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上海高考英语翻译句型总结

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翻译句型

1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that …

2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to… It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…

3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…

4. There is/are…. There seems to be… There happened to be… There must have been… There is going to/will be…

5. Sth occurred to sb

It (suddenly) occurred to sb that …

It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…

6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do… It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……

7. It is no good / use doing …

They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing

It is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do… It is possible / probable that sb./sth.…

8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe… It is no wonder that…

9. It takes sb. some time to do sth. Sb. takes some time to do sth.

Sb. spends time/money doing sth / on sth

10. When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, …

11. It (still) remains a question whether …= Whether … remains a question. Whether … remains to be seen.

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Whether … ( or not ) mainly depends on …

12. It matters a lot / little whether/who/how… It doesn’t matter whether/who/how… What (really) matters (to sb) is …

13. You make it a rule to do / that…

They make it possible / clear (for sb) to do / that …

We find / feel / think / consider it +adj. / n. (for sb) to do / that… We think / consider / feel it a great honor to do sth

14. keep / bear sth in mind → keep / bear in mind that…

15. take sth. for granted

take it for granted that … = It is taken for granted that…

16. see to sth.

see to it that … = make sure that …

17. I would appreciate it (very much) if you could do sth. I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.

18. It won’t be long before … →It will be …before…

It is / was the first / second time that … (现在完成时 / 过去完成时)

19. It is up to sb. to do sth.

20. It was+强调部分+ that … Sb. do / does / did +v.

21. not … until 直到……才…… →It is/was not until… that… →Not until…

22. The first time +从句 …= When… for the first time,… Every time / Each time …= Whenever…

The moment / The instant / Directly… = As soon as… 一…… 就

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23. no sooner … than / hardly … when

I had no sooner left than she called. =No sooner had I left than she called.

24. n. / adj. / adv. + as / though + S + V 虽然……

25. However / No matter how + adj. / adv. + S + V,…

whatever / wherever / whenever / whichever / whoever / whomever / whether

26. The more … the more …

27. There is no / not much point in doing … There is no need (for sb) to do … There is no doubt that …

There is no possibility of doing / that … There is no denying that …

28. Chances are that … 可能……

29. since / now that 既然

30. It is / has been some time since … (过去式) It was some time since … (过去完成时)

31. Those who…

32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam. He is one of the students who have passed the exam. 33. 倒装 ①全部倒装 ②部分倒装 Only +状语(短语/从句)

34. 祈使句,and / or +陈述句

35. not … but…

36. Word came that …

37. The reason why / for… was / is that ... 38. What impressed / struck us most was that… What matters (to sb.) is that…

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39. With the development / improvement / rise / increase / advance / help of …

40. Contrary to one’s wish / expectation / what people (had) expected / thought 41. cannot /never …too / can’t… enough --- 怎样也不过分---- 42. not necessarily 未必---

43. take … into consideration / account

1. 直到回到家她才发现把自行车钥匙忘在了办公室里了。(not …until)

2. 众所周知, 计算机在我们的日常生活和工作中起着重要的作用。( play )

3. 众所周知,成功属于那些勤奋工作的人。(It )

4. 我们发现很难赶上科技领域的迅速发展。(find it )

5. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。 (find it)

6. 给我印象最深的是她的微笑。(impress)

7. 只有到了那时,汤姆才承认自己的错误。(Only )

8. 正是怀特先生负责这个项目。( it is … who )

9. 在电脑的帮助下,解这道题只需花你几秒钟的时间。(take)

10. 毫无疑问实行“五一”、“十一”长假有许多明显的优点。(there is no doubt…)

11. 你熟悉的词越多,你越会发现比较容易理解一篇文章的内容和意义。(the more…)

12. 他们答应无论发生什么,他们都会完成这项艰巨的任务。(whatever)

13. 我从来没想到你能干这种事。(occur)

14. 他们成功的原因在于他们能从错误中学到很多。 (the reason for)

15. 他体质差的原因是他不太注意饮食和休息。 (the reason )

16. 她没有参加昨晚的聚会是因为没有人告诉她。 (why)

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