army in 1945 and joined the Communist Party the next year.ËûÓÚÒ»¾ÅËÄÎåÄê²Î¾ü£¬²¢ÔÚµÚ¶þÄêÈëµ³¡£Will you join us?¸úÎÒÃÇÒ»ÆðÀ´£¬ºÃÂ𣿠©~ join inÖ¸²Î¼ÓijÏîÓÎÏ·£¬»î¶¯£¬ÌÖÂ۵ȣ¬inΪ½é´Ê»ò¸±´Ê¡£´Ë¶ÌÓï³£ÓÃÓÚjoin sb.in¡½á¹¹£¬inºó¿É½ÓÃû´Ê»ò¶¯Ãû´Ê£¬½é´Êin¶ÌÓïÓÐʱ¿ÉÒÔʡȥ¡£È磺Do join us(in the game ).¸úÎÒÃÇÒ»Æð×öÓÎÏ·°É¡£They joined me in congratulating you.ËûÃÇÓëÎÒÒ»µÀÏòÄã±íʾףºØ¡£Let¡¯s join in and give them a warm welcome.ÈÃÎÒÃÇÒ²Ò»Æð¸øËûÃÇÒÔÈÈÁҵ϶ӡ£The whole crowd joined in singing the popular song.Õû¸öÈËȺ¶¼³ªÆðÁËÕâÊ×Á÷ÐиèÇú¡£
©~ take part in¶àÖ¸²Î¼ÓºÍ²ÎÓëȺÖÚÐԵĻ¡¢Ô˶¯¡¢»áÒé¼°Õ½ÕùµÈ£¬º¬ÓÐÒÔÖ÷ÈËÎ̵Ä̬¶È¼ÓÈëÆäÖв¢·¢»ÓÒ»¶¨×÷ÓõÄÒâ˼¡£È磺The Union took an active part in the strike.¹¤»áÔÚÕâ´Î°Õ¹¤Öз¢»ÓÁË»ý¼«µÄ×÷Óá£They took a leading part in the efforts to strengthen national defense.ËûÃÇÔÚ¼ÓÇ¿¹ú·ÀÁ¦Á¿·½Ãæ³öÁ˺ܴóÁ¦¡£He took part in the students¡¯ movement in the early forties.ÔÚËÄÊ®Äê´ú³õ£¬Ëû²Î¼ÓÁËѧÉúÔ˶¯¡£Switzerland didn¡¯t take part in the two World Wars.ÈðʿûÓвμÓÁ½´ÎÊÀ½ç´óÕ½¡£
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©~ tourָ;ÖÐ×÷¶ÌÆÚ¶ºÁôµÄѲ»ØÂÃÐУ¬Ç¿µ÷ÓÎÀÀ¶à´¦£¬¾àÀë¿É³ª¿É¶Ì³£ÓÃÀ´Ö¸¹Û¹âÓëÉÌÒµÂÃÐеȡ£È磺She took a tour of Korea.ËýÈ¥º«¹úÂÃÐÐÁËÒ»´Î¡£He has gone on a walking tour.ËûÈ¥²Î¼ÓÁ˲½ÐÐÂÃÓΡ£ ©~ trip ͨ³£ÖÆÍù·´¶¨Ê±µÄ¶Ì;ÂÃÐУ¬ÈçÒò¹«³ö²î¼°ÓÎÀÀ¶É¼ÙµÈ£¬Ëü¿ÉÖ¸º£Â·¿ÕµÄÂÃÐУ¬²¢ÍùÍù°µÊ¾»á»Øµ½Ô³ö·¢µØ¡£ÔڱȽÏͨË×µÄÓ÷¨ÖУ¬³£¿É´úÌæjourney±íʾ³¤Í¾ÂÃÐС£È磺I am going to make a trip to Hangzhou .ÎÒ×¼±¸È¥º¼ÖÝÂÃÐС£He took several trips to Shanghai in 1997.ÔÚÒ»¾Å¾ÅÆßÄêËûÈ¥Á˼¸´ÎÉϺ£¡£
©~ travel¶àÖ¸³¤ÆÚ»ò³¤Í¾µÄ¹Û¹âÂÃÐУ¬ÓÈÖ¸µ½¹úÍâµÄÂÃÐУ¬ËûÎÞ¶¨ÏòµÄÄ¿µÄµØ£¬Óе½¸÷µØÓÎÀúµÄÒâζ¡£Ëü±íʾ¾ßÌåµÄÂÃÐÐʱ³£Óø´ÊýÐÎʽ¡£×÷²»¿ÉÊýÃû´Êʱ£¬³£±»ÓÃÀ´·ºÖ¸ÂÃÐÐÕâÒ»ÐÐΪ¡£È磺 Did you go to Santiago during your travels/Õâ´ÎÂÃÐÐÄãÈ¥ÁËÊ¥µØÑǸçÁËûÓУ¿Travelling through thick forests is dangerous.ÔÚïÃܵÄÉÁÖÖд©ËóÊǺÜΣÏյġ£ ........................................................ 43.beat £¬hit £¬strike
