Club
Earth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club’s goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve
the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also meet to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4 times a month. Come and Join us!
D. iPhone
Being a busy full-time student, it’s important for me to be able to communicate with my family by phone, that is why I really enjoy the iPhone. Its look is really cool. It’s light, beautiful design made it stand out from the other cell phones on display.
E. The ing Sweeper
My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago. This ing Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. You’ll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh. Only for $29.99!We’re so sure that you’ll be delighted with the result of using our product.
F. Trendy Sunglasses
They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $10.99 each or 2 for $19.99! 七. 选词填空(共10小题,计10分 )
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
How to protect ourselves in the fog and haze weather
It’s reported that many parts of China have been hit by fog and haze recently. As we all we clean used good somewhere protect especial diet fresh cotton know, fog and haze is bad for our health, 61 for the elders and the children. we should take some measures to protect 62 . Here are some suggestions.
Go out wearing a mask
If you go out, you can put on the anti-dust mask, so that you can protect yourself from taking in the polluted air.The best mask is 63 mask, the cotton mask is easy to 64 . Go out back, you should clean face and bare skin immediately.
Close the window as much as possible
Many people 65 to open windows for ventilation(通风). when we suffer fog and haze,it is 66 to keep the window closed before the sun comes out.
eep light 67 and drink more water
In the fog and haze weather, we should choose digestible food rich in vitamins, drink more water, eat 68 vegetables and fruits. In this way, we can not only supplement various vitamins and inorganic salt, but also moisten our lungs.
Fight against the fog and haze weather
The earth is a big family, so everybody should 69 our environment. For example, planting more and more tree can make the air clean . As for us, we can not litter 70 . In a word, it is our responsibility to protect environment and fight against fog and haze ,then we would enjoy a blue sky.
八. 单词拼写。(共10小题,计10分)
根据所给单词的首字母,拼写出下列句子中的单词的正确形式,使句子完整、通顺。 71. The h_____ you climb the mountain, the more beautiful view you will see. 72. Our new term always begins in the n_____ month of the year..
73. I wonder why I can’t get good grades a_______ I have studied so hard for months. 74. The computer is one of the greatest i________ in the twentieth century. 75. We are looking forward to v______ Shanghai Disneyland. 76. Most young girls like to look at t______ in the mirror.
77. What a s_______! They offered her that job though she isn’t the best of all. 78. Mary never feels lonely because she has a large c _________of friends. 79. Our volleyball match will be h_____ on sunny days. 80. We all took part in the exercising e______ Chen.
九.《扶不扶》,是2014年中国中央电视台春节联欢晚会的一档小品节目。扶不扶,将一直被大众热议的“老人摔倒了扶不扶”的社会话题搬上春晚舞台。此事在社会上引起了反响,你们班级学生利用班会课对“我们是否应帮助老人”进行了一次大讨论,同学们提出了不同的观点,请你根据你们班的讨论情况写一篇短文,并提出自己的观点。
Some students’ ideas Other students’ ideas Your idea 注意: 路遇老人跌倒(fall down )应该相助,首先应上前问清情况,如果经过问询,受伤(wounded )老人是可以帮助的。在帮助前,最好先看看周围有无目击者(eyewitness),并留下电话号码。最好用手机拍照,让别人看到老人摔倒的原因。 尊老是中华民族的传统美德(goodness),但我们不得不对帮助老人采取审慎的态度(attitude),为了少惹麻烦,避而远之,是不得已自我保护的一项措施。 …… 1. 所写内容必须包括表格中的内容以及你的观点。 2. 开头部分已写好,你只需接着写。
3. 字数:70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。
Today we discuss about if we should help the old who are in trouble. Some students believe that
听力测试现在开始
一.听短对话回答问题 (共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试题的相应位置, 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1
W Would you like a glass of water or a cup of tea, Jack? M Neither, thanks. I’m not thirsty. Text 2
M Do you know the girl in a cotton blouse and a silk skirt ? W Oh, she’s Amy.
