高三英语一轮复习人教版选修六unit 1限时练

一轮复习 选修六 unit 1 Art

I卷

班级：________ 小组：_________ 姓名： 分数：_________ 卷面：__________

Ⅰ卷(50分)

答题纸

一、单句语法填空（1×10=10分）

1．Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial independence. _______ the other hand, it could just put you in debt.

2．David is allergic ________to animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.

3．—How did you like Nick's performance last night? —To be honest, his singing didn't appeal ________ me much.

4．As for diet, Michael Jackson chooses vegetables and fruit in ____________(prefer) to any kind of meat.

5．So far, we ______________(adopt) a number of measures to treat his diseases.

6．_______ (appeal) to the world for help, Hollywood stars led a huge fund-raising drive for Haiti. 7．A great deal of progress _______________(make) over the last several decades in health，education，and poverty.

8．My father encouraged me in painting, but he never loved to see any of my works____________ (exhibit) in public.

9．________ (attempt) to change someone else's attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy. 10．Samuel can't help having a big nose—it is typical _______ him to be curious about others' affairs.

二、短文改错 (1.5×10=15分)

Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.

三、语篇填空（1.5×10=15分）

How Learning Habits Influence Learning Results

It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings”， which shows the __1. __ (important) of habits.“__2. __ apple a day keeps the doctor away” also shows how a healthy living habit helps to build up our body.Therefore, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results，__3. __ (include) high scores and abundant (大量的) knowledge.Learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes towards the content of our learning. __4. __ (obvious), a good habit can help us reach our destinations more quickly.__5. we can see, developing a good habit _6.______ (be) so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habit to you—keeping a learning diary every day.We can start the habit by __7. (write) learning summaries and recording something __8. (impress) and meaningful.Keep it in mind，__9. _ gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.What’s more, I find that I have some bad learning habits as well.I can only concentrate on reading for a short time and I will conquer this problem by spending more effort __10. concentration practice in future.I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good learning habits.

四、错题回做（3×2=6分）

1.Lucy Cavendish College is different from other Cambridge colleges, both in its modest __________ (appear) and its character.

2.Few ___________(applicant) are eager to attend women’s colleges, either.

五、书写天天练（4分）

It is not our abilities that show what we truly are, it is our choices.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

一轮复习 选修六 unit 1 Art

Ⅱ卷

一、 完形填空（2×20=40分）

One day I gave my 2-year-old granddaughter paper and crayons to play with while I was working on the computer.After a little while she came to me and said，

“Grandma, I want a lady pen.”

“A lady pen？” I asked, “What is a lady pen？__1__ me.”

I opened the drawer that held the pens and pencils and let her __2__ one.She took one with the brightest lid and went back to her __3__ . Soon she was back and very __4__ . “Grandma, this pen does not make a __5__，”she said.

Suddenly, I __6__ what she wanted when she asked for a “lady pen”．She had expected the pen to __7__ draw a lady for her.__8__，we know pens can’t draw anything by themselves.They can only do __9__ our hands make them do.But she didn’t know that.She hadn’t learned that __10__ . Later I wondered how often we expect our work，our spouse (配偶) or material things to do the __11__ things for us.We expect them to __12__ the longing and hunger in our heart and soul.No created thing can do that.Only __13__ can do that for us. __14__，we can be a pencil in God’s hand.Mother Teresa __15__ said，

“I am a little __16__ in the hand of a writing God who is sending a love letter to the world.” If we become pens in God’s hands, he will make something __17__ out of our lives and it will spill over to others.

I drew a lady for Tabitha that day，__18__ it was no masterpiece.God is the Master artist.He is an excellent __19__ and will mold us into something beautiful and pleasing—if we yield to his control.He __20__ that we will not be disappointed. 1．A．Bring B．Show C．Buy D．Give 2．A．keep B．touch

C．choose D．return 3．A．crayons B．computer C．paper D．room 4．A．disappointed

B．frightened C．excited D．puzzled 5．A．lady B．bird

C．girl

D．picture 6．A．noticed

B．understood

C．decided

D．caught

7．A．automatically B．normally C．naturally D．randomly 8．A．Above all B．As a result C．At last D．Of course 9．A．that

B．which C．what D．after 10．A．still B．too C．also

D．yet 11．A．useful

B．impossible C．meaningful D．challenging 12．A．satisfy B．think C．forget D．demand 13．A．parents B．you C．God D．family 14．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore

D．Meanwhile 15．A．somehow B．once C．never D．always 16．A．power B．ring C．angel D．pencil 17．A．rare B．beautiful C．expensive D．ordinary 18．A．unless

B．though

C．if D．while 19．A．director B．conductor C．creator

D．performer 20．A．promises

B．suggests

C．forces

D．warns

二、 阅读理解（2.5×4=10分）

A

Local officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage (遗产), in particular the narrow streets known as Hutong.

Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk.Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 Hutongs, most of which are near the Forbidden City.Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250.In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, some people will be asked to move from Hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture.

“On average more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays.The visits put pressure on the protection of cultural relics，” said the director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that Hutongs should be protected from human damage.

The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritage worked.The head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271— 1368)．“The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage.”

“Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially Hutongs, and any action to damage the heritage will be punished.”

No one knows for sure how many Hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.

21．How many Hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing？

A．Fewer than 1,000. B．About 2,000. C．More than 3,000. D．Over 4,000.

22．According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is the main reason for the damage to cultural

relics？

A．People’s activity. B．Residents’ attitude. C．Communities’ behavior. D．The governments’ policy. 23．Which of the following is a useful way to protect Hutongs？

A．To attract more visitors.

B．To forbid everyone from getting close to it. C．To increase the local population. D．To punish anyone damaging it.

24．What is the author’s attitude toward Hutongs？____

A．Optimistic. B．Pessimistic. C．Uninterested.

D．Appreciative. 阅读营养餐（清北必做/重点、文科选做）（4×3=12分）

Leonardo da Vinci was one of the great people in Italian Renaissance.Like many leaders of Renaissance humanism，he didn’t see a division between science and art.His observations and inventions were recorded in 13,000 pages of notes and drawings, including designs for flying machines, plant studies, war machinery，anatomy(解剖) and architecture.

Da Vinci was born on 15 April, 1452 in the Tuscan hill town of Vinci.He was the son of a local lawyer.He learned from the sculptor(雕刻家) and painter Andrea del Verrocchio in Florence and in 1478, he became an independent master.In 1483，he moved to Milan to work for the ruling Sforza family as an engineer, sculptor，painter and architect.From 1495 to 1497，he produced a painting of The Last Supper, through which he got the world attention.

Da Vinci was in Milan until the city was ruled by the French in 1499，which made him return to Florence.During that time, he painted several portraits, and the only one that survives is Mona Lisa.

In 1506, da Vinci moved to Milan, remaining there until 1513.

This was followed by three years in Rome.In 1517，at the invitation of the French king Francis Ⅰ，Leonardo moved to the Chateau de Cloux，in the city of Amboise，France, where he died on 2 May, 1519.

The fame of da Vinci’s surviving paintings has meant that he has been regarded primarily as an artist，but thousands of surviving pages of his notebooks show the most brilliant of minds.His true genius wasn’t as a scientist or an artist, but as a combination of the two—an “artist-engineer”．His

paintings were scientific, based on a deep understanding of the workings of human bodies and physics of light and shade.His science was expressed through art, and his drawings show what he meant，and how he understood the world.

25．The main idea of the first paragraph is about da Vinci’s ____ .

A．inventions known by the world B．devotion to Italian Renaissance C．achievements on science D．talent in the field of art

26．What can we know about da Vinci from the text？

A．He was the first person to invent flying machines in the world. B．He got a lot of support from his father. C．His work The Last Supper made him popular. D．He joined the army to fight against the French in 1499. 27．Da Vinci returned to Florence in 1499 because ____ .

A．Milan was seized by the French B．he missed Andrea del Verrocchio

C．Florence could offer him many materials for his paintings D．he didn’t want to work for the ruling Sforza family 28．According to the last paragraph, we can infer that ____ .

A．da Vinci is only regarded as a gifted artist

B．da Vinci applied scientific technology to his paintings C．da Vinci was the best at using light and shade in his works D．da Vinci showed his attitudes towards the world by drawing

答案

完形：1-5BCCAA 6-10BADCD 11-15BACAB 16-20DBBCA

文章大意：本文根据作者的小孙女向她要一支能自动画出美女的笔的故事，来告诉我们：在生活中经常期望一些不可能的事情发生，但我们要相信上帝，上帝是万物的创造者，他会给我们创造一些美好的事物。

1.a lady pen是什么样的？让“我”看看。show意为“显示，出示”。

2. “我”打开装有钢笔和铅笔的抽屉并且让她挑选一个，choose意为“选择，挑选”。

3. 根据上文paper and crayons可知本空指的是“我”的小孙女选择了一个带有最亮的盖子的一支笔回到了她的画纸(paper)那里。

4. 根据下文可知小孙女没有画出lady，非常失望(disappointed)。frightened意为“害怕的”；excited意为“激动的，兴奋的”；puzzled意为“困惑的”，均与题意不符。

5.根据上文提到的lady pen可知，本句指的是这支笔不能画出美女(lady)来。 6.突然“我”明白(understood)了当她要a lady pen的时候真正想要的是什么了。