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©~ strike³ýÁËÓëhitͬÒåÍ⣬»¹¿ÉÒÔÀí½âÎÒ¡°»®£¨»ð²ñ£©¡±£»¡°¸øÈËÉî¿ÌÓ¡Ï󡱵ȡ£È磺The man looked dead but his heart was still beating.Õâ¸öÈË¿´ÉÏÈ¥ÒѾËÀÁË£¬¿ÉÐÄÔ໹ÔÚÌø¶¯¡£He hit the ball so hard that it went over the wall.Ëûʹ¾¢µØ»÷Çò£¬½á¹ûÇòÔ½¹ýÁËǽ¡£She struck(or£ºhit) him hard on the head with a vase.ËýÓÃÒ»Ö»»¨Æ¿Ê¹¾¢µØÍùËûÍ·ÉÏÒ»Çá£He went in ,struck a match and lit a candle to give off light.Ëû½øÎÝ£¬»®Á˸ù»ð²ñ²¢µãȼÁËÀ¯ÖòÕÕÁÁÁË·¿¼ä¡£The foreigner was deeply struck by the beauty of the West Lake.Íâ±ö¶ÔÎ÷ºþÖ®ÃÀ,Ó¡Ïó¼«Éî¡£ ........................................................ 44.living £¬alive £¬live £¬lively
ÕâËĸöÐÎÈݴʾùÊÇliveÅÉÉú³öµÄ£¬µ«ËüÃǵÄÒâÒåºÍÓ÷¨¾ù²»Ò»Ñù¡£ ©~ livingÓÐÈýÖÖÒâÒåºÍÓ÷¨£º1£©±íʾ¡°»î×ŵģ¬ÓÈÖ¸ÏÖ´æµÄ¡±£¬¿ÉÒÔÖ¸ÈË£¬Ò²¿ÉÖ¸Îï¡£ÔÚ¾äÖÐ×÷±íÓï»ò¶¨Ó×÷¶¨Óïʱ£¬¿ÉǰÖÃÒ²¿ÉºóÖã» 2£©±íʾijÈË£¬Ä³ÎïÓëÁíÒ»¸öÈË»òÒ»ÎһģһÑù£¬±ÆÕæµÄ¡±Ö®Ò⣻ 3£©Ï൱ÓÚÐÎÈÝ´Êlively£¬±íʾ¡°Ç¿Áҵġ¢»îÆÃµÄ¡±Ö®Òâ¡£ÈçA living language should be learned orally.Ò»ÖÖ»îµÄÓïÑÔÓ¦¸Ãͨ¹ý¿ÚÓïÀ´Ñ§Ï°¡£Shelly was still living when Keats died.¼Ã´ÈËÀʱ£¬Ñ©À³»¹»î×Å¡£We have a living hope that you will succeed.ÎÒÃÇÇ¿ÁÒµØÏ£ÍûÄã³É¹¦¡£
©~ alive¶àÓÃ×÷±íÓ¶àÓÃÓÚÈË£¬±íʾ¡°»î×ŵġ±Òâ˼£¬»¹¿ÉÒýÉêΪÆäËûÒâÒ壻¼ä»òÒ²×÷¶¨ÓֻÄÜ·ÅÔÚ±»ÐÞÊδʵĺóÃæ¡£È磺Is she still alive?Ëý»¹»î×ÅÂð£¿They are the happiest children alive.ËûÃÇÊǵ±´ú×îÐÒ¸£µÄº¢×ÓÃÇ¡£The lake is alive with fish.ºþÀïÓã¶àµÃºÜ¡£
©~ live×÷ÐÎÈÝ´Êʱ¶Á×÷/laiv/£¬Ö»ÓÃÓÚÎ×÷¶¨Ó»ù±¾ÒâÒåÊÇ¡°»îµÄ¡±£¬Õâʱ¿ÉÓÃlivingÌæ´ú¡£Ëü»¹ÓкܶàÒýÉêÒâÒå¡£È磺This is a live fish (mouse).ÕâÊÇÒ»Ìõ»îÓ㣨һֻ»îÀÏÊ󣩡£Don¡¯t play with live coals!²»ÒªÍæÈ¼ÉÕ×ŵÄú¿é¡£A live wire is dangerous.ͨÉϵçµÄµçÏߺÜΣÏÕ¡£It was live broadcast,not a recording.ÄÇÊÇʵ¿ö¹ã²¥£¬²»ÊǼÒô¹ã²¥¡£ ©~ lively¶Á×÷/laivli/£¬ÔÚ¾äÖпÉ×÷±íÓï»ò¶¨ÓÖ÷Òª±íʾÏÂÁÐÈýÖÖÒâÒ壺