Text 3
M Did you remember we had a volleyball game last year? W Yes, of course. But where was it? M At Tianhe sports Stadium. Text 4
M Will you go hiking with them tomorrow, Linda ? W No, but my cousin will. What about you, Jack?
M I’m not sure. Maybe I will help my uncle on the farm. Text 5
M I’d like to see you sometime this week. Can you come to my office? W I can come any day except Tuesday.
二.听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 M Welcome to Hangzhou!
W Thank you. Maybe I’ll trouble you much in the next three days
M Not at all. I’m so glad to show you around our city. First I’d like to say something about it.
W It’s so nice of you. But I want a hotel to stay in now. You se, I’m a little tired after five hours ’train trip.
M O, The hotel nearby are expensive. I know a smaller one, it’s cheap and very comfortable. But it’ll take you about ten minutes to get there by taxi. W It doesn’t matter.
听第二段对话,回答第9-11小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
A You see, I’m getting much fatter than before. I’m always worried. I’ve no idea how to lose weight.
B You should do some exercises every day. That is the best way to keep you healthy and strong. A You know. I don’t want to move about at all.
B You’d better not watch too much TV. Recently, dancing machines have been popular in China. I suggest you buy one.
A What is the dancing machine?
B Oh, you may see one in shopping centers. It’s easy to learn to use it. What you ought to do is to dance on such machines with loud disco music. Follow the directions on TV, as if you are really dancing.
A That sounds interesting! But is it useful to help me keep fit? B Sure. You can have a try. A Is it expensive?
BI don’t think so. It only costs 800 yuan.
A All right. I’d like to buy one. 三.听独白选择答案(共4个小题,计 8分)
听下面一段独白,并按要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务,然后你会看到4个问题和相关的答案。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个问题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? Let’s do a small experiment.
First, put two objects of the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, and the other with a white piece of paper. O. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s idea. So he did many tests and at last he got the result.
Every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. (停2秒,然后重复,停20秒)
听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。
参考答案及评分标准 听力部分(25分)
一. 听对话回答问题。(共5小题,计5分) 1-5 CAABA
二.听对话回答问题(共6小题,计12分) 6-8 BAC 9-11 AAC
三.听独白回答问题(共4小题,计8分) 12-15 BCAC 笔试部分(95分)
四.单项选择。(共15小题,计15分)
16-20 AACCB 21-25 CABDB 26-30 ACBCC 五.完形填空 (共15小题,计15分)
31-35 CADBD 36-40 BADAC 41-45 ADDCB
六.阅读理解。(共15小题,计30分) 46-50 ABAAC 51-55ABCCD 56-60 FACBE 七.选词填空。(共10小题,计10分)
61. especially 62. ourselves 63. cotton 64. clean 65. used 66. better 67. diets 68. fresh 69. protect 70. anywhere 八. 单词拼写。(共10小题,计10分)
71-75 higher ninth although inventions visiting 76-80 themselves surprise circle held except 九、书面表达 (共1题,计15分)
Today we discuss about if we should help the old who are in trouble . Some students believe that they should help the old who fall down ,but at first, they should ask clearly if the old really need their help. Before help, Look around to make sure there are some eyewitnesses and leave their own telephone numbers. Besides, they can also take some photos to let others know what happened .
But other students disagree. Although respecting the old is a goodness in China, we have to hold an serious attitude towards helping the old. In order not to cause a lot of trouble, staying away from the old is a good way to protect ourselves.
