5、take a walk take a walk=have a work=go for a walk 散步
6、either...or... ―要么、、、要么、、、‖，连接句子中两个并列的成分，表示两者之一。 当连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即就近原则。 7.People love to listen to him.
love to do sth.=like to do sth.very much.喜欢做某事，强调具体活动。而love doing sth.=like doing sth. very much则强调习惯。
Do you come out to play with me?你喜欢出来和我玩吗？ I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视。
8.hear与listen to hear 意为―听见‖，表示听的结果，而listen to则表示―听‖，强调的是―听‖的动作。 Let’s listen to the music. We listen but don’t hear. 9. He gets home at 7：00，and he watches morning news on TV.
1）句中get 意为 ―到达 ‖，后接地点名词时，要加介词to，后接副词时，不能加to. She gets to school at six o’clock. 注： home 是一个副词，所以其前不能加介词to，但home也可作名词，这时其前有物主代词时，可以加to，She gets to her home at eight o’clock .
a piece of news 一条新闻 ，two pieces of news 两条新闻 。 Watch……On TV 表示. 通过电视看……节目 We often watch football game on TV Unit 3 How do you get to school ? 【短语归纳】 1.到达学校 get to school 2.乘地铁 take the / a subway 3.自行车 ride the / a bike 4.多远 how far
5.从……到…… from…to… 6.每天 every day
7.乘公共汽车 take the / a bus 8.骑自行车 by bike
9.公共汽车站 bus stop 10、认为 think of
11、在……和……之间 between…and…
12、一个11岁的男孩 an 11-year-old boy
13、和……玩 play with…
14、实现 come true 15、不得不 have to 16、步行去 walk to 17、多长时间 how long 18、上一封电子邮件 last e-mail 19、骑自行车去上学校 ride a bike to school=go to school by bike
20、从你家到学校 from your home to school
21、我不确定 I’m not sure 22、这是很好的锻炼 It’s good exercise 23、有一个美好的一天 have a good day
24、步行去上学 walk to school=go to school on foot
25、开他的车去上班 drive his car to work=go to work by car
26、乘公共汽车去上学 go to school by bus=take a bus to school 27、公共汽车站 bus stop 28、汽车站 bus station 【用法集萃】
29、火车站train station 30、地铁站 subway station
31、到他祖父母家 get to his grandparents’ home 32、认为 think of=think about 33过河 cross the river
34、做某事很容易 it’s easy to do sth. 35、在……和……之间 between...and... 36、乘/坐索道 go on a ropeway 37、害怕某事/某物 be afraid of sth 38、害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth. 39、与……玩……play with sb. 40、许多学生 many of the students=many students
41离开村庄leave the village离开我家leave my home
42、因为…而感谢 thinks for sth=thinks for doing sth.
43、花某人的时间做某事 t takes sb time to do sth
1、 乘…去… take…to … = go to … by … eg: take a bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽车去上学
2、…是怎样到……的？How do /does … get to …？eg: How do you get to school? 你怎样去上学？
3、从…到…有多远？ How far is it from … to …? eg: How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？
4、做某事花费某人多长时间。 It takes sb. some time to do sth. eg: It took me half
an hour to go to school by bike yesterday.昨天我骑自行车去学校花了半个小时。 5、……花费多长时间？How long does it take …? eg: How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要花多少时间？ 6、做某事是…… It is +adj. + to do sth.
eg: For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对许多学生来说，到校是很容易的。
7、在……和……之间 between…and… eg: There is a very big river between their school and the vellage. 在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
8、感谢你（做）某事。 Thanks for +n../ v . –ing. Thanks for your last e-mail.谢谢你上次的电子邮件。
9、离开某地 leave + 地点名词He leave school at six every afternoon. 他每天下午6点钟离开学校。
10、离开A地去B地 leave +地点名词A + for +地点名词B My uncle will leave China for the USA. 我叔叔要离开中国去美国了。
11、动身去…… leave for … My uncle will leave for the USA. 我叔叔要动身去美国了。
12、认为…怎么样 what …think of =what …think about Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 玛丽想知道他认为这次旅行怎么样。 【典句必背】
1、How do you get to school? 你是怎样到学校的？ I ride my bike . 我骑自行车。
2、How does she get to school ?她怎样去学校的？ She usually takes the bus .她通常乘公共汽车。
3、—How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要花多长时间？ It takes about 15 minutes. 大约要花15分钟。
4、How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？ It’s only about two kilometers. 只有约2公里。
5、Does Jane walk to school? 简是步行去上学吗？ No,she doesn’t.She goes by bike . 不，她不是。她骑车。
6、Do they take the bus to school? 他们是乘公共汽车上学的吗？No,they don’t . They walk. 不，他们不是是。他们步行。
7、There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。
8、For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对许多学生来说，上学是件容易的事情。
9.He’s like a father to me . 他对我来说就像父亲一样。
10.It is their dream to have a bridge . 有一座桥是他们的梦想。 11Can their dream come true? 他们的梦想能实现吗
12They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village .他们不得不穿越一条在他们学校和村庄之间的大河。 【语法专项】
如何询问和表达交通方式 一、 询问交通方式
1、 How + do / does sb. + 谓语动词 + 地点 ？ 询问某人以什么方式到达某地。 eg: How does your uncle go to Beijing ? 你叔叔怎样去北京？
2、Do / Does sb. + 交通方式 + 地点 ？ 某人是不是以某种方式来/去某地的。eg: Does your dad his car to work ?你爸爸开他的车去上班吗？
表达交通方式 用介词表示 （1）介词by + 表示交通工具的名词单数形式，（名词前不加冠词，和修饰语）eg : We often go to school by bike .我们常常骑自行车去上学。 （2）介词on / in 修饰语 + 交通工具的的名词 （修饰语可以是冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格） eg : ——How did he go to school yesterday ? 昨天他怎么去上学的？—On his bike .骑自行车。 Does Jim go to visit his grandparents in his car ? 吉姆开车去看他的祖父母了吗？
※ a ：在bike 或 motorbike 前，只能用介词on. eg : They go to work on their bikes / motorbikes . 他们骑自行车 / 摩托车上班。
b：在car 或taxi前，多用介词in 。We are going to the supermarket in John’s car .我们将坐约翰的车去超市。
c：on + 表示交通工具的动物名词，表示―骑驴/马/象/骆驼等‖。其中要在动物名词前加不定冠词a / an 。 eg ：He went there on a horse . 他骑马去了那里。 2、
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