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©~ maybe¡°¿ÉÄÜ£¬Ò²Ðí¡±£¬±ÈÆäÓàµÄ¼¸¸ö´Ê¸üÎªËæ±ãºÍ²»Õýʽ£¬¿ÉÄÜÐÔ²»´ó£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔ±íʾһÖַdz£Î¯Íñ£¬ÀñòµÄ½¨Òé»òÒªÇó¡£È磺you could put it over there,maybe.Ò²ÐíÄã¿ÉÒÔ°ÑËü¸éÔÚÄDZߡ£He didn¡¯t feel quite right;maybe he got sunstroke.Ëû¾õµÃ²»Ì«ºÃ£¬Ò²ÐíÊÇÓеãÖÐÊî¡£The doctor thinks maybe we¡¯d better have a minor operation.Ò½ÉúÈÏΪÎÒÃÇ×îºÃ×ö¸öСÊÖÊõ¡£
©~ possibly¡°¿ÉÄܵأ¬»òÕߣ¬Ò²Ðí¡±£¬¿ÉÄÜÐԽϴóÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾äºÍÒÉÎʾäʱ±íʾ¡°ÎÞÂÛÈçºÎ¡±Ö®Òâ¡£È磺She expressed regret for any inconvenience which might possibly be caused.ËýΪÈκοÉÄÜÔì³ÉµÄ²»±ã¶øÉî±íǸÒâ¡£I couldn¡¯t possibly have finished typing such a long document in such a limited period of time.ÎÞÂÛÈçºÎ£¬ÎÒÒ²²»¿ÉÄÜÔÚÈç´ËÓÐÏÞµÄʱ¼äÄÚ´òÍêÕâô³¤µÄÎļþ¡£
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©~ although£º¡°¾¡¹Ü£»ËäÈ»¡±£¬Ö»×÷Á¬´Ê£¬½ÏÕýʽ£¬Ò»°ãÇé¿öÏ¿ÉÒÔÓÃthoughÌæ´ú¡£È磺He passed the exam although illness prevented him from attending class.ËäÈ»ËûÔøÒò²¡µ¢ÎóÁËѧϰ£¬µ«Ëû¿¼ÊÔ»¹ÊǼ°¸ñÁË¡£Although he was seriously wounded, he still held out on the battle¡ªfield.ËûËäÈ»Éí¸ºÖØÉË£¬µ«¼á³Ö²»Ï»ðÏß¡£
©~ though£º¡°ËäÈ»£¬¾¡¹Ü£¬¼´Ê¹¡±£¬»¹¿ÉÒÔÓëevenÁ¬Óã¬even though¼´Ê¹£¬×ÝÈ»¡£×÷¸±´Êʱ£¬Ò»°ã²»ÄÜÖÃÓÚ¾äÊ×£¬Òë×÷¡°È»¶ø£¬²»¹ý¡±£¬Ï൱ÓÚnevertheless.È磺I can see that New York must seem dull to her,though the family won¡¯t admit it.ÎÒ¿´µÃ³öÀ´Å¦Ô¼¶ÔËýÀ´ËµÒ»¶¨ºÜµ¥µ÷·¦Î¶£¬ËäÈ»¼ÒÀïÈ˲»Ô¸³ÐÈÏÕâÒ»µã¡£She won¡¯t leave the TV set,even though her husband is waiting for his supper.¼´Ê¹ÕÉ·òµÈ×ųԷ¹£¬ËýÒ²²»Ô¸ÒâÀ뿪µçÊÓ»ú¡£
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©~ evenÊǸ±´Ê£¬×÷¡°ÉõÖÁ¡±½â£¬ÓÃÀ´Ç¿µ÷ÓïÆø¡£ËüÔÚ¾äÖеÄλÖÃÓ¦¿¿½üËùÇ¿µ÷µÄ´Ê»ò¶ÌÓ·ñÔò»áÒýÆðÆçÒå¡£Ìå»áÒÔϸ÷¾äÒâ˼£ºShe would not even enter my room.ËýÉõÖÁ²»½øÎҵķ¿¼ä¡£Even she would not enter my room.ÉõÖÁÁ¬ËýÒ²²»½øÎҵķ¿¼ä¡£She would not enter even my room.ËýÉõÖÁÁ¬Îҵķ¿¼äÒ²²»½øÀ´¡£
