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特殊疑问句用法及练习题（附答案）
意思
who whom what which
谁谁什么哪一个
用法
问人的身份，姓名等
问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）问人的职业或事物是什么
问一定范围内特指的人或物
例句
He is LiLie
He is my brother.Whom
Who is he ?Who is he ?
I can ask him the question.
can you ask the question?
What is he? What does he have ?
He is a worker.He has a book.
The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? This is herbook.
Whosebook is this ?
whose what color What time when where why how
谁的什么颜色几点什么时候什么地方为什么怎样
问所属关系问颜色（表语）问点时间问时间问地点（状语）问原因问健康状况、做事的方式等
This book is hers. Whose is this book? My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?
We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? He is fine/strong.
How is he ?
I go home by bike. How do you go home?
how old how many how much how far how soon how long
多大几岁多少多少多远多久多久
问年龄跟复数名词，问数量跟不可数名词问数量或价钱问路程问in+一段时间问一段时间，问物体的长短
He is ten.How old is he ?
There are thirtyboys in my class. How manyboys are there in your class? There is somemilk in the bottle. How muchmilk is there in the bottle? It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ? He has lived here for a year.How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?
how often
多久（一次）
问频率I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?
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对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。
1.
对句子的主语提问，其语序是：She
主语
疑问词+谓语+其他？（整句是陈述句语序）Who
主语
is
谓语
their teacher. is
谓语
their teacher?
2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：
疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）
My
主语的定语
+谓语+其他？（整句是陈述句语序）book is over there ?
主语
谓语
book
主语
is over there. Whose
谓语
疑问词
以上两点方法都是：
用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变
3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：
疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句I'm looking for
my
watch..
宾语
Whose
疑问词
watch
宾语
are you looking for ?
一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)
宾语的定语
4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句？He lives in Beijing . Wheredoes he live ?
状语
疑问词
一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分
in Beijing ）
5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：
疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用He watches TV
in the evening
He watched TV yesterday evening. He is watching TV now.
He was watching TV at that time?. He is going to watch TV this evening. He has seen the film.
do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语)
What does he do in the evening? What did he do in the evening? What isWhat is
he doing now? he doing at that time? he done ? he going to do?
What wasWhat has
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I.对画线部分提问、
1．They bought a new bike yesterday.
____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse .
____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher.
____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one .
____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat .
____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister .
____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six .
____________________________________________________ 8．
9．I am from Hubei .
____________________________________________________ 10．I went to school late because I got up late.
____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy .
_____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it.
_____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .
______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.
______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .
______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .
______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .
______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .
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II.选择题
(
) 19. Excuse me
A. how
(
______ is the nearest bookshop ?
C. where
D. who
Go down the street and turn left at the second corner?
B. what
) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?
About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many
( (
A. Who
B. Which
C. How much
D. Where
D. How often
) 21. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.
C. What
) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?
Just to Shanghai. A. How much
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How far
( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.
A. What day is it C. How old are you
B. What’s five and three
D. What’s your telephone number
B. What’s wrong with it
( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.
A. What’s your trouble
C. Can I help you D. How are you ) 25. ______ tea did you have?
Two cups. A. How many
B. How much
C. How soon
D. Which
(
( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park?
What about half past eight? A. What
B. When
C. Where
D., Which
( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?
Twice a year. A. How often
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How many times
( )28. ______?
The one behind the tree.
A. Whose girl B. Who’s that girl C. Which girl )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?
I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei. A. How , like
B. How , as B how often
C. What , like C How soon
D. What , as D How wide
D. Where’s the girl
(
( )30.______ will your father be back? . A How
long
III就划线部分提问。
31．He often has lunch in the factory．
he often
32．They will come back in a month．
will they come back？
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lunch？
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33．He hurt his leg last Sunday．
he hurt his leg ？
34．I got up at six this morning ．
you
up this morning ？
35．They were drawing a horse when I came in．
they
when I came in ？
36．I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold．
you go to school？
37．You'd better take the No．3 bus．
bus
I better take？
38．He's feeling well．
he feeling ？
39．The girl in a red coat is my sister．
is your sister？
40．He comes to China once a year．
he
to China？
41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问) _________________________________________________? 42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句
)
__________________________________________________? 43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. (
对括号部分提问
__________________________________________________? 44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问)
_______ ________ can you dial to call the police
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)
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