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2018-2019学年度人教新目标八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析

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2018-2019学年度人教新目标八年级上册英语期末试卷及

答案解析

(120分 90分钟)

题 号 得 分 一 二 三 总 分 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (B)1.—Jane told me she couldn’t join us in the picnic. —

A.Sounds great! B.What a shame! C.Yes,of course. D.I’m afraid not.

(D)2.—I feel really before the interview. —Take it easy.Sure you’re the best. A.patient B.serious C.cool D.nervous

(C)3.Mr Green is the person who is responsible the job. A.with B.of C.for D.in

(B)4.Everyone makes mistakes in his life.The important thing is not to repeat . A.it B.them C.him D.her

(D)5.If overweight people eat less and take more exercise,they’ll soon feel much . A.fatter B.older C.bigger D.healthier

(A)6.We will have to set off to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely (C)7.—What’s the of their visit? —To learn about the local culture. A.period B.problem C.purpose D.process

(A)8.We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad. A.because B.though C.unless D.till

(C)9.—Have you found the information you can use for the report?

—Not yet.I’ll search for some online. A.who B.what C.which D.where

(C)10.By the time I got to the airport,the plane . A.has taken off B.was taken off

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C.had taken off D.would take off

(D)11.—Jack,you are going to buy a house here,aren’t you? —Yes,but I can’t an expensive one. A.spend B.cost C.pay D.afford

(C)12.Children these days their parents too much.They should learn how to look after themselves. A.get on B.keep on C.depend on D.hold on (B)13.—Must I finish my homework today?

—No,you .You finish it tomorrow. A.can’t;may B.needn’t;may C.mustn’t;must D.mustn’t;can

(D)14.—What did Tom say to you just now,John? —He asked .

A.why I am so happy today

B.what will I do for the weekend

C.who did I play football with after school D.if I could go to the movie with him tonight

(A)15.—I’m going to Ann’s birthday party.Bye,Mum. — ,Jack! A.Have fun B.No problem C.Best wishes D.Take care Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

An old woman lost her only son.The sad woman went to a clever man and asked,“Is there any way I can throw away my 16 ?”

The clever man said to her,“Go and bring 17 a seed(种子) from a home that has never known sadness.I will 18 it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look 19 that magical seed.

First,she came to a beautiful house,knocked at the door,and asked 20 ,“Excuse me,I am looking for a home that has never known sadness.Is this such a place?It is very important to me.”

They told her,“You’ve certainly come to the 21 place,” and

began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them.

The woman said to herself,“Who is able to 22 these people that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed to cheer them up 23 she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.

But whenever she went,whether in the homes of the poor or the rich,she found one sad 24 after another.She became so busy helping

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other people that she 25 about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness.She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life. (C)16.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.illness (A)17.A.me B.you C.her D.him (B)18.A.push B.use C.lend D.lose (C)19.A.at B.up C.for D.after (A)20.A.politely B.happily C.proudly D.angrily (B)21.A.right B.wrong C.clean D.dirty (D)22.A.catch B.order C.hide D.help (A)23.A.before B.after C.when D.while (C)24.A.man B.woman C.story D.trip (D)25.A.knew B.worried C.thought D.forgot

B

Kangkang is a ninth-grader at No.1 Middle School,Xining.He got back home on March 1st after four days out in the open.He ran away from home 26 he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination(中考).The boy is not the only one

stressed out over exams.Reporters 27 a survey at a middle school.It showed that 72 per cent of students feel stressed and 67 per cent of these students said their stress comes from school grades.

People often feel stressed when they have a big 28 ,such as

performing in a play,taking a test,or playing in a sports match.Some stress is 29 .It makes you active.If you have an important test,stress can push you to study 30 .But too much stress is unhealthy.It can 31 make you feel worried and tired. What is the best way to 32 stress?During the days when you are preparing for the exams,you can take a walk and chat with your classmates.You can also 33 each other your worries.It makes you stay 34 .Doctors suggested that,besides sharing thoughts with friends,students could also relax 35 listening to music,reading a book or just spending some time alone. (A)26.A.because B.so C.and D.though (C)27.A.lost B.sent C.did D.cost (B)28.A.work B.job C.rest D.sleep (D)29.A.bad B.sad C.boring D.good (B)30.A.slower B.harder C.earlier D.friendlier (D)31.A.hardly B.never C.seldom D.also (A)32.A.deal with B.catch up with C.agree with D.come up with (C)33.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk

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(C)34.A.unhappy (A)35.A.by B.with B.upset

C.in C.peaceful D.unhealthy D.to

第二部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)

Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 Tony:Hello,Mike.The weekend is coming.36. A Mike:Yes,I’d love to.37. F

Tony:What about the Palace Museum?There is a great show there. Mike:That’s really a wonderful place to visit.38. E Tony:We can see fine works of art there. Mike:That sounds great.39. C

Tony:The best way is to take the underground.It takes only 20 minutes.

Mike:All right.40. D Tony:Shall we meet at my home at 8 a.m.tomorrow? Mike:OK,see you tomorrow. Tony:See you.

A.Would you like to go on a trip with me? B.Who will go with us? C.How can we go there? D.When and where shall we meet? E.Then what can we do there? F.But where shall we go? G.How much should we pay? Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New

Jersey in the past,staying in a small inn(旅店) at the foot of a hill.

One year,however,Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business,so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.

They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening.They had expected that they would have to go to bed

hungry,because in that small inn in New Jersey,no meals were served after seven.They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night.“Are you still serving dinner?” asked Mr Smith.“Yes,certainly,sir,” answered the waiter.“We serve it until half past nine.”

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“What are the times of meals then?”asked Mr

Smith.“Well,sir,”answered the waiter.“We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning,lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon,tea from four to five,and dinner from six to half past nine.”

“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London,”said Mr Smith.

(B)41.They went to London by . A.sea B.plane C.train D.bus

(B)42.When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money,they decided to go to .

A.their hometown B.the capital of England C.New Jersey D.a small city in England

(A)43.From the story we know that this was the time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth

(D)44.What does the sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean?

A.We can go to see the sights of London at any time. B.We have enough time to see the sights of London. C.We can see more sights of London.

D.We have little time to see the sights of London.

B

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