句型转换方法归纳
一、改为否定句
1、先找be动词或情态动词.如果有这些词,直接在这些词的后面加not, some 改成any,其
余照抄;
2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在动词前面加don’t 、doesn’t或者是didn’t,some 改成any,其余部分照抄。
(1)首先判断句子时态,如果句子是过去时,则要在动词前面加didn’t,这个动词用原形; (2)如果句子不是过去时,则判断主语是否为第三人称单数,如是,要在动词前面前加doesn’t,这个动词改为原形,其他情况均要在句子动词前面加don’t。
二、改为一般疑问句(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,句号改成问号,其余
照抄)
1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, should等等 .如果有这些词,直
接把这些词放在句子最前面,;
2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does或者是did,后面动词用原形。
(1)首先判断句子时态,如果句子是过去时,则要在句子最前面加Did;
(2)如果句子不是过去时,则判断主语是否为第三人称单数,如是,要在句子最前面加Does, 其他情况均要在句子最前面加Do
三、对划线部分提问
第一步:先把句子改成一般疑问句
第二步:把提问部分省略,在句子最前面加疑问词。(如果提问部分是动词词组,要把它改成
do;如果提问部分是动名词词组,要把它改成doing) (注:如划线部分为主语,则用who代替,其余照抄)
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一,对下列句子中划线部分提问
1,The deepest part(最深的部分) of the water is near Japan. ______________________________________________________________ 2,My father will take me to Beijing. ______________________________________________________________ 3,My trip to Xi’an is great. ______________________________________________________________ 4,Harry Potter Ⅳ will be on this afternoon. ______________________________________________________________ 5,I’m looking for a dress. ______________________________________________________________ 7,I saw many animals in Beijing Zoo. ______________________________________________________________ 8,I often help my grandfather on the farm. ______________________________________________________________ 9,I am from Australia. ______________________________________________________________ 10,We will go to the nearest supermarket. ______________________________________________________________ 11,My new pencil-box is about ten yuan. ______________________________________________________________ 12,The name of the book is Sleeping Beauty. ______________________________________________________________ 13,He came to visit China two days ago. ______________________________________________________________ 14,There are twelve students over there. ______________________________________________________________ 16,These sneakers are 280 yuan. ______________________________________________________________ 17,I get up at 6 o’clock every morning. ______________________________________________________________
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20,Tom saw many places of interest(名胜古迹) in that old city.
______________________________________________________________ 21,I came here by train. ______________________________________________________________ 22,We are going to buy tomorrow’s air tickets.
______________________________________________________________ 23,He’s making a model ship. ______________________________________________________________ 24,My father works in Africa. ______________________________________________________________ 25,Mike wants to be a singer(歌手) in the future.
______________________________________________________ 二,把下列句子变为一般疑问句: 1. I am good at swimming.
______________________________________________________ 2. Mike is a student in Grade Six.
______________________________________________________ 3. Tom likes listening to the music
______________________________________________________ 4. Sarah can clean the classroom.
______________________________________________________ 6.He came to visit China two days ago(两天前).
______________________________________________________ 7. I can speak English well.
______________________________________________________ 8. Tony had a picnic for a long time.
______________________________________________________ 9. They like making the cakes.
______________________________________________________ 10. Jim and Ben often help their grandfather on the farm after school. ______________________________________________________
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12. He wants to be an actor(演员) in the future(将来). ______________________________________________________ 13.We play basketball on Sundays.
______________________________________________________ 14.We should take care of(照看) the young trees.
______________________________________________________ 15. The girls are singing in the classroom.
______________________________________________________ 16. She has something to eat.
______________________________________________________ 17. Alice came to our home last week.
______________________________________________________ 18. The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.
______________________________________________________ 19.There is some fruit juice in the glass.
______________________________________________________ 20. We will visit America next week(下一周).
______________________________________________________ 三,将下列句子变为否定句: 1.He takes some pictures every day.
______________________________________________________ 4.Show me your library card, please.
______________________________________________________ 8.There are a lot of lovely animals there.
______________________________________________________ 9.My mother will take me to Beijing next Sunday.
______________________________________________________ 10.You can find many tall trees in the picture .
______________________________________________________
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