小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句附练习题
Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
一、
一般疑问句
1、定义:用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
2、特点:1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、therebe(即thereis/are)开头; 例:
Isyourfatherateacher?/DoesTomlikeapples?/CanJennyspeakEnglish?/Isthereabookonthedesk? 2、往往读升调
3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法:
1>看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can/could/may),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:Itisrainynow
→Isitrainynow?
Tom'sfathercanplaythepiano. →CanTom'sfatherplaythepiano? Thereisabookonthedesk.
→Isthereabookonthedesk?
2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
1.Theygotoschoolbybike.→Dotheygotoschoolbybike?
2.Billgetsupat6:30everyday.→Doesbillgetsupat6:30everyday?
3.Thestudentssawafilmyesterday.→Didthestudentsseeafilmyesterday? 注:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 Iusuallyhavelunchatschool.→Doyouusuallyhavelunchatschool? 2.如果陈述句中有some,则变问句时往往要变成any。
Thereissomewaterontheplayground.→Isthereanywaterontheplayground 4、一般疑问句的回答。
例:Doesshecleanherroomeveryday?Yes,shedoes. IsAnna′sfatheradoctor?No,heisn′t. Canshedance?Yes,shecan..
如果问句主语是thisthat,回答时用it代替;若问句主语是these,those,回答时用they代替。 --Isthisyourbag?
--Yes,itis./No,itisn’t. --Arethoseyourbooks?
--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t. 练习:
1.HisfatherwasanEnglishteacher. 2.Thesecatsarecrying. 3.Theycanswim.
4.Iwenttoschoolonfoot. 5.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.
6.Mrs.LiandKittycansingEnglishsongs..
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