泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分) 第I卷(选择题 三部分共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,(从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What?s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Tourist and guide. B. Secretary and boss. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 2. What does the woman think of the hotel?
A. The rooms are big. B. It is satisfying as a whole. C. The service there is terrible. 3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?
A. On the train. B. At the travel agency. C. At the railway station. 4. At what time will the woman arrive? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 5. Why does the woman call the man? A. To make out his handwriting. B. To ask him to check her paper. C. To let him send a cheque to Andrew.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分). ,
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why won5t the man go to visit the Great Wall this summer? A. He has visited it before. B. He is not interested in it. C. He doesn?t want to travel abroad 7. What do we know about Warwick Castle? A. It is one of the top ten historic houses in the world. B. It is named after a famous war in British history. C. It was rebuilt with stone in the 12th century.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man doing?
A. Booking a hotel. B. Buying an air ticket. C. Reserving a rental car. 9. Why is the man going to Los Angeles probably?
A. To go shopping. B. To visit some friends. C. To go on a business trip. 10. How much will the man pay in total? A. $35. B. $50. C. $70.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 12. What is Beth doing here?
A. Doing a part-time job. B. Seeing a film. C. Borrowing a book. 13. What do the speakers have in common? A. They like reading stories. B. They love the same writer. C. They are fond of the same actress. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Why won?t the woman go shopping this afternoon? A. Mary has changed her mind. B. She can?t go out in such weather. C. She is suffering from a bad cough.
15. How did the woman most probably go to work in the past?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
16. What?s the man most likely to do this afternoon? A. Play football. B. Go hiking. C. Stay indoors. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How much did the teenage smoking rate drop by from 2010 to 2014? A. 8%. B. 20%. C. 22%.
18. What is especially useful for reducing teenage smoking? A. Health education. B. Professional help. C. Parents9 warning. 19. What is the result of the new research?
A. Teenagers buy more cigarettes than adults each day. B. Teenagers get addicted to nicotine more quickly than adults. C. Teenagers? first use of tobacco occurs after high school graduation. 20. What can we learn from the talk?
A. We have succeeded in stopping teenagers from smoking. B. Parents should study the behaviors of their children. C. There?s still a lot to do to prevent teenage smoking.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21. Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed________ public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.
A. the; the. B. a; a. C. the; 不填. D. a; 不填 【答案】D
【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】句意:《穹顶之下》,一部由柴静出版的103分钟的纪录片已经激发了关于大气污染的公共意识,并鼓励人们参加更多的活动进行改变。第一空是泛指,“一部……的纪录片”,
故填a,第二空的中心词是awareness,是抽象名词,不加冠词。故判断选D。
22. ________ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction. A. Nobody. B. Anybody. C. Somebody. D. Everybody 【答案】A
【命题立意】考查代词的用法。
【解析】Noboy can help but相当于Everybody can't help but意思为大家都不禁为这些他被吸引的科幻故事所吸引了。sb. can't help but为情不自禁做某事的意思。Can?t help but +动词原形,禁不住。如:所以选A。
【举一反三】can't but 含义为 “不得不, 必然, 不能不”,是一种双重否定。 I cannot but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾。(不禁感到遗憾)
与can't but 同义的还有 can't help but和can't choose but do something。
这一组短语与 can?t but 所表示的意思大致相同,只不过can't help/choose but 强调一个人在不能在正常情况下处于本人控制之下所产生的结果,即由于无法避免或由不得本人的控制而“不能不、不得不、只好”。下面讲一下它们的具体含义和用法。 (1)can't help but do something
我们情不自禁地钦佩他的勇气”一句就可以有以下三种讲法——
① We cannot help but admire his courage.② We cannot help admiring his courage.③ We cannot but admire his courage.
前两句强调在无法控制情况下钦佩,后一句说的是在正常情况下而不能不钦佩。 (2)can't choose but do something
强调“别无选择”,但可以说与can?t help but 完全同义,如“我不能不感到遗憾”就可以用不同的手段表示——
① I cannot choose but be sorry.(除了遗憾别无选择)② I cannot help but be sorry. (除了遗憾只能无可奈何)
(3)can?t help doing something 禁不住…
如:Hearing this story, I couldn?t help laughing.(听到这个故事,我禁不住大笑起来。) 另外,注意区分下个句子:I am so busy that I can?t help do that.(我太忙,我不能帮助做那件事。)在此句中,can?t help 并不是句型,而是help do something 否定形式,这里help只是“帮助”的意思。
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