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2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时练(1)北师大版必修3

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Unit 7 The Sea

课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练 一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时:40分钟) Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.She screamed (大声喊叫) that there was a snake under the bed. 2.They debated (争论) for over an hour on the advantages of different systems.

3.I've got to go. I can't handle (对付) it any more.

4.Only four people managed to escape (逃离) before the roof collapsed. 5.This is a yardstick (标准) for measuring (衡量) whether a person is really progressive.

6.It can take many years to recover (恢复正常) from the death of a loved one.

7.He was banned (禁止) from leaving his country while he was investigated.

8.If an interview is too easy, it's a sure sign (预兆) that you haven't got the job.

9.The ship didn't sink (下沉) immediately; it floated for a while. 10.As soon as the opportunity presented (出现) itself, she would get another job.

11.Would you please tell me how much discount (折扣) you offer? 12.Anyone who disagrees (不同意) with me can tell me your reason. Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1.It is said that he took the trouble to_gather (gather) the materials for me.

2.Mr. Green tried to persuade Miss King to_attend (attend) the important

conference, but she refused.

3.Charles often attempts to escape being_fined (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

4.I was sleepy.I decided to make myself some strong coffee so I could work better (well).

5.The work finished (finish), they left the office and went home. 6.The woman promised the boy she would make a dress to his own measure. 7.Some universities require that all students living in a dormitory sign up for a meal plan.

8.Most children at school hope that they can participate in activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework.

9.I never thought Clare would make it as a successful actress. 10.They were going back home when the accident happened.

11.This is the middle school where Mr.Smith taught English ten years ago.

12.We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan to attend the wedding together.

13.Can you arrange for us to_visit (visit) the Industrial Exhibition tomorrow morning?

14.In its day, it was one of the greatest books to survive from the ancient world.

15.While there is a global ban on nuclear testing, a few countries are still doing experiments on nuclear weapons.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1.People are banned smoking in many public places in England.banned后加from

2.We encourage students to participate fully on the running of the college.on→in

3.Our school which was built last year is three times as bigger as his.bigger→big

4.The two neighbors disagreed bitterly with their boundary line.with→on 5.To our delight, everything goes on smoothly according the plan.the前加to

6.Nothing else is precious than water in the desert.precious前加more 7.If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.at后加a

8.Though badly frightening, the girl remained outwardly (表面上) calm.frightening→

frightened

9.You'd better make an apology to your teacher for your late.late前加being

10.Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.去掉a Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空

The Vikings, whose ancestors came from Scandinavia, were the first Europeans ①to_reach (reach) America. They had lived in many places of Northern Europe. In 982 AD, a man ②called (call) Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because of a murder, for which he got ③into trouble. Eric discovered Greenland and persuaded some people ④to_settle (settle) in Greenland. Later a man ⑤by the name of Biarni set sail from Iceland to search for Eric's party. ⑥But he was blown off course and ⑦eventually (eventual) reached Greenland. In the year 1002, Leif, Eric the Red's son, followed Biarni's directions and sailed to ⑧what is believed to be the coast of present-day Canada. He also discovered Newfoundland. Actually, Eric the Red and Leif's deeds are ⑨the first records we have of Europeans ⑩sailing (sail) to the Americas.

Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练

(一)依据提示补全短文

My friend Jack is an explorer, and he has a lot of experiences. Adventure on the sea is extremely dangerous, □1but (however/therefore/but) he still can □2persuade_some_people (说服一些人) to join in his adventure on the sea.

3According_to_his_arrangement (根据他的安排), they □4set_sail (启航) □

last year □5in_search_of (寻找) whales. On the way, he warned his fellows to □6watch_out_for

_sharks (注意鲨鱼) in case they □7got_into_trouble (陷入麻烦). Unfortunately, ①when they were having supper, a terrifying shark took them by surprise. ②They fought against it using harpoons in their hands. With their joint efforts, they survived finally. After a month's travel on the sea, they □8made_it_to_their_destination (到达目的地) and found the whales.

(二)按要求将词汇句式升级 1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分 (1)join in→participate_in (2)finally→eventually (3)travel on the sea→voyage 2.按要求进行句式改写

(1)用“be doing ... when”句型改写句①

..._they_were_having_supper_when_a_terrifying_shark_took_them_by_surprise.

(2)用独立主格结构改写句②

They_fought_against_it_harpoons_in_hands. 二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时:20分钟)

(2020·石家庄高中毕业班适应性测试)Last night, my eighteen-year-old son and I were leaving a store. At the end of the parking lot, there stood a man. He was __1__ than many — most likely in his sixties — clean, but looked

very sad. He was __2__ a sign which read: “Looking for work. __3__ to get enough money to buy a bus ticket to Wyoming.”

I drove by him and something in my heart said: You need to __4__ him. I rarely have cash on me, but today I __5__ had cash in my wallet. I had a $5 and a $10 dollar bill. I said to my son to get the $5 and we will __6__ by and hand it to the man.

My son said, “Mom, I think that man is really down on his __7__. Can we give it all to him?”

“That's all the cash I have,” I answered. “But, you can __8__ to give him the $5 or the $10.”

He __9__ took out the 10 dollars. We drove back over to the man. My son __10__ the man the money, he looked so __11__ and at first said nothing. He opened the __12__ and turned it over a few times realizing it wasn't just a dollar note. His eyes grew __13__, his mouth dropped open, and he said, “Thank you, thank you.”

“You're welcome,” we __14__, and drove off.

I didn't realize it, but my son __15__ him in the car mirror as we drove away. He told me that the man __16__ his backpack and began walking away. We don't know __17__ he was going, and it really doesn't matter. He was on his way.

On the __18__ of the ride home, my son told me that in his English class, they have been doing a service journal. He was excited to be able to go to school and write about this __19__.

It made us both feel so __20__ to help this old man. We hope, in some way, he finds his way back to Wyoming.

语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和儿子帮助一位老人的故事。 1.A.kinder

B.stronger

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