As for me, I will help the old because I think helping others can make me feel happy. If everyone gives a hand to help others, our society will be full of love! 一、第1小题至第5小题, 每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 二、第6小题至第11小题, 每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 三、第12小题至第15小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 四、第16小题至第30小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 五、第31小题至第45小题,每题1分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 六、第46小题至第60小题,每题2分,不选、多选和错选均不给分。 七、第61小题至第70小题,每题1分,凡选对单词至少给0.5分。 八、第71小题至第80小题,每题1分,凡拼写错误的均不给分。 九、写作评分标准及评分说明 一、评分标准:
一档文13-15分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构(至少2-3个),
基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。
二档文10-12分:基本写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有少量语法错误(3-4个错误)。 三档文7-9分:写出大部分内容要点,语言基本通顺,有一些语法和拼写错误,基本不影响意思表达。 四档文3-6分: 写出一半左右有关内容要点,语言不太通顺,语法结构单调、错误较多,只有少数句子
可读,影响理解。
五档文0-3分: 言不达意,不知所云;只有2-3个短语可读。 二、评分说明:
短语及句子结构不对,人称、时态、语态误用,均为大错。一处大错扣1分。通篇人称、时态、标点错误,统扣2分。拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。 相同错误,只扣一次。词数不足70词扣2分。文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。书写潦草,卷面不清,乃至影响阅卷,扣2分。
中考模拟英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷 (54分)
一 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1 Lucy said she had not heard _____music before .
A such a beautiful piece of B such beautiful a piece of C so beautiful a D so a beautiful piece of 2 He often drives his car ______150km/h . That is too dangerous. A on B in C at D by 3 Because of Project Hope , _______children have better lives. A ten thousands B ten thousand of C thousands of D thousands
4 The actor in this comedy is _____ to make us all_______. A enough funny ; laugh B funny enough ; laugh C enough funny ; to laugh D funny enough ; to laugh 5 It is selfish ______him ______the cakes with others. A for ; to share B of ; not share C for ; not sharing D of ; not to share
6 The woman’s job is ______after babies ,She has three babies________. A to look; to take care of B looking; to take care C to look; taking care of D look; to take care 7 -----Smoking isn’t really dangerous , is it ?
-----Oh ! _______. It’s not at all good for our health .
A Yes, it isn’t B No, it isn’t C Yes, it is D No, it is
8 Jack wanted to know how long ______when I reached the cinema.
A had the film been on B the film had been on C the film had started D had the film ended 9-----What a heavy rain !
-------So it is ! I prefer ______at home ________on such a rainy day . A watch TV ; to go out B watching TV ; go out C watching TV ; to going out D to watch TV ; going out 10 -------This watch is very similar_________ that one . -------Yes , I have some trouble ________their differences.
A as; telling B with ; to tell C to; to tell D to; telling
11 The boy did something wrong , he was made _______in the corner for by his mother.
A standing B to stand C stood D to stood 12 She lives in ________ room ,but she is very happy.
A very a small B a quite small C quite small D quite a small 13 If people ______ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _________. A keep; to live in B will keep; to live in C keep; to live D will keep; to live
15 minutes 14 Unlike Chinese, Americans _______ their meals with knives and forks. A used to taking B are used to taking C used to take D are used to take 15 ------Would you mind_______ the door ?
-------_____________, but I’m busy at the moment. Please wait a minute. A to help me open ;Of course not B helping me open ;Of course I will C helping me open ;Of course not D helping me open ; Better not 二 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Today, it is a big problem for young graduates(大专毕业生) to get satisfying jobs. It is said that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.
“Finding a job ”is not__1__as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not ___2___for it. Sometimes “Chance” may ___3__a more important role than “decision”.
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university . First ,it is important ___4__what kind of person you are ,which special qualities ___5___ you outstanding (杰出的) among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference __6___ an interest and a skill. If you like ____7___and enjoy looking at pictures , that is an interest .But if you can ___8___ a horse ( that looks like a horse not a big dog ), that is a skill.
Then ask yourself a question, “ In the following three areas ---skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your best skills?”
After examining your skills, the next step is research . To __9__as many different kinds of jobs as possible ,go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends ____10___ the work they do.
Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.
