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人教版五年级英语下册各单元知识点总结-五年级英语下册知识点

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人教版五年级英语下册各单元知识点总结

Unit 1 My day

一、重点单词:

do morning exercises做早操 play sports做体育运动 go for a walk去散步

wash my clothes洗衣服 eat breakfast吃早餐 eat dinner吃晚餐 go shopping去购物 have…class上……课 clean my room打扫我的房间 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课 start 开始 finish完成 always总是 usually通常地 often经常 sometimes有时候 二、语音:

cl /kl/ clean clock class clever pl /pl/ plate eggplant please play 三、重点句子:

1. —When do you finish class in the morning? 你们上午的课几点钟结束? —We finish class at 1 o’clock. .我们一点钟结束上午的课。 2. —What do you do on the weekend? 你周末干什么?

—I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. 我经常看电视,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。

3. Here is a letter from him. 这是一封来自他的信。(him 是写信人) Here is a letter to him. 这是一封给他的信。(him是收信人)

I write a letter to Robin. 我给Robin写了一封信。 4. I live on an island. (我居住在一个岛上面。) 5. Friday is good at sports. (星期五擅长做运动。)

Unit 2 My favourite season

一、重点单词:

spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter冬天 go on a picnic去野餐 go swimming去游泳 pick apples摘苹果 make a snowman堆雪人 why为什么

1

because因为 which哪一个 vacation假期 二、语音:

br /br/ brown library brother umbrella gr /gr/ green grapes grandpa grow 三、重点句子:

1.-Which season do you like best, Mike?=What’s your favourite season? 你最喜欢哪一个季节?

- Winter.(I like winter best.)我最喜欢冬天。

2.-Why?(Why do you like summer?)为什么?(为什么你喜欢夏天?) -Because I like summer vacation.(因为我喜欢暑假。)

3. I like spring because there are beautiful flowers everywhere.(后接句子) 我喜欢春天,因为到处都有美丽的花朵。

I like summer best because of Children’s Day.(后接短语) 因为儿童节,我喜欢夏天。

4. I like summer, but I can’t swim. 我喜欢夏天,但我不会游泳。(转折)

I like summer, and I can swim. 我喜欢夏天,我会游泳。 5. What lovely colours! 多么好看的颜色啊!

6. I want to paint a picture, too. 我还想要画一张图画。 7. There is lots of snow. 有很多雪。

8. I like winter because I can play in the snow.(在雪地里玩) I like winter because I can play with snow.(玩雪) 9. Spring is green with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. Winter is white and the year is gone.

Unit 3 My school calendar

一、重点单词:

- 2 -

January一月 February二月 March三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月 October十月 November十一月December十二月 the Great Wall长城 school trip学校旅行 party 聚会 二、常用节假日名称。

New Year’s Day元旦 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Easter 复活节April Fool’s Day愚人节 May Day 劳动节 Mother’s Day 母亲节Children’s Day 儿童节 Father’s Day父亲节Teachers’ Day教师节 National Day国庆节 Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 Christmas圣诞节 summer vacation暑假 winter vacation寒假 三、介词in 、on、 at的用法。 1、in的用法。

in后面+上午/下午/晚上/月份/季节/年份。如:in the morning, in April, in winter, in 2015. 2、on的用法。

on的后面+具体的某一天。如:on Monday , on April 3rd, on Friday morning. 3、at的用法。

at后面+具体的时间点或与其他词构成固定搭配。如:at six o’clock, at 12:30,at noon。 四、语音:

ch / t? / China chicken lunch teacher sh /?/ sheep fish shirt shorts 五、重点句子:

1.- When is the party? 派对在什么时候? - It’s in April. 在四月份。

2.- When is the trip this year? 今年的秋游在什么时候?

- It’s in October. We’ll go to the Great Wall.在十月份,我们将去长城。 3. We have a few fun things in spring. 4. - Is the singing contest in May?歌唱比赛在五月份吗? - Yes.是的。

5.We will play many games. We will roll Easter eggs. We will look for eggs. We will eat chocolate eggs. Will you come to the party? Please send me an email at

- 3 -

robin@helpsu.cn by March 23.

6. My mum will make zongzi.我妈妈将制作粽子。

7. What will you do for your mum. 你将为你的妈妈做点什么? for 为,给

Unit 4 When is Easter?

一、重点单词:

first(1st)第一 second(2nd)第二 third(3rd)第三 fourth(4th)第四 fifth(5th)第五 twelfth(12th)第十二 twentieth(20th)第二十 twenty-first(21st)第二十一 twenty-third(23rd)第二十三 thirtieth(30th)第三十 二、语音:

th /θ/ three thin thirteen maths th /e/ this that mother brother 三、重点句子:

1.- When is April Fool’s Day?愚人节在什么时候? -It’s on April 1st.在四月一日。

2.- When is your birthday?你的什么在什么时候? - My birthday is on April 4th.我的生日在四月一日。 3. - When is Mother’s Day?母亲节在什么时候?

- It’s on the second Sunday is May. 在五月的第二个星期。 4. They are pink because they are very young. They make noise when they are hungry. 5. There are some special days in April. 6. We can have a birthday party for both of you.

Unit 5 Whose dog is it?

一、重点单词:

mine我的 yours 你的,(你们的) his他的 hers她的 theirs他们的,她们的 ours我们的 climbing(正在)攀爬 eating(正在)吃 playing(正在)玩 jumping(正在)跳 drinking(正在)喝 sleeping (正在)睡觉

- 4 -

rd

二、语音:

ng /?/ long sing ring young nk /?k/ think ink trunk pink 三、重点句子:

1.The yellow picture is mine.黄色的那副图片是我的。 2.- Are these all ours?这些都是我们的吗? -Yes, they are.是的

3. -Is he drinking water?他正在喝水吗? -No, he isn’t. He’s eating.不,他正在吃。 5. -What are you doing? 你在干什么? - I’m looking at a bear. 我正在看熊。

6. I’m dancing like a bear. 我正在像熊一样跳舞。

7. I like flying. I want to be a bird.我喜欢飞,我想要成为一只鸟。 8.- Do you want to swim like a fish?你想像鱼一样游泳吗? - No, I don’t want to be a fish. 不,我不想成为一条鱼。

Unit 6 Work quietly!

一、重点单词:

doing morning exercises(正在)做早操 having···class (正在)上···课 eating lunch(正在) 吃午饭 reading a book (正在)看书 listening to music (正在)听音乐 keep to the right靠右 keep your desk clean保持你的课桌干净 talk quietly小声讲话 take turns按顺序来 二、语音:

wh /w/ what when where wh /h/ whose who 三、重点句子:

1. -What are they doing?他们正在干什么? - They’re eating lunch.他们正在吃午餐。

2. -What’s the little monkey doing?猴子正在干什么?

- 5 -

4.-Whose dog is it?这只狗是谁的? -It’s Zhang Peng’s. 是张鹏的。

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