一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）
1. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. It is more than 6000 kilometers long,
about 7 meters high, 5 to 6 meters wide. It is known to be the only one of the structures built by men on Earth that can be seen from the moon.
The Potala（布达拉宫）in Tibet, China, is the world’s highest palace. It is over 3 kilometers above the sea level.
The great Pyramid in Egypt is the biggest burial place ever built. It is about 137 meters high, or about the height of 40-storey building. Each side of the Pyramid is about 230 meters long, or about as long as 2 city blocks.
The Sears Tower in Chicago, U.S.A., reaches a height of 443 meters. It has 110 storeys and covers a total floor space of 420,000 square meters. It is the tallest office building in the world.
1. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world because it is _____.
A. over six thousand kilometers long B. about two hundred and thirty meters long C. about as long as two city blocks
D. more than three kilometers above sea-level
2. The biggest burial place that men ever built is in ______.
A. Tibet B. Egypt C. the Potala D. the Great Wall
3. The Sears Tower is about ____, so it is the tallest office building in the world.
A. seven meters high
B. one hundred and thirty seven meters high C. four hundred and forty-three meters high D. four hundred and twenty thousand meters high
4. The only one of the objects built by men on the earth that can been seen from the
moon is _____.
A. the Great Pyramid B. the Great Wall C. the Sears Tower D. the Potala
5. The Potala is in _____.
A. Chicago B. Egypt C. the U.S.A D. China
试题分值：25.0 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]
提示：[1]A.细节题。本题问“长城是世界上最长的墙，这是因为______。”中心词是“the longest wall”。答案在第一段的第二句，该句大意是“长城有6000多公里长，7米高，5至6米宽”。据此可知答案是A。B的意思是“长城长度约230米”，C的意思是“长城约有两个街区长”，D的意思是“长城比海平面高3公里多”。
[2]B.细节题。本题问“人类建造的最大的墓穴是在_____。”中心词就是“the biggest burial place”，答案在第三段的第一句话，该句大意是“埃及的大金字塔是最大的墓穴”。据此可知答案是B。 [3]C.细节题。本题问“希尔斯大楼的高度大约是______，所以它是世界最高的办公大楼。”中心词是“the Sears Tower”，答案在最后一段的第一句，该句大意是“美国芝加哥的希尔斯大楼高达443米”。据此可知答案是C。A的意思是“7米高”，B的意思是“137米高”，D的意思是“420,000米高”。 [4]B.细节题。本题问“从月亮上能看到的地球上的唯一的建筑物是_____。”中心词是“The only one of the objects”，或者“can been seen from the moon”。答案在第一段的最后一句，该句明确告诉我们答案是B。
[5]D.细节题。本题问“布达拉宫在______。”这个题目算是一种常识，我们知道答案是D。如果有的同学不知道“the Potala”就是“布达拉宫”，解决办法就是在原文中找到这个词进行定位。
二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分）
1. Honesty ___________ as an important part of the American character.
A. saw B. took C. was took D. was seen
知识点: 第一部分 学生答案: 得分: [D;] 标准答案: [5] 试题分值: D; 5.0 该题选D，题目大意是“诚实过去一向被看作是美国人性格中的一个重要组成部分。” be seen as：……被视为 / 被看作…… 提示: 1. This can be seen as the core of the regulation.这一条可以被理解为新条例的核心理念。 2. Every minute of time you spend should be seen as an investment.你要知道，你花费的每一分钟都是一项重要的投资。 2.
3. Proctors asked each student to ___________ an ID card with an attached photo.
A. produce B. intimate C. product D. pronounce
知识点: 第一部分 标准答案: 试题分值: A; 5.0 学生答案: [A;] 得分: [5] 该题选A，题目大意是“监考人员要求每个学生出示贴有照片的身份证。” 提示: produce：拿出；出示；提出 He produced from his pocket a bunch of keys. 他从口袋里掏出一串钥匙。 4.
5. The Department of Psychology at the University of Maryland ___________ a campaign to stop
one form of cheating.
A. moved B. launched C. set D. resumed
知识点: 第一部分 学生答案: 得分: [B;] 标准答案: [5] 试题分值: B; 5.0 该题选B，题目大意是“马里兰大学心理系就开展了一场制止某种作弊形式的运动。” launch a campaign：发起一场运动 提示: 1. Launch a campaign to stop cheating发起一场制止作弊的运动 2. It is said that they launched a campaign to raise money for a mountain village primary school.据说他们发起一场运动，来为一所山村小学筹集资金。 6.
7. I always took it ___________ granted that I was far more intelligent than he was.
A. as B. over C. for D. but
知识点: 第一部分 学生答案: 得分: [C;] 标准答案: [5] 试题分值: C; 5.0 该题选C，题目大意是“我过去总是想当然地以为我比他聪明得多。” take sth for granted：认为某事理所当然 1. He took it for granted that the room should belong to him.他认提示: 为那间房子属于他是理所当然的。 2. She speaks English so well that I take it for granted that she is English.她英语说得这么好，我想当然地把她当成了英国人。 3. Don’t take it for granted that college graduates can do everything in all aspects 不要想当然地认为大学毕业生就什么都能做。 8.
9. The next day I was still a buck private with KP ___________ my highest duty.
A. being B. as C. like D. to
知识点: 第一部分 标准答案: 试题分值: B; 5.0 学生答案: [B;] 得分: 提示: [5] 该题选B，题目大意是“第二天我仍然是一名列兵，最高的职务是担任伙食值勤员。” 10.
11. Suddenly my ___________ disappeared.
A. tiredness B. tiring C. tiresome D. tired
知识点: 第一部分 标准答案: 试题分值: A; 5.0 学生答案: [A;] 得分: [5] 该题选A，题目大意是“我的倦意顿时消失了。” 提示: tiredness：名词 n. 1. 疲劳；倦怠 Tiredness overcame me. 我累坏了。
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