( ) 1 A. same B. as same C .so good D. the same ( ) 2 A .suitable B. fitted C .able D. like ( ) 3 A. take B. play C have D. to realize ( ) 4A.feel B. realize C. to feel D. to realize ( ) 5A.helps B. makes C .make D .help ( ) 6A.both B, between C .from D .either ( ) 7A.art B. music C. sports D. acting ( ) 8A.ride B. feed C .draw D. treat ( ) 9A.find out B. look out C. find D .look at ( ) 10A.what do they think of B .how do they think of C. what they think of D. how they think of
三、 阅读理解(每小题2分,,共24分) A
A Nobel Prize is considered by most people one of the highest international honours a person can receive.As you know,the prizes were started by a Swede called Alfred Nobel.He was born in Stockholm,
the capital of Sweden.Alfred Nobel was a great scientist.He made two important inventions,and so he became very rich.Although he was rich,Nobel was not a happy man.He never married or had children.Also,he was a sick man during his large part of life.When he died at the age of 63,he left a fund of $9,000,000.The money was to be used in giving prizes to those who made great achievements in physics,chemistry(化学),medicine and literature(文学),and for world peace.
The first Nobel Prizes were given on December 10,1901,five years after Nobel’s death.Since then many famous people from all over the world have been given Nobel Prizes for their achievements. Each prize has three parts.The first part is a gold medal.Second,a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma saying that he has been given the prize.The third part of the prize is a large amount of money about $40,000.
Often a prize is given to just one person,but not always.Sometimes a prize is shared.It may be given to two or more people who have worked together.It is also sometimes true that a prize is not given at all if there is no great achievement.In 1972,for example,no Nobel Peace Prize was given. ( ) 1.When was Alfred Nobel born?
A.In 1938. B.In 1833. C.In 1896. D.In 1906. ( ) 2.What kind of person would you say Alfred Nobel was?
A.He was a rich.happy and lucky man. B.He was a poor,unhappy and unlucky man.
C.He was a poor,but happy and lucky man. D.He was a rich,but unhappy and unlucky man. ( ) 3.How many persons is a Nobel Prize given to?
A.Only one person. B.Two persons. C.Three persons.D.Not always one person.
B
Last night, a murder happened in Sunshine Town. A body of a 24-year-old woman was found in her house. She was a nurse. And she was last seen leaving the hospital at about 9 a.m. She asked for a week off, because she was going to see her parents in her hometown. She phoned her parents and told them she would arrive at about 7 pm. They waited and waited until 9 pm last night, but she didn’t come. They phoned her, but no one answered. So they had to phone her neighbor, Mrs Smith, and asked her to see if she had left her house. Mrs Smith went to knock at her door. To her surprise, the door was open. She came into the room and found the poor girl lying on the floor and she was dead!
Mrs Smith called the police at once. The police found that the victim was attacked by a knife. The window of the room was open. But all her valuable things were in order(正常). There was no evidence of a struggle. Obviously, the attacker attacked her at the back. The police then checked the scene for fingerprints and other clues.
The woman’s parents suspected John, the woman’s boyfriend, killed her, because their daughter told them that there was much quarrelling between them these days. A witness (证人)reported that he saw a young man running out of the woman’s building at about 8 pm and there was something like a knife in his hand. The police asked John to come to the police station. But the young man told the police that he was at a party last night, and at least twenty people saw him there. ( ) 4. Where was the girl murdered?
A. In the hospital. B. In her house. C. In her parents’ house D. In the street. ( ) 5. After Mrs Smith found her neighbor dead, she _____.
A. called the police at once B. called out for help
C. tried to find out who killed her D. sat beside her body without knowing what to do. ( ) 6. A witness reported that he saw a young man running out of the woman’s house _____. A. with a bag B. with something like a knife in his hand C. at midnight with a knife in his hand D. at eight in the morning ( ) 7. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The woman’s parents waited her to come back home but she didn’t appear. B. When Mrs Smith came into the woman’s room, the nurse had been dead. C.A thief came into the room and stole (偷窃, 偷盗)the woman’s valuable things. D. John insisted that he was at a party when the murder happened.
