C. has graduated D. had graduated 正学专升本模拟试卷(一) A. acquired B. required
9. The ability to use a language can be______only by the act of using the language
）（ C. inquired D. acquired 1*20 PartⅠVocabulary and Structure.10. _____her weekly
wages, Sally got a lot of tips from her part-time job.1. Shall we ask the team leader____our suggestion again
A. to consider B. considering A. In addition to B. Despite D. considered C. consider C. In addition D. In spite of
11. _____the English examination I would have gone to the concert last night. 2. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California measures_____that one. A. In spite of A. as twice as long B. twice long as B. But for
C. Because of D. twice as long asC. as twice long as D. As for 12. I need to move to a larger apartment. Do you know of any_____ ones in this 3. It's no good_____. You just have to put up with all these.neighborhood A. complained B. to be complaining
A. vacant C. complaining D. to complain B. bare
C. blank 4. You____have seen Jane in her room last Monday. She's been out of city for a D. empty
week.13. You____ John in the street this morning，He's been dead for ages. A. mustn't see A. couldn't B. didn't B. mustn't have seen C. couldn't see D. shouldn't C. mustn't D. couldn't have seen
14. You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it'5. The brochure_____to give customers the information about our new products. s not worth the_____ it involves. B. is designed A. designed
C. designs D. has designed A. effort B. attempt
6. You'd better not disturb me, I____letters all the morning and have written six so C. force D. strength
15. If they hadn't spent all the money on the stocks, their life____ so miserable at far.the moment. A. write B. was writingA. would not have been B. will not have beenD. am writingC. have been writing
7. ____is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything. C. are not D. would not be
16. His anger was_____ A. That that he stood there speechless. B. It A. so D. This C. What B. very
C. as 8. Smith is one of the brightest students who____from New York University D. such me of the days I spent in the countryside.17. That____ B. graduated A. have graduated A. reminded B. remembered this year. 56. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的)
energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being D. recalledC. memorized
made to increase the use of electric cars. 18. Students with financial problems are troubled by high tuition_____.
The owners of Linkup have promised to give about one percent of company B. costs A. money
profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. James Lee says this D. prices C. fees amount may increase in the future. 19. The dish_____terrible! I don't like it at all. 21. The purpose of Linkup's investments is to ________.B. tasted A. tastes A. develop new technology D. is tasted B. explore its own business C. will taste 20. ______of the three sisters you choose to marry, you will have a good wife. C. help poor people D. to set up new markets
22 . According to James Lee, the company's first project is to ________. A. Whichever B. Which
C. Whatever D. Any A. discover where infectious diseases develop B. establish a new system to warn people of infectious diseases
C. find out the cause of infectious diseases Reading Comprehension (2*20) PartⅡ
Passage one D. cure patients of infectious diseases
23. What kind of businesses will benefit from Linkup. org's second project Linkup, the APP Research and Development Company, has announced it will
_________give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and A. Foreign-funded corporations
B. Small and medium-sized businessestechnology to help people improve their lives.
James Lee works for —— C. Large enterprises the part of the company that gives money to good
D. State-owned 传causes. He said the company's first project will help to identify where infectious (24. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Linkup's money is also invested to will 染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example,
help _______. work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. A. conduct studies related to climate changes
's second project will invest in ways to help small and medium -sized businesses B. do some research programs
C. produce more advanced electric cars ) is generally small, short-term loans grow. James Lee says microfinance (小额信贷 wants to develop ways to bring investors that create few jobs. Instead, he says D. research and develop renewable and coal-based energy
25. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.
________. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier
A. some international IT companies
B. the company's own interests B. they ask their aging parents for help
C. they give up their jobs C. local commercial bank D. they lake their kids wherever they goLinkup's profits and stock value D. 29. What is (are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling
A. The parents can have much more free time. Passage two
B. The kids can make new friends. Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies,
shopping or
C. The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long. attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. 57. That's the
D. All of the above.way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit
30. The passage mainly discusses friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs._____ A. post-80s couples and their friends Asking help from their parents might be a way out, but problems are that
B. post-80s couples and baby-poolingsome aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids
C. post-80s couples and their parents may also become too spoiled by their grandparents. D. kids and their grandparentsThen, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and
parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on
Passage threeweekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they've been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can If you think 3D printing is only good for making delicate paperweights(压纸器),
then won'tmake new friends and be hanging around their parents all day long. This is you're pretty much right. However, a group of Dutch architects have already
begun 3D printing an entire canal house in Amsterdam. Is the first 3D printed house baby-pooling.26. Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties a gimmick(喙头)Definitely! Is it an experiment that pushes the possibilities for 3D
printing technology and architecture Maybe! because_____ .
