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浙江省杭州二中东河校区2016届高三英语第二次限时练

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杭州二中(东河校区)2016届高三第二次限时练

英语试卷

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,请用2B铅笔将第I卷的答案填涂在客观题答题卡上,并用钢笔或水笔将第II卷的答案内容写在答题页上。

第I卷 选择题部分 (共80分)

第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. --It is so crowded and the pollution is so serious here!

--You see, ______. I‘m going to quit my job and move to the country. A. I‘ve had enough B. I like it here C. That will be OK D. It‘s not so bad

2. American films always have ______ edge on foreign films at ______ Oscars, regardless of how popular a foreign film might be. A. an; the B. the; the C. an; an D. the; / 3. Sara, my colleague, has been ______ the run all week preparing for her son‘s wedding. A. in B. to C. on D. at 4. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skills, as they are so important. A. shouldn‘t B. mustn‘t C. can‘t D. needn‘t 5. Security devices at airports are ______ to spot weapons that could be used by terrorists. A. pretended B. intended C. demanded D. declined

6. The Beatles, the supreme rock and roll band of the 1960s, were in many ways pioneers for ______ was to come, like holding concerts in sports stadiums. A. which B. what C. whoever D. that

7. Private taxi booking apps have ______ like mushrooms in the past few months because of their convenience and high efficiency. A. broken up B. lined up C. come up D. sprung up

8. Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. would be watching 9. ______ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. While B. Once C. If D. Until 10. I believe his design is ______, for it‘s completely different from others‘. A. original B. practical C. flexible D. comfortable

11. In order to lose weight, the young lady prefers to ______ regularly rather than take expensive weight-losing pills. A. hang out B. leave out C. work out D. figure out

12. Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to visitors free. However, free ______ might lead to some social problems as well. A. accommodation B. attraction C. admission D. adjustment 13. It was not until I visited Venice ______ it really worthy of the reputation of ―the water world‖. A. that I found B. had I found C. when I did find D. did I find

14. Tom seldom, ______, paid for the software on his computer. That is, he used lots of pirated software. A. if any B. if ever C. if some D. if never

15. The findings support another study which showed that being happy ______ reduce the risk of heart disease.

A. need B. shall C. must D. can

16. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ by my head teacher why I was late for school. A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned

17. She ______ her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends, which was severely criticized by fellow teachers. A. adored B. overlooked C. sought D. abused 18. I have done everything possible to prevent him from running the risk but ______. A. in time B. in case C. in vain D. in need

19. The ______ among the world‘s scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next few decades. A. prejudice B. reputation C. discrimination D. consensus 20. — Are you sure the delegation will come to our school next week?

— ______. The head of it has just emailed me about the departure time of their flight. A. No wonder B. You bet C. Don‘t mention it D. Definitely not

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I had only three hours of community service work left for a school project. I was happy to be __21__ the hours, but felt upset when I was arranged to serve a home for elderly Alzheimer‘s(老年痴呆) patients on a bright, sunny Saturday afternoon. I would have preferred to be doing other things.

When I got there, I was handed a beach ball and told that my first __22__ was to find ―Fred in the green shirt‖ and play ―catch the ball‖ with him.

I found ―Fred in the green shirt.‖ He was sitting in a chair, __23__ into the garden. I asked him if he wanted to play ball. He just looked at me blankly. So I __24__ threw the ball at him. A big smile __25__ his face and as he reached to catch the ball, he almost fell out of his __26__. He needed help to stand up, __27__ I helped him up. He stood there smiling at me and then __28__ threw the ball back to me. This went on for about ten minutes, each minute seeming to take forever.

It was such a dull game, and I wondered if he was getting bored with it. My __29__ didn‘t last long. With a serious look on his face he broke the __30__ with the words, ―Good exercise!‖ And then, with tears in his eyes, he __31__, ―Helps stay alive.‖ The other seniors who had __32__ to watch whispered their agreement. Then, all heads __33__ in my direction, they smiled at me.

At that moment I knew my afternoon was being well spent. I was being __34__ after all. Fred needed exercise and was happy that I was __35__ providing it.

I know that what I did was a(n) __36__ thing, but I also know that it meant something to someone else. I could see it in Fred‘s eyes, and in his smile. And it was __37__ in the seniors who watched with interest as I played ball with Fred. I believe that what I did was much __38__ playing ball; by my presence, I had __39__ an interest in another. I could see that they were thankful and grateful. For Fred getting the exercise—and for me for __40__ it. 21. A. wasting B. exchanging C. completing D. consuming 22. A. experience B. job C. entertainment D. aim 23. A. staring B. looking C. exploring D. glaring 24. A. carelessly B. gently C. nervously D. quickly 25. A. brought about B. got through C. came across D. spread out 26. A. bed B. table C. window D. chair 27. A. otherwise B. but C. besides D. so 28. A. suddenly B. strangely C. eventually D. eagerly 29. A. consideration B. doubts C. thoughts D. fantasy 30. A. atmosphere B. silence C. companion D. record

31. A. added 32. A. introduced 33. A. raising 34. A. unique 35. A. deliberately 36. A. simple 37. A. common 38. A. rather than 39. A. shown 40. A. taking

B. responded B. combined B. shaking B. helpful B. politely B. important B. unusual B. other than B. caught B. trying C. shouted C. gathered C. lowering C. friendly C. frequently C. interesting C. similar C. more than C. received C. giving D. complained D. coached D. turning D. cheerful D. patiently D. serious D. evident D. less than D. developed D. sharing

[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,将答案写在第二卷的相应位置。选项中有一项是多余选项。

第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

The latest version of Google‘s self-driving car—a pod-like two-seater that needs no gas pedal or steering wheel—will make its first appearance on public roads this summer, a significant step in the technology giant‘s mission to have driverless cars available to consumers in the next five years. It can drive, brake and recognize road dangers without human involvement. Google says the car is the first vehicle built for the purpose of self-driving.

