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专题10 名词性从句-三年高考(2016-2018)英语试题分项版解析(解析版)

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【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了,我承认。我还没有还。A.什么时候;B.在哪里;C是

否;D.什么。根据句意,故选C 考点:考查宾语从句。

【名师点睛】本题是对宾语从句中连词的考查。对于宾语从句的连词的确定,首先确定连词的词义,然后根据句意判断出正确的连词,本句的句意很明显,确定为是否。

2016年高考题

1.【2016·北京】24. Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps. A. However 【答案】C

B. Whoever

C. Whatever

D. Wherever

考点:考查主语从句 【名师点睛】

主语从句 Subject Clauses (在主语的位置上)

1. 从句的连接词可以是that, 也可以是特殊疑问词wh-。 That he is a famous singer is known to us.= It is known to us that… Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn’t been decided yet. Who will go makes no difference.

? It is known to us that he is a famous singer. ? It is not yet fixed when he will go to America. 本题中,whatever引导主语从句,同时作do的宾语。 2. wh和ever 连用的词引导的名词性从句和状语从句的区别

? 区分使用wh-和wh-ever: wh 有疑问的意思;wh-ever有肯定强调的意思 *Who will be invited hasn’t been decided. *Whoever comes here is welcomed.

*A reward of $1,000 will be given to whoever can provide any clues to the case. *The gift will be given to whomever I like.

? wh-ever 在引导名词性从句时不能用no matter wh-来替换,但在引导状语从句时可以替换 Whatever happened, he would not mind. = No matter what happened, he……

2.【2016·北京】29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust. A. what 【答案】B

B. that

C. whether

D. why

考点:考查表语从句 【名师点睛】

表语从句 Predictive Clauses (在be动词 后)

1. 从句的连接词可以是that, 也可以是wh-的特殊疑问词。 The fact is that she never liked him.

The question is whether the movie is worth seeing. The question is who can complete the difficult task. ? This/That/It is because …

I think it is because you are doing too much. ? The reason why…is that…

The reason why the play is successful is that it appeals to many different people. 2. 只能用whether 的情况

* 在表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句中 * 在介词后的宾语从句中

It all depends on whether they will support us. * 在不定式之前

He doesn’t know whether to stay or not. * 从句中有or not时

He doesn’t know whether he should stay or not.

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