C
Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence---it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.
___________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase(增加) their vocabulary and their ability to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy(读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.
Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write ※having everyday conversations(交谈) with your children
※trying to ask more “wh-“ questions insead of easy “yes” or “no” questions ※encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know ※reading to your children each night ※listening to your children read
※teaching your children how to use dictionaries ※talking about your children’s writings
※practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge books list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews(评论). Remember to make positive comments as much as possible. ( ) 8.This passage is mainly written for _________.
A. children B. teachers C. parents D. doctors ( ) 9.________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.
A. “Listening and speaking skills” B. “Reading and writing skills” B. “Listening and writing skills” D. “Reading and listening skills” ( ) 10_________is NOT mentioned(提到) in the 8 tips above.
A “Listening to the radio every day” B. “Listening to your children read”
C “Reading to your children each night” D.“Talking about your children’s writings” ( ) 11.In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read_____ in one year. A. 5 books B. 10 books C. 15 books D.20 books
( ) 12.Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to ________. A. draw pictures or take photos B. listen to pop music B. write diaries or book reviews D. play computer games
第Ⅱ卷(56分)
四 词汇(每小题1分,共16分)
1 The scientists are having a further ________(discuss) on how to save the endangered animals. 2 A professor (教授)in Shanghai got married in his _______(ninety). 3 Be careful! There may be some _______(thief) on the bus. 4 What do you think of the ______(act) film we saw yesterday? 5 She won’t watch TV until she _________(finish) her homework. B.根据句子意思, 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词
6 _______( not laugh ) at the students who get low marks in tests. 7 Do you think it ________(value) to do such a thing ? 8 After drinking the cup of coffee , he felt even _______(sleep). 9 Can you show me how _________(use) an English-Chinese dictionary? 10 ------_________you ______(save) enough money to buy a new bike? ------Not yet.
B) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文/对话完整、通顺。(6’)
Making mistakes is part of life. If you try to live a life without __1__(make) mistakes, you’ll probably never __2__(be) able to leave your own home. Then you won’t be leading a life at all.
The same rule applies(遵循)when learning a language. The only way to learn English without making mistakes is not __3__(talk). But if you don’t talk, you don’t practice and don’t learn.
I’m not condoning ignoring(忽视)grammar and vocabulary. Those are all very important. And if you _4___(notice) the mistakes inside of those, you should try to correct them. But don’t let fear of making a mistake keep you from talking. You have to break out of the fear. And you’ve to start __5___(make) mistakes right now. Because not until you make mistakes can you correct them. And only when you correct them can you get better.
Remember you’ve to crawl(爬)before you can walk, you’ve to walk before you can run. So I want everyone __6__(open) up their mouths and start talking as much as possible, so that you can find out what your mistakes are, and then help yourself to talk better.
五 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (3) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example,
turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (4) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
任务1:根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage (within 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________ 2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) ______________________________________________________________ (2) ______________________________________________________________ 任务2:将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
3. ______________________________________________________________ 4. ______________________________________________________________ 任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words)
5. ______________________________________________________________ 六 阅读填词(每空1分,共10分)
The Christmas Present
Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house .One winter, there was a big flood and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was enough high to escape it.
Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build another house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand why she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support.
“Well,” Elizabeth explained to her friends, “at the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children , just like me now.” “ The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children , “We won’t be able to have much for Christmas. I am going to get just one present for us all. Now I’ll go and get it .” She . She came back with a little girl who had no parents. ‘Here is our present’ she said to her own children.
“ The children were more than excited to get such a present . They welcomed the little girl warmly ,and she grew up as their sister .I was that Christmas present.”
1 One winter a big flood_________ away many ________.
2 _________ Elizabeth had a big ___________ to support, she shared her home with the homeless girl. 3 Elizabeth told her friends about her own story because they could not understand ________ she __________.