7. 根据下文的by themselves“独自地”可知，本空选择automatically“自动地”，指的是她想让这支笔自动为她画出美女来。

8.根据后面的内容可知选择of course“当然”，当然，我们都知道笔是不能自己画出东西来的。9.它们仅仅做我们的手让它们做的事情。what引导的从句作do的宾语。

10.但是她不知道这一点，她还没有学到这一点呢。yet用在否定句中表示“还”。

11.后来“我”想到我们经常期望我们的工作、配偶或者是一些物质上的东西为我们做一些不可能的(impossible)事情，本句指的是作者通过小孙女的事情而产生的感悟。 12. 我们期望他们能满足我们内心的渴望。satisfy意为“满足”。

13. 仅仅上帝才能为我们做到这一点，根据下文多次谈到God可知答案。 14. 然而我们可以是上帝手中的一支笔。根据上文的only可知本句表转折，故选择However“然而”。otherwise“要不然，否则”；therefore“因此”；meanwhile“与此同时”，不符合题意。15. once在本句中意为“曾经”。

16.根据上文的we can be a pencil in God’s hand可知本句选择pencil。

17.如果我们成为上帝手中的一支笔，那么他将会画出我们生活中美好的(beautiful)东西并把它们传递给其他的人。根据最后一段倒数第二句的something beautiful and pleasing可知答案。 18. “我”那天为孙女Tabitha画了一个美女，尽管(though)它称不上是杰作。

19. 下文的解释mold us into something beautiful and pleasing(把我们塑造成美丽和令人愉悦的东西)可知上帝是一个艺术家，是一个优秀的创造者(creator)。

20. 上帝向我们保证他不会让我们失望的。promise意为“许诺，保证”。 A篇

文章大意：北京的胡同已不再是小小的街道，它承载着北京几百年的历史和文化。本文主要介绍了北京胡同的历史、现状及政府的保护措施。

21. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 Hutongs，most of which are near the Forbidden City.Only 60 years ago，the number was 3,250.”可知，北京胡同的数量由60年前的3 250条减少至现在的不到1 000条，共减少了大约2 000条。故选B项。

22. A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The visits put pressure on the protection of cultural relics”和“hutongs should be protected from human damage”可知，文化遗迹遭到破坏的主要因素是人们的活动。

23. D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“...any actions to damage the heritage will be punished.”可知，加大对破坏胡同行为的惩罚是保护胡同比较有用的措施，故选D项。

24. B推理判断题。根据最后一段“No one knows for sure how many Hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.”可知，作者对胡同未来的命运深感担忧，持悲观态度。 B篇

25.B主旨大意题。该段第一句话说他是意大利文艺复兴时期的伟大人物之一，然后介绍了他的科学观察和发明、绘画等。四个选项中，B项为“对意大利文艺复兴的奉献”正合题意。A(invention)，C(science)，D(art)三项大片面。

26. C 细节理解题。 由第二段最后一句“...he produced a painting of The Last Supper，through which he got the world attention.”可知，《最后的晚餐》让他闻名世界。这与C项所表达的意思吻合。

27. A 细节理解题。 由第三段第一句“Da Vinci was in Milan until the city was ruled by the French in 1499，which made him return to Florence.”可知，达?芬奇回到佛罗伦萨，是因为法国人统治了米兰。

28. D 推理判断题。由最后一句“His science was expressed...and his drawings show what he meant，and how he understood the world.”可推知，他通过绘画来展示自己对世界的看法或态度，故选D项。

单句语法1.On 2.to 3.to 4. preference 5. have adopted 6. To_appeal 7. has_been_made 8. exhibited 9. Attempting 10. Attempting

短文改错Two years , I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. , I had an

accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two . I called my

parents, I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they be worried about

because I was so away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I

told them stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still

think that it was the right thing to do.

语法填空

1. importance 2. An 3. including 4. Obviously 5. As 6. is 7. writing 8. impressive 9. and_ 10. on

文章大意：本文介绍了良好的学习习惯的重要性，以及如何养成良好的学习习惯。

1．考查名词。根据空前的定冠词the和空后的of可知，此处应用important的名词形式。 2．考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，且apple的发音以元音音素开头，故填An。 3．考查词形转换。including为介词，意为“包括……在内”。 4．考查副词。空处为副词作状语，故填Obviously。

5．考查关系词。As we can see意为“正如我们看到的”。As在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。

6．考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，且动名词作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式，故填is。

7．考查非谓语动词。介词后接动词时应用v-ing形式，故填writing。

8．考查形容词。and连接两个并列的形容词作something的后置定语，故本空填impressive。 9．考查连词。前面的祈使句与后面的句子之间是顺承关系，故用and连接。 10．考查介词。spend effort on sth.在此意为“在某事上花费精力”。 错题 1.appearan 2.applicants