八年级 (上) Units 1-2综合能力测试题
笔试部分 (85分) 第一卷 选择题 (60分)
I．词汇测试 (15分)
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分) ()1. — Why doesn’t Jim talk to you these days? —Perhaps I should find time to ask the reasons. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Probably
()2. — The air in the countryside is fresh and clean. I like living here. —Yes, I plan to move here when I am old. A. farm B. river C. village
()3. — I don’t want to go on a business trip in a foreign country. —You must, because that’s your boss’s instruction. A. plan B. word C. order
()4. — Now there are few South China Tigers in the world. —Yes. We should protect them, or they will die out one day. A. disappear B. travel C. appear ()5. — What are they busy doing over there?
—They are trying to find out the problems of the machine. A. know B. invent. C. thank
()6. —What will you do if you have the ability to win the game? —I will travel around the world with the money. A. are able B. would like C. will have
()7. — You look very nervous. Why not go for a walk with me and tell me about it? —Good idea. I just need to relax myself. A. play a game B. take a rest C. take a walk
()8. —Mike, I want to copy down your notes in today’s classes. I didn’t go to school today.
—OK. I will take pictures of them and send them to you. A. take down B. take away C. write down
ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分)
()9. Your ________ is the skill that makes it possible for you to do something. A. idea B. interest C. ability
()10. If you ________to do something, you mean that you will surely do it. A. want B. promise C. wish
()11. — What do you want to be in the future, Jim?
—A(n) ________.I want to make many new things to help make our future life better. A. musician B. scientist C. inventor
()12. — What will happen if I do all the Maths problems ________, Mum? —Then I will take you to the water park. A. correctly B. brightly C. slowly
()13. — What can I get if I ________ the number “6”? —It’s 12.
A. minus B. double. C. divide
()14. Sam ________ me to a tennis game but he didn’t win at last. A. challenged B. invited C. helped
()15. —________ You got an “A” in such a difficult exam. —Thanks.
A. You are amazing! B. What a pity!
C. I’m sorry to hear that. II. 完形填空 (15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
Do you often watch TV in your free time? What kind of programs do you like best? Watching TV is one of the commonest 16 of the day. It makes our life more colorful and helps us 17 after a day’s study or work. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is becoming 18 because of TV. What’s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? If you want to 19 these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV.
Some parents may ask, “Is it good for children to watch TV?” It’s 20 to give an answer. You can’t answer it with “yes” or “no”. Children can see a lot and learn a lot on TV. Of course, they can also 21 through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV, they can learn better and more 22. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 23 time. They can learn newer and better ways of doing something. However, some children keep sitting in front of the TV for a long time and forget about their 24. And watching TV too much is bad for their 25. So I think whether (是否) watching TV is good for children or not depends on (取决于) how they watch it. ()16. A. facts B. activities C. games ()17. A. relax B. study C. grow ()18. A. big B. clean C. small ()19. A. find B. reply C. answer ()20. A. difficult B. boring C. useful ()21. A. learn B. write C. think ()22. A. easily B. quietly C. loudly ()23. A. different B. hard C. same ()24. A. sports B. homework C. hobbies ()25. A. arms B. legs C. eyes III. 阅读理解 (30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
One day, a group of 50 people attended a meeting.
Suddenly the speaker stopped and started giving each person a balloon. Each one should write his / her name on it using a pen. Then all the balloons were collected and put in another room. Then these people went into that room and tried to find the balloon which had their name on it, within 5 minutes. Everyone was crazily looking for their name, pushing and pulling each other, and the room was quickly in a mess. At the end of 5 minutes, no one could find their own balloon.
Now the speaker asked each one to randomly (随便地) take a balloon and give it to the person whose name was on it. Within minutes everyone had their own balloon.
The speaker said, “This is always happening in our lives. Everyone is crazily looking for happiness all around, not knowing where it is. Our happiness lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness, and you will get your own happiness.”
()26. What should people write on the balloons? A. Numbers. B. Ages. C. Names. D. Answers.
()27. How long should they spend finding their own balloon at first? A. 8 minutes. B. 7 minutes. C. 6 minutes. D. 5 minutes.
()28. How many times did the speaker ask people to find balloons? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
()29. Why did the speaker ask them to find the balloon? A. Because the balloon was special.
B. Because the balloon was hard to catch. C. Because the speaker wanted them to relax.
D. Because the speaker wanted to teach them a lesson. ()30. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Finding balloons is interesting.
B. Give people happiness and you’ll get yours. C. Helping others to be happy is not important. D. Look for the happiness by yourself.
B
Ten, Nine, Eight by Molly Bang It is a children’s picture book written by Molly Bang. It came out in 1983. It is about count-ing numbers from one to ten. The little girl does it every night before getting ready for bed. One Duck, Another Duck by Charlotte Pomerantz It came out in 1984. In the book, Danny and his grandmother go to the pond to see the ducks. And he starts to count them. Danny later writes a book. It makes counting from one to ten an exciting surprise. All the Math You'll Ever Mastering Essential Math Need Skills by Richard W. Fisher by Steve Slavin Thousands of students use this Are you tired of using a book each year. It is a perfect calculator to work out some choice for students who are numbers? Are you worried if it having problems in Maths. It gives the wrong answer? Try shows you how to quickly and the book All the Math You’ll correctly use your Maths skills Ever Need, the friendliest, in your study and life. funniest, and easiest counting program around. ()31. Who are the first two books for? A. Parents B. Workers. C. Children. D. Teachers.
()32. Which words should you NOT use to describe (描述) All the Math You’ll Ever Need?
A. The friendliest. B. The funniest. C. The fastest. D. The easiest.
()33. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Ten, Nine, Eight is about counting numbers.
B. Danny later writes a book about counting numbers. C. Steve Slavin needs a calculator to work out numbers.
D. Many students use Mastering Essential Math Skills each year. ()34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The book. B. The calculator. C. The teacher. D. The program.
()35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to count numbers.
B. Ways to learn Maths well.
C. Some good books about Maths. D. Four people who are good at Maths.
C
Today we are learning about World Water Day. Our teacher asks us to find something about it and then write a report. So I look up the encyclopedia to find the following information.
World Water Day is celebrated (庆祝) on March 22 every year. It teaches people the importance of water. And it asks people to do something to save water. Now, the water problem is very serious and everyone should realize this.
World Water Day is supported by some groups. Many organizations encourage people to do things to get clean water. They also have some events such as plays, music shows and classes to get money for buying clean water.
As for World Water Day, there is also a theme (主题) for each year. Former themes included “Why Waste Water?” in 2017, “Better Water, Better Jobs” in 2016, and “Water and Sustainable Development” in 26l5. The first World Water Day was celebrated in 1993. It is an international celebration day now.
()36. How does the writer find the information about World Water Day? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By asking his teacher. C. By reading a book. D. By studying in groups.
()37. What can people NOT know from World Water Day? A. Water is important to us. B. We should try to save water. C. The water problem is serious.
D. We can get water from many places. ()38. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer should write a report about World Water Day. B. World Water Day is on March 22nd every year. C. Many organizations support World Water Day.
D. The theme in 2015 was “Better Water, Better Jobs”. ()39. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The support of World Water Day. B. The importance of World Water Day. C. The themes of World Water Day. D. The first World Water Day.
()40. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To tell us some information about World Water Day. B. To tell us to take action on World Water Day. C. To tell us how to celebrate World Water Day. D. To tell us how to save water on World Water Day.
D
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