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©~ tillºÍuntil¶¼¿ÉÒÔÓÃ×÷Á¬´ÊºÍ½é´Ê£¬ÓÃÓڿ϶¨¾äºÍ·ñ¶¨¾ä¡£ÓÃÓڿ϶¨¾äʱ£¬Ö»Óë³ÖÐøÐÔ¶¯´ÊÁ¬Ó㬱íʾ¡°µ½¡¡ÎªÖ¹¡±¡£ÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾äʱ£¬Í¨³£Óë˲¼ä¶¯´ÊÁ¬Óã¬Ò²¿ÉÓë³ÖÐøÐÔ¶¯´ÊÁ¬Ó㬱íʾ¡°Ö±µ½¡¡²Å¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£ÕâÁ½¸ö´ÊÒ»°ãÇé¿öÏ¿ÉÒÔÏ໥ʹ»»Óá£È磺We waited for him until/till six o¡¯clock.ÎÒÃǵÈËûÒ»Ö±µÈµ½ÁùµãÖÓ¡£The pupil will not begin the meeting till/until their class supervisor comes.ѧÉúÃǵȵ½°àÖ÷ÈÎÒ»µ½¾Í¿ªÊ¼¿ª»á¡£They didn¡¯t talk until/till the interpreter came.ÖªµÀÒëÔ±µ½£¬ËûÃDzŽ»Ì¸¡£He did not go to bed until/till he had made sure that nothing was wrong with the pipes.Ëû¼ì²éË®¹Ü£¬È·×¼ËüÃÇûÓÐ벡£¬²Åȥ˯¾õ¡£µ±untilÓÃÓÚ¾äÊ×ʱ£¬Ò»°ã²»ÄÜÓÃtill´úÌæ¡£ÔÚÒÔnot¿ªÊ¼µÄ´Ó¾ä»ò¶ÌÓïʱ£¬tillÒ»°ãÒ²²»¿É´úÌæuntil£¬¶øÇÒÕâÖÖ¾äʽҪÓõ¹×°ÓïÐò¡£ÈçUntil the last minute of the match we kept playing.Ö±µ½±ÈÈüµÄ×îºóÒ»·ÖÖÓ£¬ÎÒÃÇÈÔÈ»¼á³Ö·ÜÕ½¡£Not until he had finished his work did he go home.ËûÖ±µ½°Ñ¹¤×÷×öÍ꣬²Å»Ø¼ÒÈ¥¡£ ........................................................ 50. carry on £¬carry out
©~ carry onÒâΪ¡°½øÐУ¬¼ÌÐø¡±£¬Ç¿µ÷Ò»¸öÐÐΪµÄ½øÐйý³Ì¡£Ëü¿ÉÒÔ²»¸ú±öÓҲ¿É½Ó±íʾ¡°¹¤×÷£¬ÌÖÂÛ£¬¾ºÈü£¬Õ½¶·¡±µÈÒ»ÀàµÄÃû´Ê×÷±öÓÁí¿É×÷¡°¾Óª¡±½â¡£È磺Don¡¯t let me interrupt you ,just carry on.
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2£©Give me this instead.Çë¸ÄÄÃÕâ¸ö¸øÎÒ°É¡£ ©~ instead of Êǽé´Ê¶ÌÓÖ÷ÒªÓÐÁ½¸öÒâ˼£º
1£©±íʾ¡°´úÌæ¡±ºó½ÓÃû´Ê»ò´ú´Ê¡£ÀýÈ磺Mr Li teaches us English instead of Mr Wang this month.Õâ¸öÔÂÀîÀÏʦ´úÌæÍõÀÏʦ½ÌÎÒÃÇÓ¢Óï¡£ He was ill yesterday. I went there instead of him. Ëû×òÌ첡ÁË£¬ÎÒÌæËûÇøÁËÄÇÀï¡£
2£©±íʾ¡°¶ø²»ÊÇ¡±Ö®Ò⣬ºó½ÓÃû´Ê»òV-ing ÐÎʽ¡£ÀýÈ磺I¡¯ll go to Guilin instead of Hangzhou during the summer vacation. ½ñÄêÊî¼ÙÎÒҪȥ¹ðÁÖ£¬¶ø²»ÊÇÈ¥º¼ÖÝ¡£
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