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2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材课文要点 Module 1 Life in the Future词汇训练 外研版必修4

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Module 1 Life in the Future

基础知识默写篇

一、分层单词

写作词汇

1. vi.依赖;依靠 2. n.费用;价钱 3. vt.系;贴;连接 4. adj.乐观的;乐观主义的

5. adv.最后;终于

6. adj.替换的;供选择的 7. n.(常作复数)资源 8. n.材料

9. n.(常作复数)范围

10. adv.户外

11. n.开关 vi.交换;调换 13. vt.装;装载

阅读词汇

1.brick n. 3.mud n.

2.concrete n. 4.solar adj.

12. vt.造成……形状

5.urban adj. 6.landfill n. 7.arrest vt. 8.fire vt. 9.online adv. 10.catalogue n. 11.recreation n.

12.bowling n.

13.softball n. 14.flick n. 15.surgery n. 16.telesurgery n. 17.outpatient n. 19.spaceport n.

18.clinic n. 20.dishwasher n.

21.colony n. 22.pad n. 23.doormat n.

拓展词汇

1. n.罪;罪行→ n.罪犯;犯人 adj.犯罪的

2. adj.危险的;冒险的→ n.危险 v.使遭受危险;冒险 3. n.命令;指令→ n.指挥官;司令官

4. v.供给动力→ adj.强有力的→ adj.无力的,无权的

5. n.失去能力;伤残→ v.使伤残→ adj.残疾的→ adj.有能力的→ n.能力 6. adv.无疑地;确定地→ adj.肯定的;确定的 7. v.预言;预料→ n.预测

二、高频短语

1. (某物) 用完;不多了;没有了 2. 免费 3. 除掉;处理掉 4. 即将被淘汰,即将过时 5. 开展;执行;进行 6. 肯定地 8. 用完 9. 小心;当心 10. 首先

三、经典句型

1.Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change (无论他们生活在什么地方).

2.Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, (因为每个城市都有自己的远程诊所).

3.I’m (现在太忙于享受生活以至于不能担心)the future! 4. (并非所有的预测)come true.

基础知识运用篇

一、语境词汇运用

(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)

1.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone when local 5-star hotels c 6,000 yuan for one night.

2.To reduce emissions of the greenhouse gases, many countries are increasing the use of natural gas, wind and other forms of (可替换) energy.

7. 依靠

3.My good performance in the job interview made me o about my future and about what I can do here.

4.There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we e gave up.

5.People stuck in an awkward conversation tend to drop the topic and (转换) to another one.

6.They have designed a new type of car (使成形) like a spider.

7.A small boat (装载) with laughter slowly drew near,and stopped beside the bridge. 8.It is advisable that you should (附上) a recent photo of yours to your application form.

(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)

1.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather (risk)? 2.The police set about (arrest) the suspect the moment they found enough evidence to prove him guilty.

3.You can (definite) save a lot of money by buying a cheaper one instead.

4.As a ,the boy who was charged with the had shown tendencies since early adolescence.(crime)

5.It is bad to laugh at people.Most of us may end up in .(disable)

6.They that there would be an earthquake,but their didn’t come true.(predict) 7. (当心)! There’s a kangaroo wandering on the road!

8.Whatever the reason is, it is (肯定地) that yawning can be passed from person to person.

9.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area are (用完). We must act immediately before there’s none left.

10.Being addicted to alcohol, which is difficult (除掉), accounts for the decline of his health.

二、经典句型仿写

1.无论明天发生什么,只要保持微笑,你就不会后悔。(“no matter+疑问词”引导的让步状语从句) tomorrow,just keep smiling and you won’t regret. 2.她看到一条小河,两岸长满了红花绿草。(with的复合结构)

She saw a small river .

3.因为自己学习太慢,她高中毕业后就没有再上大学。(too...to...) She didn’t go to college after high school because she was .

4.学校自己也承认并非所有的孩子会在他们正在接受培训的工作中取得成功。(不完全否定)

The schools themselves admit that will be successful in the jobs for which they are being trained.

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