protection.
C. It sells well around the world. water.
13. What does the underlined phrase \A. Classic texts.
C. Invention presentation.
B. Exciting discussion. D. Financial support.
D. It can treat about 100 liters of
14. In which country did not the researchers test the drinkable book? A. Ghana C. South Africa.
15. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Researchers have found a way to save those being ill. B. Book pages could provide safe drinking water. C. Knowledge is as important as drinkable water.
D. Millions of people are in great need of drinkable water. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】
这是一篇说明文。如今许多地方的水被污染,对人们的健康造成了很大的危害。文章给我们介绍了一种能过滤水中有害物质的书,并成功通过了测试。 【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段The book contains 25 pages. Each page is about one millimeter thick. The pages contain very small particles (微粒) of silver. The pages can be used as filters(过滤器)to remove harmful microorganisms(微生物) that can pollute drinking water. The filter kills the organisms that pass through it.“这本书有25页。每一页大约一毫米厚。书页中含有非常小的银粒子。这些纸可以用作过滤器,去除可能污染饮用水的有害微生物。过滤器杀死了通过它的有机体。”可知,这本书是关于环境保护的。故选B。 【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据句中The idea of classic texts—that's of interest maybe later.可知本段在讲经典课文不如令人兴奋的课文吸引人,此处that part 指classic texts。故选A。 【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Teri Dankovich and another researcher tested the drinkable
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B. Bangladesh. D. America.
book in Bangladesh, Ghana and South Africa.“Teri Dankovich和另一名研究人员在孟加拉国、加纳和南非测试了这本可饮用的书。”可知A/B/C都涉及到了,只有D没提到。故选D。 【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中Researchers have developed a book with specially treated pages that can turn dirty water into clean and drinkable water. They say their invention could improve the lives of many in the developing world.“研究人员开发了一种经过特殊处理的书,可以把脏水变成干净的饮用水。他们说他们的发明可以改善许多发展中国家的生活。”由此可知,Book pages可以提供安全的饮用水。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。
Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression. ___16___.
Try not to isolate yourself
When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. ___17___ Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a \high\Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! ___18___As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Avoid alcohol and drugs.
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a \not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.___19___
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You will need special treatment for your substance problem.
___20___.
Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust. A. Even a short walk can be beneficial. B. Turn to your parents for help.
C. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.
D. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.
E. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be. F. Help is available and you have more power than you think. G. Ask for help if you are stressed. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. G 【解析】
本文是说明文。文章介绍了年轻人处理压力的三条有益的建议。 【16题详解】
根据上文提示“但是如果这些感觉没有消失或者变得如此强烈以至于你无法处理它们,你可能正在遭受抑郁症的折磨。”承接上文,F项 Help is available and you have more power than you think.(帮助是可以得到的,你比你想象的更有力量。)切题。故选F。 【17题详解】
根据上文提示“早上从床上爬起来很困难,但是孤立自己只会让抑郁更严重。”承接上文,C项As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.(当你走进周围的世界,你也许会感觉更好些)切题。故选C。 【18题详解】
根据上文提示“任何活动都起作用!”承接上文,A项Even a short walk can be beneficial.
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(即使走一小段路也是有益的。)切题。故选A。 【19题详解】
根据上文提示“然而,药物的使用不仅会使抑郁症恶化,而且会使你变得更加抑郁。”再根据下文提示“你的实质问题需要特殊治疗。”承接上下文,D项In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.(简而言之,长期来看,喝酒和吸毒只会让你感觉更糟,而不是更好。)切题。故选D。 【20题详解】
此空是小标题,应该用短小精悍
祈使句。根据本段内容“压力和担忧会导致抑郁。”由此
推知,G项 Ask for help if you are stressed.(如果你有压力,寻求帮助。)切题。故选G。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上。
I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with___21___regard for anything my parents had to say,___22___if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many ___23___, I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t___24___my picture of the world. As a “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious___25___ of love. In fact, I got angry at the ___26___ of the word “love”.
One___27___, after an extremely difficult day, I___28___into my room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my___29___, my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To ___30___when you’re alone.”
___31___ I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said,“Mike,I know life is ___32___right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you ___33___ and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you don’t, that’s also ___34___. Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be___35___that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you-that will never ___36___.Love you, Mom.”
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的Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my ___37___, and I remember the ___38___I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved ___39___my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell____40____I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed. 21. A. all 22. A. seldom sometimes 23. A. people teenagers 24. A. lift up 25. A. attempt 26. A. Mention 27. A. day afternoon 28. A. slipped 29. A. bed 30. A. seal 31. A. If 32. A. serious 33. A. gently personally 34. A. right 35. A. sorry 36. A. change 37. A. pillow 38. A. sadness 39. A. instead of of
40. A. down
B. full B. currently
B. families B. agree with B. request B. risk B. morning
B. sank B. closet B. read B. When B. amazing B. heavily
B. impossible B. proud B. happened B. desk B. relief B. ahead of
B. ill
C. little C. particularly
C. adults C. deal with. C. Advice C. proposal C. night
C. slid C. floor C. answer C. Since C. awful C. entirely
C. terrible C. nervous C. start C. door C. relaxation C. in need of
C. silent - 15 -
D. high D.
D.
D. hang up D. offer D. point D.
D. stormed D. chair D. tear D. Though D. exciting D.
D. okay D. sure D. last D. book D. thrill D. in spite
D. asleep
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