Unit 1 Living with technology
三言 两语 1.直到她开口说话我才知道她不是英格1.The gold medal will be awarded to 兰人。 whoever wins the first place in the Robotics Competition. It_was_not_until_she_spoke that I had realized she wasn't English. 2．The moral of it is to remind people 2．卫星让远距离直播电视节目成为可not to give up easily，no matter what difficulty they meet. 能，大家在同一时间可以收看到相同的电视节目。 3．(全国卷Ⅲ·书面表达) We can set Satellites allow TV to be broadcast out early so that we will have more live over vast distances，time to read and select books. with_everyone_receiving_the_same_broadcast at the same time.
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1．delay vt.&vi.(使)推迟，延迟 n．延误，延迟 2．merely adv.仅仅，只不过
3．sacrifice vt.牺牲，献出 n．牺牲，舍弃；祭品 4．rid vt.摆脱；去除；丢弃 5．suitable adj.合适的，适当的
6．oppose vt.反对，抵制，阻挠；与……竞争 7．obvious adj.显然的，显而易见的
8．distribute vt.使分布，分散；分发，分配；分销 9．reject vt.拒绝，拒收；不予考虑，不予录用 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Considering this fact，we delayed(delay) carrying out the plan until the next week.
2．I was glad to_be_rid(rid) of the car when I finally sold it.
3．He sacrificed(sacrifice) his own schooling so that his brother could go to
college for lack of money.
4．I am not so violently bent upon my own opinion as to_reject(reject) any offer proposed by wise men.
5．Rainfall has been evenly distributed(distribute) this year and a good harvest can be expected.
6．He intends to_oppose(oppose) the prime minister in the leadership election. 拓展单词
1．construct vt.制造；修筑，建造→construction n．建筑
2．access n．通道，通路，入口；机会，权利→accessible adj.可使用的；可接触到的；可到达的；易理解的
3．adapt v．适应→adaptation n．适应；改编本，改写本 4．insure vt.给……保险；确保→insurance n．保险；保障措施
5．translate vt.翻译；转化→translation n．翻译；转化→translator n．翻译；译员，翻译家
6．elegant adj.(物品)雅致的，精美的；(人或其举止)优雅的→elegance n．典雅，雅致，优雅
7．vote vi.&vt.投票，选举，表决 n．选票；选举，表决→voter n．投票人；有选举权的人
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．This new film is said to be adapted from a novel by Jane Austen and the adaptation is popular with people. (adapt)
2．To insure that you go to the trip relaxed，we recommend that you take out travel insurance on all holidays. (insure)
3．The new bridge under construction is due to be completed next month. It is being constructed by some villagers nearby. (construct)
4．Not only do we admire her elegant figure but also we respect her for the elegance of her behavior. (elegant)
5．The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world，and it's accessible through a computer.And then we can have access to what we need easily.(access)
6．The translator should do the translation with the utmost faithfulness.(translate)
7．The voters were no younger than thirty，seventy-nine of whom voted for him.(vote)
阅读单词
1．evolution n．演变，发展；进化 2．device n．装置，设备 3．foresee vt.预料，预见，预知 4．sceptical adj.怀疑的
5．ample adj.足够的，充足的，丰裕的
6．valid adj.符合逻辑的，合理的，有根据的；(法律上)有效的 7．component n．组成部分，成分，部件 8．stable adj.稳定的；稳重的
9．scan vt.&vi.浏览，粗略地读；审视，端详；扫描 10．portable adj.便携式的，轻便的
11．digital adj.数字信息系统的，数码的，数字式的 12．electronic adj.电子的
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Here she picks her top reads.推荐
2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population，a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.爆发
[短语 多维应用]
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空 1.in_general 总的来说，一般而言 2．adjust_to 适应 高 频 短 语 3．have_access_to 有使用……的权利(机会) 4．wind_up 上发条 5．for_good_measure 额外，另外 ①In_general，when you go to a new school it will take some time to ②adjust_to the way of life.When you come across difficulties，you can turn to your old friends or you can surf the Internet to ask for some advice if you ③have_access_to it. Little by little，you will adapt to the life. 6.answer_for 对……负责 7．in_particular 特别地，尤其 8．benefit_from 从……中受益 [语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空 We must ④keep_pace_with the new 9．contribute_to 有助于；对……做出贡献 10．keep_pace_with 与……并驾齐驱；与……同步 development of modern scientific research because I think we can ⑤benefit_from it. It can ⑥contribute_to the development of new products in our company，⑦in_particular electronic products. [语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形11.rely_on 依靠，依赖；相信，信赖 12．keep_in_touch_with 与……保持联系 13．focus_on 集中于 14．be_absorbed_in 全神贯注于 15．rid...of... 使……免除……；使……摆脱…… 式填空 ⑧Absorbed_in thought，he wants to know how to promote himself. First，he thinks he should ⑨rid himself of his shortcomings. Second，⑩keep_in_touch_with some active people，learning from them—?focus_on the good in them. [句式 结构仿写] 教材原句背诵 1.not...until结构的强调句型 John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928，but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast. 句式仿写应用 (2016·北京卷·写作佳句)直到我读了《海国图志》，我才意识到改革开放的重要性。 It_was_not_until I read the book Haiguo Tuzhi that I realized the importance of reform and opening up. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)……当被要求读书时克里斯常常找借口去浴室。 ...when_called upon to read，Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ·写作佳句)你能好心抽空看一下我附上的材料吗？ Would you be so_kind_as_to spare a 2.“when＋过去分词”结构 When asked later what the call was about，your friend always answers，‘Oh，nothing really.’ 3.so＋adj.＋as to...意为“如此……以至于……(结果状语)” If the call was really about‘nothing’，then why was it so glance at the materials attached？ important as to interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time？
1．delay vt.&vi.(使)推迟，延迟 n．延误，延迟 (1)delay/postpone/put off doing sth.推迟/延迟做某事 delay in doing sth.在做某事方面的耽搁 (2)without delay毫不耽搁；立刻 a delay of...耽搁……
delay telling her the good news没有马上把好消息告诉她 (sth./sb.)be delayed for over an hour被耽搁了一个多小时 a delayed reaction滞后反应
report it to the police without delay赶快把此事报告警方
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①I apologize for the delay in answering your phone. ②Report it to the police without delay. [能力提升]——一句多译
由于天气恶劣，所有航班都延迟了。
①All the flights were_put_off__due_to bad weather.(put off) ②All the flights were_delayed__due_to bad weather.(delay) ③All the flights were_postponed__due_to bad weather.(postpone) [名师点津] 歌诀记忆动名词作宾语的动词(短语)： 喜欢考虑逃避免：enjoy，consider，escape，avoid 停止放弃太冒险：stop，give up，risk
介意想象莫推延：mind，imagine，delay，put off 要求完成是期盼：require，finish，look forward to 建议继续勤练习：suggest，go on，practise 不禁原谅要坚持：can't help，excuse，insist on 2．distribute vt.使分布，分散；分发，分配；分销
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