辽宁省沈阳市2018年中考英语真题试题
试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________. A. streets B. cinemas C. squares D. shop
2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future. A. is done B. was done C .will be done D. will do 3. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not. A. had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to 4. Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition. A. proud of B. tired of C. worried about D. strict with 5.---_______do you brush your teeth? ---Twice or more a day.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it. A. often B. always C. never D. ever 7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already. A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits
8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young. A. when B. since C. after D. before 9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening. ---Oh, I want to know ______at the party. A. who do you meet B. who you meet C. who did you meet D. who you met
10. ----I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date.
----I’m sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story. A it doesn’t matter B. I don't agree C. you're welcome D. that’s all night
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二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and 11 raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away 12 .The hunter waved to the dog to 13 it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of 14 .
The rabbit ran so desperately(拼命地) that it_ 15 not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually(逐渐地), the dog was losing sight of(看不见) the rabbit. At last when the dog 16 empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed(责备)it, \Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.” Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for 18 ,\”
When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its 19 . They were dying to ask, “How did you 20 to run away when the dog almost caught you? it’s unbelievable” The dog would only he blamed for not catching me at most, 21 all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different 22 me. I would surely lose my life 23 I was caught I had to go all out(竭尽全力)!”
We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves and asked 24 we did our best or went all out when we looked for a(n) 25 for our failure? 11. A. slowly
B. quickly
B. in need B. look at
C. easily
D. strangely
D. in surprise
12. A. in order 13. A. bark at
C. in fear
C. look after D. run after
D. confidence
14. A. knowledge B. kindness 15. A. seemed
B. became
C. humor
C. tasted
D. sounded
D. waited D. harmless
16. A. followed 17. A. careless 18. A. itself 19. A. sadness 20. A. succeed 21. A. but
B. left C. returned C. homeless
B. useless B. it
C. himself
D. him D. patience D. suggest D. so D. of
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B. luck B. fail B. or B. for
C. worry C. manage
C. yet
22. A. from
C. as
23. A. though 24. A. whether 25. A. respect
B. unless
C. until
D. if
D. where
B. that B. hope
C. what
C. excuse D. effect
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分) 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Cal Lun invented paper around 2, 000 years ago in China. It is an invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots information
or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.
Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.
People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.
Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家)and scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. the first design(设计) for a modern computer.
Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was person. This idea is still used today.
26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun?
A Around 2, 000 years ago B. About 200 years ago. C. Around 1, 000 years ago. D. About 100 years ago
27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT_________. A. C. having the Turing test D. making books
28. Many people considered Alan Turing to be__________. A. the inventor of paper
B. the father of modern education
3
important
of
Cambridge a He
computer created
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