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【英语】 中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典1

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【英语】 中考英语完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典1

一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析) 1.完形填空 Dear teacher,

I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I'm 1 this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.

I know I 2 be very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big 3 in my life. You see, all through my first year in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had 4 to do with me, and I felt bored while reading them. I'll never 5 the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. It 6 that your voice changed with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read 7 . Since that day, I always waited for the time that you read to the class. You 8 us all kinds of wonderful stories.

During the summer after my year in your class, I 9 the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words 10 , too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.

Yours, Linda

1. A. watching B. reading 2. A. used 4. A. nothing 6. A. liked 7. A. loudly 8. A. told 10. A. boring

B. used to

3. A. difference B. mistake 5. A. remember B. know

B. looked B. quiet B. read B. patient

C. writing

D. getting

C. was used D. was used to C. decision D. progress C. forget C. aloud

D. understand D. quietly D. kept

B. everything C. something D. anything

C. looked like D. seemed C. borrowed D. taught C. interesting D. necessary

9. A. finished B. practiced C. missed

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一封琳达写给史密斯夫人的感谢信。以前琳达不喜欢读书,但是自从上了史密斯夫人的课后,尤其是听了她讲故事后,就爱上了读书,她很感谢史密斯夫人为她打开了书的世界。

(1)句意:我写这封信是因为我想让你知道……。watching观看; reading读; writing写; getting收到。结合语境可知琳达是在写信。故选C。

(2)句意:我知道我过去在你的课上很安静,你从来不说我。used用; used to过去常常;was used被使用;was used to被用来做。根据并列成分 and you never said much to me.可推知我过去常常做某事,故选B。

(3)句意:但是你所做的让我在生活中有很大的不同。 difference不同; mistake错误; decision决定;progress进步。联系后文内容可知我的生活变得不一样,故选A。 (4)句意:书中的话与我无关,我觉得无聊。nothing没有事; everything每件事; something某事;anything任何事。根据上句 I hated to read结合下句 and I felt bored while reading them可知与我无关,故选A。

(5)句意:我永远不会忘记六年级的第天。 remenber记得;know知道; forget忘记; understand理解。根据后文 Since that day, I always waited for the timethat you read to the class.可推知说明作者不会忘记老师第一次给他们读故事。故选C。

(6)句意:在你朗读的时候,似乎你的声音随着故事中的人物改变,画在我的脑海中。 liked喜欢; looked看; looked like看起来像;seemed似乎。 It seemed that是一个固定句型,故选D。

(7)句意:在你朗读的时候,似乎你的声音随着故事中的人物改变,画在我的脑海中。 loudly adv.高声地; quiet安静的; aloud大声地; quietly安静地。 read aloud,朗读,固定短语,故选C。

(8)句意:你给我们讲各种精彩的故事。told告诉;read读; borrowed借; taught教。讲故事常用动词tell,故选A。

(9)句意:我错过了聆听你读的故事。finished完成; practiced练习; missed错过;kept保持。根据后文 So one day i picked up a book and read it all bymyself.可推知说明她很想念史密斯夫人读故事。故选C。

(10)句意:我发现我也可以说出有趣的话。 boring无聊的; patient有耐心的; interesting有趣的necessary必要的。根据最后的句子Nou, I love to read!与Thank you for opening the world of books for me.可推知我现在也可以让单词变得很有趣。故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

2.通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。

Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.

Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to comb his mother'? hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.

As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness. 1. A. Both

B. Either

C. Neither

D. Each

2. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at 3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 4. A. in 5. A. foot

B. on B. feet

C. under C. hand C. careless C. short C. best C. meal

D. in front of D. hands D. carelessly D. followed D. young D. most D. rest

6. A. carefully B. careful 8. A. old 9. A. good 10. A. chat

B. tall B. many B. sleep

7. A. advised B. suggested C. made

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了张先生一家人过着快乐的生活,张先生妈妈过生日时,张先生给爸爸洗脚,妻子给妈妈梳头,儿子看到后模仿妈妈给张先生的妻子梳头,体现了中国尊老爱幼的传统。

(1)句意:他和他的妻子都是中学教师,而他们的六岁儿子是一名学生。A.两者都;B.或者,或者;C.两者都不;D.每个。both...and两者都,固定搭配,故选A。

(2)句意:张先生的妈妈和他们住在一起,帮助照顾孩子。A.寻找;B.小心;C.照顾;D.看。老人帮忙照顾孩子,故选C。

(3)句意:夫妻二人想做一些事情来表明对她的爱。A.没事;B.一些事情;C.每件事情;D.任何事情。根据后文可知张先生给妈妈洗脚,妻子给妈妈梳头,所以是做了一些事情,故选B。

(4)句意:晚饭后,张先生端来了一盆热水,让妈妈坐在盆子前面。A.在......里面;B.在......上面;C.在......下面;D.在......前面。洗脚时是坐在盆子前面,故选D。

(5)句意:他脱下他妈妈的鞋,把他的脚放进水里。A.脚,单数;B.脚,复数;C.手,单数;D.手,复数。脱鞋是洗脚,所以用复数feet,故选B。

(6)句意:之后他开始仔细地洗它们。A.仔细地,副词;B.仔细的,形容词;C.粗心的,形容词;D.粗心地,副词。仔细洗脚,副词修饰实义动词,wash是实义动词,所以用副词carefully修饰,故选A。

(7)句意:看到这个,小男孩模仿妈妈。A.建议;B.建议;C.让;D.跟随。follow one's example效仿某人,固定搭配,故选D。

(8)句意:但是他不足够大来做那个。A.老的;B.高的;C.矮的;D.年轻的。小男孩太小了所以不能给妈妈梳头,即不足够大,故选A。

(9)句意:我们应该尽我们最大努力照顾我们的家人。A.好的;B.许多;C.最好的;D.最多。try one's best to do sth.,尽某人最大努力做某事,固定搭配,故选C。

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