However, the new vehicle is not designed for long trips. It lacks air bags and other safety devices required by the federal government. It cannot go more than 25 miles per hour. The vehicle is electric and has to be recharged after 80 miles. And it can only drive in areas that have been thoroughly mapped by Google.

Current California laws require all vehicles to have a steering wheel to guide the car and a gas pedal to control fuel use. The laws also require a driver to be able to take back control of a vehicle at any time. But, Google is working to change those laws.

Google will first build and test 25 driverless vehicles, mostly in neighborhoods surrounding its Mountain View headquarters. It eventually will build between 50 and 100, and will broaden testing to sites that are hillier and rainier.

The final goal, says Google co-founder Sergey Brin, is computer-controlled cars that can get rid of human error, which is a factor in an estimated 90 percent of the 1.2 million road deaths that occur worldwide each year. Self-driving cars also could improve traffic jam and transport the elderly and disabled.

Convincing drivers that driverless technology is safe is one of the difficulties the company must overcome. Earlier this week, in response to questions from the Associated Press, Google acknowledged 11 minor accidents in the six years it has been testing autonomous cars. Urmson, who directs Google ?s self-driving car project, says the company is proud of that record, and notes that Google‘s vehicles have completed more than 1.7 million miles of testing. He says all but one of the accidents were caused by drivers in other cars.

Consumers question whether they can trust self-driving cars to work all the time, says the consulting firm J.D. Power and Associates. In a 2013 survey of U.S. drivers, J.D. Power found only one in five was interested in a fully autonomous car.

Google isn‘t alone in developing self-driving cars. Mercedes-Benz, Infiniti and other brands already have advanced driver assistance systems. Unlike Google, automakers think self-driving cars will arrive feature-by-feature instead of all at once, giving people plenty of time to adapt to autonomous driving.

But Urmson says that approach is ―fundamentally wrong.‖ ―We believe that‘s like saying, ?If I work really hard

at jumping, one day I‘ll just be able to fly,‖‖ he said.

41. According to the passage, Google‘s self-driving car ______. A. has changed the California laws B. is equipped with safety devices C. has limited driving areas D. can travel very fast 42. What does Google plan to do? A. Provide free service to the elderly and disabled. B. Expand the testing areas of self-driving cars. C. Design vehicles especially for hilly areas. D. Invest more in public transportation. 43. We can learn from Urmson‘s words that self-driving cars ______. A. are safer than traditional cars B. need a long period of testing C. fail to meet Google‘s requirements D. are more intelligent than humans 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. Half of the road deaths are due to human error. B. Google faces many technology difficulties. C. Most people are doubtful about self-driving cars. D. Few companies are interested in developing self-driving cars 45. Which of the following agrees with Urmson‘s idea? A. Google should make driverless cars available soon. B. Advanced driver assistance is popular at present. C. Flying cars may be developed in the future. D. People need time to adapt to self-driving cars.

B

Just what is it about roller coasters? It seems we just can’t get enough of them. This week we take a look at some of the top amusement parks and the roller coasters that have helped make them famous. Lake Compounce

Lake Compounce, being one of America‘s more traditional parks, is a rare find indeed. The oldest continuously operating amusement park in the US, it has been a popular family spot since 1846. like many old-time parks, it fell on hard times and was in danger of being closed. Luckily, in 1977, a well-known company came to its rescue with huge infusions(注入) of cash. The transformed park with its new rides, is attracting many new fans. Don‘t expect the high-energy rush found at larger parks, though, as the lake has a more relaxed pace—a reminder of its 19th-century origins. Lake Compounce also has a great combination of rides, including the exciting Boulder Dash roller coaster. Boulder Dash is the first of its kind to be built on the side of a mountain and doesn‘t actually look like a typical roller coaster. Instead of the usual mass of wooden tracks high in the air, the ride uses the mountain as its base. Holiday World

It is a family park in the sense that it resists the hyped-up(兴奋的) atmosphere of its competitors and instead offers a more relaxed friendly experience. Rare in that it is privately owned and it has many features that corporate parks often can‘t match. There is lots of entertainment for youngsters, so parents appreciate the park‘s family-friendly policy of free entry to the water park, reasonable food prices and unlimited soft drinks free of charge.

What‘s more, Holiday World delivers great rides. In fact, the Raven, a more traditional wooden roller coaster, ranks among the best in the world. Park president, Will Koch, who had a hand in developing the ride, says the reason Raven works so well is that it keeps riders on the edge of their seats. Knott’s Berry Farm

One of America‘s favorite theme parks, Knott‘s has something for everyone. For those seeking a breathtaking rush, try the roller coaster, GhostRider or the Xcelerator. GhostRider is the single largest attraction in amusement park history and one of the longest and tallest wooden roller coasters in the world. If you‘re after something a little less exciting, go to Camp Snoopy. Or visit the heart of Knott‘s, Ghost Town, for a glance of life in the Wild West of the 1880s. with its cowboys, carriages, steam trains and historic buildings – many transported from mining towns—Ghost Town will let you relive a piece of the past. Islands of Adventure

[来源:Zxxk.Com]

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