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绝密★启用前
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5. How does the man feel?
2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语 全国 III 卷
A. Tied. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty.
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(全卷共 14 页)
( 适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川 )
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A 、
学 - 注意事项:
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B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
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2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在
答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分
30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试
卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A 、 B 、 C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18.
C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Do some exercise.
B. Go shopping.
C. Wash her clothes. C.
2. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To cancel a flight.
B. To make an apology.
To put off a meeting. C.
3. How much more does David need for the car?
A. $ 5,000.
B. $20,000.
$25,000.
4. What is Jane doing?
A. Planning a tour.
B. Calling her father.
C. Asking for leave.
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遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Play outside.
C. Go to the zoo.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a cinema.
C. In a supermarket.
听第 7 段材料,回答第
8 至 10 题。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He ’ s a newsman.
B. He ’ s a manager.
C. He ’ s a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together.
B. Visit a university.
C. See Professor Hayes.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and library user. 12.
Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book? A. It ’ s sold at a discount price.
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B. It ’ s important for her study.
C. It ’ s written by Professor Lee.
13.
What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B. Lend her some money. C. Ask Henry for help.
听第 9 段材料,回答第
14 至 16 题。
14. Where does Stella live?
A. In Memphis.
B. In Boston.
C. In St Louis.
15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
A. Visit a museum.
B. Listen to music C. Have dinner.
16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A big one.
B. A quite one.
C.A modern one.
听第 10 段材料,回答第
17 至 20 题。
17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A. One.
B. Two. C. Three.
18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?
A. Long scarves.
B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes.
19.
Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cause a fire.
B. It may create waste.
C. It may produce pollution. 20.
What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Grades the student will receive.
B. Rules the students should follow. C. Experiments the students will do.
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第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
stth
Running: February 1 through April 30
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will
stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.
Duration( 时长 ): 2 hours Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16 th through August 31 st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco
’
periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free
taste of ice cream.
Departing from the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration:2 hours
Price: $90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10 th through October 31 st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco
Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request- 4 -
s most fa
12B-YY-0000006 Holiday Lights Tour
The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.
Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with
teary-eyed
Running: December 6th through December 23nd This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis
’ s most cheerful holidayaudiencesceneswanting. to say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he
Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required.
chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza
位’置s location()wasalso a reason. “ This used to to compete. He added that the theater be the center of town,
” he said.
“ Now the area is mostly office buildings and wareho
21. Which of the tours is available in March?
A. San Francisco Winery Tour. B. Back to the Fifties Tour. C. Spooky Halloween Tour. D. Holiday Lights Tour.
Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the
old theater into a museum and public
meeting place. However, these plans were
abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A. Go to Treasure Island. B. Enjoy the holiday scenes. C. Have free ice cream. D. Visit the Presidio district.
The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.
After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.
24. In what way was yesterday
A. It made room for new equipment.
’ s cleanup at the Plaza special?
23. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A. Take some drinks.
B. It signaled the closedown of the theater. C. It was done with the help of the audience. D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater. 25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?
A. It was an all-time classic.
B. Set off early in the morning. C. Wear warm clothes.
D. Make reservations in advance.
B. It was about the history of the town. C. The audience requested it.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were
D. The theater owner found it suitable.
busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated
26. What will probably happen to the building?
’ s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little A. It will be repaired. many times in the theater
different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing
B. It will be turned into a museum.
’s end. C. It will be knocked down. seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building
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D. It will be sold to the city government.
27.
What can we infer about the audience?
A. They are disappointed with Bradford.
B. They are sad to part with the old theater.
C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center.
C
After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National
Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.
Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of
the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk
populations - major food sources ( 来源 ) for the wolf –grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation ( 植被 ), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large
percentage of the park ’ s red foxes, and completely drove away the parkvers. As
early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves
to Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote
problems. Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill
their farm animals or pets.
The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the
wolvers. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf
packs in Yellowstone. Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and coyote populations are down, while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback. The Yellowstone wolf
project
has been a valuable
experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the
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country as well.
28.
What is the text mainly about?
A. Wildlife research in the United States.
B. Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.
C. The conflict between farmers and gray wolves. D. The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.
29.What does the underlined word
“ displaced ” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Tested.
B. Separated.
C. Forced out.
D. Tracked down.
30.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about ?
A. Damage to local ecology.
B. A decline in the park ’ s income.
C. Preservation of vegetation.
D. An increase in the variety of animals.
31.What is the author
’ s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf ?project
A. Doubtful. B. Positive.
C. Disapproving. D. Uncaring.
D
The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car
into a mobile laboratory named
“ DriveLAB ” in order to understand the challenges fac
by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.
’Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health
s bea
and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated( 隔绝 ) and
inactive.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing
in-vehicle
technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into
later life.
These include custom-made navigation( 导 航 ) tools, night
vision systems and
intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains:
“ For many older people, p
those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.
“ But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often
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results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to. ”
Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “ The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.
“ For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.
We’ re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing
that.
“ We hope that our work will help with technological solutions( 解决方案 ) to ensure
that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.
”
32.What is the purpose of the DriveLAB?
A. To explore new means of transport.
B. To design new types of cars.
C. To find out older driver`s problems. D. To teach people traffic rules.
33.Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?
A. It keeps them independent.
B. It helps them save time.
C. It builds up their strength.
D. It cures their mental illnesses.
34.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?
A. Improve their driving skills.
B. Develop driver-assist technologies.
C. Provide tips on repairing their cars.
D. Organize regular physical checkups.
35.What is the best title for the text?
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A. A new Model Electric Car
B. A Solution to Traffic Problem
C. Driving Service for elders
D. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm
clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock 36 Here is how to make one.
● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you
want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family,
save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.
38 That ’ s a
quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you
’ re tired out by Friday
sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.
But compensating on the weekends
actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.
39
● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down
how you feel. After you
’ ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.
40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
A. Get a sleep specialist.
B. Find the right motivation. C. A better plan for sleep can help.
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