Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦
1．Bob earned his________(船费) on an English boat when he traveled to China. 答案： passage
2．Usain Bolt set an________(难以置信的) world record in the 100-meter race at the Beijing Olympics. 答案： unbelievable
3．We missed the first few________(场景) of the play because we were caught in a traffic jam. 答案： scenes
4．It wasn’t your________(过错)．You needn’t apologize to him. 答案： fault
5．The job is not tiring at all.On the________(相反)，it’s very relaxing. 答案： contrary
6．By law，youth under eighteen are not________(允许) to enter Net bars. 答案： permitted
7．These children are very naughty，so you need________(耐心) to deal with them. 答案： patience
8．Good________(态度，举止) are a very important key to your social success. 答案： manners
9．I don’t like to talk with him；he has a very________(粗鲁的) manner. 答案： rude
10．Recent pressure at work may________(解释) for his strange behavior. 答案： account Ⅱ.重点短语扫描
1． accident/chance 偶然；无意中；不小心 2．stare at
盯着看；凝视
导致；做出解释 衣衫褴褛
3．account 4． rags
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5． for/to 6．bring 7．go 8．on the 9．to be 10．take a
关于；至于
抚养；培养；教育；提出
前进；可以；往下说
与此相反；正相反 说实话 冒险
11．from the 12．take one’s by for in as up ahead contrary honest chance bottom order
Ⅲ.课文原句突破
of one’s heart 从心底
点菜
1．快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。
Well，towards nightfall I________ ________ ________ ________to sea by a strong wind. 答案： found myself carried out
2．第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
The next morning I’d just about ________ ________ ________ for lost________ I was ________by a ship.
答案： given myself up；when；spotted 3．是那艘船把你带到英国来的。
And ________ ________ ________ ________ ________brought you to England. 答案： it was the ship that
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4．事实上，我是靠做义工来顶替船费，这正是我为什么衣冠不整的原因。
________ ________ ________ ________I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance. 答案： The fact is that
5．真的，先生，我希望您想来的时候，您就来。
Indeed，sir，I hope you’ll come here ________ you like. 答案： whenever
6．至于账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。
________ ________ the bill，sir，please forget it. 答案： As for
scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；(电影，电视的)一个镜头；(事件发生的)地点 on the scene在现场；当场
appear/come on the scene出场；登场 behind the scenes在幕后；暗中 the scene of the accident事故现场
①Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident. 那事故发生后不久记者们就赶到了现场。
②The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.
孩子们在花园里高兴地玩得场面消失后，花园又安静下来。
③The students were able to go behind the scenes to see how programmes are made. 学生们可以到后台去看看节目是怎么制作出来的。 ④They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident. 他们火速赶到车祸的现场。 辨析：scene，scenery与view
(1)scene指都市景观或室内陈设，还可指舞台场面或部分布景，是可数名词。 (2)scenery指山河湖海等自然景观，也可指舞台全部，是不可数名词。 (3)view指从远处或高处看到的风景。 1.用scene，scenery与view填空：
(1)When I was a little boy，I lived in a small fishing village.The visit to the village
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reminded me of the________of my childhood.
(2)On the top of Mount Tai，you can get a wonderful________of the sunrise. (3)We passed through some beautiful________on our journey through this district. 答案： (1)scene (2)view (3)scenery
permit v．允许；容许；许可；n.许可证；执照；通行证 教材原句P18：Permit me to lead the way，sir. 先生，请让我来带路吧。
①Visitors are not permitted to take photographs. 参观者请勿拍照。
②After the law was passed，the prisoners in that state are permitted two hours’ outdoor exercise a day.此项法律通过后，那个州的犯人允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。 ③My parents didn’t permit my going with you. 我父母不准我和你一起去。
④We’ll have a picnic in the woods，weather permitting. 如果天气好，我们将在树林里野餐。
2.(2011·宁夏银川一中高三月考)The local government announced that only when the fire was under control________to return to their homes. A．the residents would be permitted B．had the residents been permitted C．would the residents be permitted D．the residents had been permitted
解析： “only＋状语”位于句首要用部分倒装的结构，另外本句用了permit sb.to do的结构，其被动语态形式为sb.be permitted to do。 答案： C
fault n．责任；过错；缺点；vt.对??挑毛病 教材原句P18：It was all my fault.这都是我的错。 It’s one’s fault.是某人的错。
find fault in看出??的缺点，找出??的毛病 find fault with对??不满，挑剔
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①I wonder how they got lost and whose fault it was. 我想知道他们是怎么迷路的，又是谁的过错。
②Somehow，people seem to think it’s my fault for letting him in. 不知怎的，人们似乎认为让他进来是我的过错。
③He is such a man who is always finding fault with other people. 他是一个总爱挑剔别人毛病的人。 3.完成句子
(1)我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵了。
I wish you’d stop trying to ______________________I do. (2)从你的文章里我找不到错误，它完美无瑕。
I can’t ________________________your paper.It is perfect. 答案： (1)find fault with everything (2)find fault in spot vt.发现；认出；点缀；n.斑点；污点；地点
教材原句P18：The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。
①I had just sat down to work when I spotted something moving on the wall.我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在墙上挪动。
②He spotted a serious mistake in the accounts. 他在账目中发现了一个严重的错误。
③I easily spotted him in the crowd because he was very tall. 因为他个子非常高，我在人群中很容易就认出了他。 ④I was on the spot when the accident happened. 事故发生时我在场。
⑤This is the very spot where the accident happened. 这就是事故发生的地点。 4.完成句子
When the man was trying to break into the bank，he________________________(当场被警察抓住)．
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