4 A poor German woman with her children ________ Elizabeth as their family member on the day _______ Christmas.
5 The story tells us that we should be kind to ___________ the people in ________.
七 书面表达(共20分,卷面分1分)
很多人都喜欢旅行。请你根据以下提示以“Travelling is Helpful ”为题,谈谈你对旅行的好处。词数80左右。
提示:1 旅行能锻炼身体;
2 通过旅行能学到书本上没有的知识; 3 在旅行中能结交很多朋友。
一单项选择
1---5ACCBD 6---10ACBCD 11---15BDABC 二完型填空
1---5 DABDD 6----10 BACAC 三阅读理解
1---5 BDDBA 6---10 BCCBA 11-12DB 四 词汇
1 discussion 2 nineties 3 thieves 4 action 5finishes 6 Don’t laugh 7 valuable 8sleepier 9 to us 10 Have saved 1. making 2. be 3. to talk 4. notice 5.making 6. to open 五任务型阅读
1 ask for more food,forget to turn off the lights (评分要求:要求列出要点,而且与 参考答案的意思相近。)
2 (1) We’ll be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.)
(2) We’ll have nothing to use and nowhere to move./What can we use in the future and where can we move? (评分要求:只要学生写出任意两种即可得分。) 3 我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。
(评分要求:要求在准确、全面的基础上,翻译成较为通顺的汉语,并表达出作者的思路,关键词语为say no to。)
4 如果我们都尽力的话,将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。
(评分要求:要求在准确、全面的基础上,翻译成较为通顺的汉语,并表达出作者的思路,关键词为can be stopped one day。)
5. Stop wasting/No more wasting
(评分要求:根据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分。) 六 阅读填词
1 washed houses 2 Though /Although family 3 what did 4 accepted/received before 5 help need/ trouble 七书面表达 略
中考模拟英语试卷
一、 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) ) ( )1The policeman told the children _____play in the street. A. didn‘t B. to not C. not to D. don‘t
( )2. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening. A. very B. too C. more D. much
( )3. —The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ______? —Sure. Here you are.
A. the other one B. the others C. another pair D. another one ( )4. ---Don't skate on the lake!
---Why not? Isn't it thick enough___________?
A. to skate B. skating on C. skating D. to skate on ( )5.--- Can you tell me ______ it is from here to the Summer Palace? ---Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.
A. how far B. how soon C. how much D. how long ( ) -6.--Must I finish my homework now, Mum? ----No, you_____.
A. needn‘t B. mayn‘t C. mustn‘t D. can‘t
( )7. About two years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan. A. passed B. has passed C. have passed D. has been passed ( ) 8. I wonder ______ you said to him before he came. A. that B. if C. how D. what ( )9. --- ______ wonderful music! --- Yes, it’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )10. --- Have you got a ticket for the show by iao Shenyang in Yangzhou? --- No. The price was too ________.
A. dear B. expensive C. great D. high
二、完形填空(共10分小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing they were 11 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age 12 him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are 13 responsibilities(责任)to make life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is 14 that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his 15 . He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is 16 being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts to earn his own living(谋生), he can no longer expect others to 17 his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live 18 . If he spends most of his time 19 in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to
break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. 20 , if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society. 11. A. children B. young C. active D. strong 12. A. leaves B. hopes C. makes D. gives 13. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
14. A. impossible B. natural C. common D. harmful 15. A. pains B. weakness C. dreams D. rights
16. A. year by year B. again and again C. one by one D. for ever 17. A. take the place of B. pay for C. talk about D. think of 18. A. comfortably B. freely C. peacefully D. separately 19. A. playing about B. play about C. played about D. plays about 20. A. By the way B. Possibly C. Though D. However 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) (A)
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South orea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
21. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground 22. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
23. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers 24. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______. A. to show their love for their owe country B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams D. to show their new ideas about football
25.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______. A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C (B)
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he
invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art. 26. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window 27. The Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
28. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________. A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him. 29. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people 30. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras (C)
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there
are many parks for motor homes.
