GMDSS英语阅读新题练习
单选题
1. For locating the ship in distress, the SAR party will make use of _____B______ by starting 9 GHz shipborne or airborne radars B A. DSC B. SART C. EPIRB D. NBDP
______D__ allows the SAR party to locate the ship in distress by starting 9 GHz radar. D A. DSC B. EGC C. EPIRB D. SART
A SART will provide the main means for __C______ a survival craft in the system. C A. sending B. launching C. locating D. leaving
It is ___C____ for marines to combine the SART with a float-free satellite EPIRB. C A. essential B. compulsory C. optional D. inadvisable
In addition to radio equipment, the GMDSS introduced requirements for other equipment to improve the chance of survival: ____A____ for location of the ship or survival craft in distress. A
A. SART B. EGC C. DSC D. NAVTEX Locating system is composed of SART and ____A_____. A A. X-band radar B. S-band radar C. two-VHF set D. VHF with DSC When the power of a SART is on, it will ___________ D A. transmit distress signal B. send response signal C. transmit the signal of ship?s position D. be started by X-band radar The portable SART is designed _________ on the bridge in its container. D A. to stow B. for stowing C. being stowed D. to be stowed
A SART provides the main means ______ a survival craft or the mother ship in distress under the global maritime distress and safety system. B A. at locating B. for locating C. in locating D. by locating
Every ship must be fitted with_____ SART, and______ two-way VHF radio telephone. B A. 1, 2 B. 2, 3 C. 2, 1 D. 3, 2 Equipment without the function of distress alerting is ___________ . A A. SART B. EPIRB C. DSC D. INMARSAT SES
According to the requirements of GMDSS equipment, every SOLAS ship should be equipped with ________. A
A. VHF/DSC and VHF two-way radio telephone, SART B. NAVTEX receiver and SES
C. 1.6 GHz EPIRB D. INMARSAT
In addition to radio equipment, the GMDSS will introduce requirements for SART _________. D
A. to rescue more survivors
B. to increase the efficiency of SAR operation C. to improve the chances of survival D. All of above
In addition to radio equipment, the GMDSS will introduce to improve the chances of survival. ：B
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7.
8. 9.
10. 11. 12.
13.
14.
A. HF and MF equipment B. SART and EPIRB C. EGC and NAVTEX systems D. INMARSAT SES
15. It is optional for marines to combine the SART with . B
A. a satellite SES B. a float-free satellite EPIRB C. a EGC receiver D. a NAVTEX receiver
16. In addition to communication equipment, the GMDSS will introduce requirements of SARTs
and EPIRBs designed to improve the ______.C A. living standards B. survival condition C. chance of survival D. technical specification
17. While activated in a distress situation, SART ________ shipborne or airborne radar
interrogations by _________ a swept frequency signal. B A. receiving B. generating C. processing D. indicating 18. Signals for locating will be transmitted in the 9GHz band by means of _________.A
A.SART B.DSC C.NBDP D.RT 19. The SART will generates a series response signals when it ________.C
A. is put into water upright B. generates visual and audible indication
C. is being interrogated by 9 GHz shipborne or airborne radar
D. is along its line of bearing and extends on 8 nm outward from its position 20. Which of the following is correct? B
A. All kinds of SARTs have same technical characteristics B. SARTs are used to indicate location of maritime survivors C. A SART has to be installed on board a mother ship D. The usuage of SART and EPIRB are totally same
21. While activated in a distress situation, SART ________ shipborne or airborne radar
interrogations by generating a swept frequency signal. A
A. responds to B. response to C. responding to D. responded to 22. The SART will be mounted in its container and _________if it is to be used in a life-raft. A
A. fixed in the boarding gate B. fixed into the hole in the roof C. fixed anywhere in the liferaft D. none of the above
23. SART can be either portable for use on board vessel or carrying to ______. D
A. lifeboat B. life-raft C. lifebuoy D. all of above
24. What factors will affect the range at which a SART will be detected on a ship?s radar screen? D
A. The type of radar
B. The weather conditions
C. The mounting of the SART on the survival craft D. All the above
25. A SART should be triggered by any X-Band radar within a range of approximately _______ miles. C
A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 12
26. Which of the following statements is true? C
A. The weather conditions have not much to do with the operation of SART B. SART can only be mounted on survival crafts. C. SART can only be activated by X-Band radar. D. SART can work independently.
27. According to the requirement of IMO, SART should be mounted in a survival craft ______ above sea
level in order to obtain a maximum range. A A. 1m B. 2m C. 3m D. 4m
28. SART can work in the stand-by condition for _______. C
A. 76 hours B. 86 hours C. 96 hours D. 106 hours
29. After interrogated by a radar, SART should make transmission for at least __B____.
A. 6 hours B. 8 hours C. 10 hours D. 12 hours
30. SART should also be able to operate under the ambient temperatures of __________. B
A. -10℃ to + 55℃ B. -20℃ to + 55℃
C. -10℃ to + 45℃D. -20℃ to +45℃
31. In order to operate SART correctly, _________ should be consulted before using it. A
A. Radar Operating Manual B. Master
C. SART maker D. agent
32. SART can warn the operator of its correct operation by means of ______. C
A. visual indication B. audible indication
C. both visual and audible indication -. either visual or audible indica ion
33. Which of the following statements is not true? C
A. SART can operate for at least 8 hours
B. SART may also be incorporated into a float-free EPIRB C. Storm does not affect the detection of SART D. All of above are not true.
34. In emergency, the SART should be activated _________. C
A. in its container
B. before being taken out from its container C. after being taken out from its container D. none is right
35. SART can give confidence to _______ by giving audible indication of the approach of rescue vessels.
B
A. SART operators B. the survivors C. rescue party D. all of above
36. SART should work ________ for at least 96 hours. B
A. for signal transmission B. in stand-by condition C. for signal receipt D. for signal process
37. Triggered by X-Band radar, SART should be able to ______ for at least 8 hours. C
A. receive signal B. process signal C. transmit signal D. all of above
38. Which of the following statements is right? D
A. Vessels with a tonnage of 500 tons or upwards should carry SART B. SART can be mounted either on bridge or in a survival craft C. SART should be stowed at least 1 m above sea level. D. All the above are true.
39. The rescue vessel can receive the signal from SART by means of _______. A
A. 9 GHz radar B. INMARSAT C. DSC D. EPIRB
40. SART can be activated ________ when placed into the water. C
A. manually B. automatically
C. either manually or automatically D. neither manually nor automatically
41. All stations in the maritime mobile service and the maritime mobile-satellite service shall have a
priority order as follows: D 优先 A. Safety, distress, urgency and other B. Distress, safety, urgency and other C. Urgency, distress, safety and other
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