3D Print Canal House is A. they have to look after their kids the brainchild of DUS Architects. “Kamer Maker,”
Dutch for “room B. they have to look after their parentsmaker”, is their giant printer built inside a shipping container. Just
a few weeks ago, Kamer Maker began printing plastic furniture and walls at an C. they are busy with their work
empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam. D. they have no money versions of the unusual honeycomb
walls have been tested on normal desktop printers, and everyone just needed to . In paragraph 2, “a way out” means ______27.
C. without question B. a solution A. out of date D. a complaintscale it up (按比例放大). Well, if only it were that easy.
28. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples“The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenly(均匀的)，
making some of is that _____.the ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block uneven,” reported ARN(Australian Radio Network) to the surprise of no one who has used a A. families with kids form a small group
3D printer. But the architects remain optimistic. The first few printed blocks are D. It can print anything smoothly.
34. How long will it take for the 3D printer to make the canal house in Amsterdam A.
means to be test prices as they improve the process.A weekIt takes about a week to print a 3-meter high block right now. The project's
B. Two hours leaders hope to eventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 C. More than 3 years rooms in a year, and the entire house in less than 3 years.D. Less than 3 yearsFinally, 3D Print Canal House is an architecture research project, one that is
35. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage very much being conducted in the public eye. You can actually buy tickets to visit
A. This canal house is being built in the public eye. Euros.the construction site for B. The top floors of the canal house will be more decorated.The top floors will become more decorated, for example, as newer techniques
C. Someone is going to move into this canal house soon.are used. They'll explore the possibilities of 3D printing, like honeycomb walls or an
D. One can visit the construction site for Euros. entire room recycled, redesigned, and built again. Nobody's going to move into 3D
. printed house soon, but, if anyone ever dose, something might be learned from this experiment by the email.
Passage four31. What have the Dutch architects begun to use 3D printer to do according to the Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in passage___ economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, A. To make heavy paperweights.an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.B. To print the unusual honeycomb.
The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, C. To print an entire canal house.
disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate D. To build a shipping container
furniture and walls several weeks
ago (营养不良）and heal-related health problems.
A. It was inside a shipping container in Amsterdam.But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on
climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions. Along with the B. It was at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam.deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor C. It was in a canal house in Amsterdamcountries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the D. It was in a room.number would double by 2030. 33. What is the weakness of the 3D printer mentioned in the passage
Roger Pielke Jr. a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, A. It cannot always spread the plastic evenly.who studies disaster trends, said the Forum's report was “a methodological B. It needs to be shortened.because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic embarrassment” C. It cannot make the ribs of the honeycomb structure.
losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses C. It deserves our closest attention.
D. Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated.the growth in populations and economic development in resulting from
change was raising the global
death rates from illnesses including malnutrition 32. Where did Kamer Maker begin printing plastic
39. What is Soren Andreasen's view of the report an
)regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change isvulnerable (易受伤害的A. Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data. important problem requiring our utmost attention. “But the report, he said, ''will
B. It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined. both climate change and disasters because it is so harm the cause for action on
C. It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference. 有瑕疵的).”deeply flawed (D. Its rough estimates arc meant to draw the attention of world leaders.However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development
40. What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conferencePartners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was
A. How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at
warming. world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new
B. How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced.international climate treaty. C. How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the
D. How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to
help reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards while still curbing the emissions
of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from Ⅲ Close (1*15) Part climate change arc occurring in poor countries, according to the report.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game What happened at the United 36. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum A. Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.Nations How did the critics like the new play 41 an event takes place, have risen due to global warming.newspapers are on the streets 42 the details. Wherever anything happens
C. Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.the news.
37. What do we learn about the Forum's report from the passageNewspapers have one basic 44 . To get the news as quickly as possible A. It was challenged by some climate and risk experts. B. It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio,
C. It was warmly received by environmentalists.telegraph, television, and 46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. D. It caused a big stir in developing countries. 38. What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum's reportSo did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47 ,
A. Its statistics look embarrassing.this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the
B. It is invalid in terms of methodology.
newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the 51.
B. Rates of death from illnesses
D. Economic
trends have to do with population and natural disasters.in the world, imports are on the spot to 43
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