31. From the passage, a van is also called ____________. A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck 32. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________. A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
33. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________. A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans 34. Americans usually use motor homer____________. A. to travel with all the family members of holiday B. to do some shopping with all the family members C. to visit their grandparents at weekends D. to drive their children to school every day
35. Motor homes have become popular because___________. A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C. some people think motor homes are cheap D. big families can put more things in motor homes
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共50分)
四、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空: (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 36. Mary passed her exam because she studied very ___________(hard). 37. That’s the ________(enter) to the hall. Please come this way. 38 Look! How ________(happy) ate looks after hearing the bad news! 39. The man in his (forty) is the person who saved that boy. 40.I can’t __________(simple) understand what you said.
41 We Chinese people devote much time to __________(help) rebuild Yushu. 42. Jim __________( not be) late in the past.
43. He’s _________(ever) been to Beijing before, has he?
44. All the children should____________(treat) well after the earthquake.
45. ---What do you think of my advice? ---Sorry. I _______(think) of something else. 五.句型转换(共10小题,每空1分,记10分) 46.Jack is so young that he can‘t understand it. Jack is not old________ ________understand it. 47.His uncle is a doctor. His father is a doctor, too. ______his uncle and his father ______doctors. 48.How honest the boy is! ______an honest boy ______is! 49.Did you use them for keeping warm? ______they ______for keeping warm? 50.She found it difficult to learn English well. she found______ _______difficult to learn English well.
六、短文填空 (首字母已给出,共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Are you having a nice time today? A famous thinker Francis Bacon told us When you are h 51 , tell your friends, then the happiness will double(双倍) ----b 52 to you and to your friends; when you meet some p 53 and feel lonely or helpless, also tell your friends, then your unhappiness will be h 54 , especially to you! Do you agree?
When you smile to others, others can feel your k 55 . If he or she is facing a d 56 time, the love perhaps will help them go through all the hard time. A smile r 57 has great power.
W 58 will you do when someone smiles at you? Return a sweet smile. You also send your love through the smile. From it, you may get a t 59 friend or a strong supporter. You are in great need of them today, t 60 and forever! So just try it, and then you will find a new and happy world. 提示:①What does your school look like? ②What fun do you have at school? ③Why do you like your school?
(一)单项选择(10分)
1__ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (二)完形填空(10分)
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
(三) 阅读理解(30分每小题2分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35
(四)用所给词的适当形式填空 (10分)
36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45
(五)句型转换(10分,每空1分)
46 47 48 49 50
(六)短文填空(10分)
51 52 53 54 55
56 57 58 59 60
(七)书面表达(20分)
(一)单项选择(10分)1---5CDCDA 6---10ABDAD
(二)完形填空(10分)11---15BDAAA 16---20BBAAD
(三)阅读理解(30分,每小题2分)
21---25BABCD 26---30CBDBA 31---35BDCAB
(四)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
36 hard 37 entrance 38 unhappy 39 forties 40 simply 41 help 42 wasn’t 43 never 44 be treated 45 am thinking
(五)句型转换(10分,每空1分)
46 enough to 47 Both are 48 What he 49 Were used 50 it was
(六) 短文填空(10分,每小题1分)
51 happy 52 both 53 problem 54 half 55 kindness 56 difficult 57 really 58 what 59 true 60 tomorrow
(七)书面表达(20分)
My school is very big. There are several tall buildings in it. There are more than 2000 students in my school. We have a big playground with lots of trees around it. There are a lot of flowers everywhere.
We have a lot of fun at school every day. After class we play games and do lots of sports, like playing basketball, football and tennis. We work very hard and do very well in our lessons.
I love my school because it’s like a big family. The teachers in my school are very kind to us. I am proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.
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