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2018江苏专转本英语真题和答案解析

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.WORD 完美格式 .

B.a person ’smemory is different from a computer ’sinevery respect C.animals can solve very simple problems

D.animals solve problems by instinct rather than intelligence

14.The phrase “ interm of ”in the last sentence can be best replaced by “ ______ .”

A.in

connection B.expressewith d by C.consisD.by means ting of 15.The main idea of the passage is________. A.what life would be like without memory B.memory is of vital importance to life C.how a person ’smemory is animal ’sora

different form an computer ’s

D.what memory carries Passage Four Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage .

Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people . A great deal of communication is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech . If we travel in buses ,

thishop, eat restaurants , we to buy ng in s or in are likely have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment ,and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .

Face-to-face by no means the form communicati contact is only of on and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society . Two things , above others , have caused the enormous of communicatiindus. growth the on try First,

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inventiveness has led to telecommunicatiadvances in printing , ons , photography , radio and Secondly , speed has television . revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a bacitsk seat to national news , which elf is often almost eclipsed(黯然失色) by

international news .

No longer is the of confit possession information ned o a privileged minority . In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate , but today there are public libraries . Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema , but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme the is being channeled into millions of homes .

Communicatiis longemereconcerned thtransmission on no r ly with e of information . The modern communication industry influences the way people live in and broadens their allowiaccess to society horizons by ng information , .专业知识编辑整理 .

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.WORD 完美格式 .

education and entertainment .The printing , broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing , educating and entertaining .

Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part , the

vast modern network of communications is open to abuse . However , the mass media are with us for better or for worse , and there is no turning back .

16.The first paragraph emphasizes the ______ of face-to-face contact in social settings .

A.usefulness B.limitation C.nature D.creativity 17.The development of

the communication

industry contemporary society results form ______.

A.the advances and revolutions B.the inventiveness and speed C.the art of mass communication

D.the advances and speed 18.It is implied in the passage that _______ . A.local news still takes a significant place B.National news is becoming more popular

C.Local news used to be the main source of information D.International news is the fastest transmitted news 19.Which of the following statements is NOT true ? A.Public libraries have replaced private libraries . B.To possess information used to be a privilege . C.Communication means more than transmission .

D.Communication influences the way of life and thinking .

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20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer is______. A.concerned about the wrong use of the mass media B.happy about the drastic changes in the mass media C.pessimistic about the future of the mass media D.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media Part II Vocabulary and Structure (共 40 小题,每小题 1 分,共 40 分) Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part . For each sentence

there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence . Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .

21. I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon , _____ we went to attend

专业知识编辑整理 .

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