When the light turns green,I 45 to check my phone and wait for her to catch up.In this neighborhood,even 46 with the green light is dangerous.Some drivers often drive 47 through red lights.
When she reaches me on the 48 ,we wait for the light to change.I want to speak to her,but I’m not sure.People often have a 49 of strangers in the city.But I turn to her and 50 touch her on the arm.“Excuse me,ma’am.Can I help you?”She smiles and answers in a 51 I do not understand.Is it Polish or Spanish?But then she waves her hand as if to say,“We don’t need to 52 ,my dear.”
She then takes my hand in hers and holds it. 53 ,now we’re waiting hand-in-hand for the green light.What might have felt 54 feels comfortable.As I walk the rest of the way home,I still think of her and I can still feel her 55 hand in mine.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。下班路上,“我”一边赶路,一边想着未完成的工作。当“我”从一个老人身边经过时,她对“我”善意地微笑。于是“我”故意放慢脚步,等她一起过马路。虽然城市里很多人缺乏对陌生人的信任,但她的微笑让“我”感受到了温暖和善意。 36.A.beside C.against 答案C 解析根据上一句中的“It is cold and windy”可知,天气很冷,所以“我”应该是将胳膊交叉抱在胸前以取暖。against 意为“紧靠,倚”,此处表示抱紧胳膊抵御寒冷。故选C项。 37.A.long C.special 答案B 解析根据语境可知,天气寒冷,所以“我”抱怨自己没有穿厚外套。heavy 意为“厚重的”。故选B项。 38.A.if C.as 答案C 解析根据语境可知,“我”一边思考着电脑上未完成的工作,一边走路。此处用连词 as 引导时间状语从句,表示伴随。故选C项。 39.A.remind C.challenge 答案A 解析根据语境可知,“我”提醒自己要付账单,想着今晚做什么饭。remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事”,符合语境。故选A项。 40.A.spirit C.mind 答案C B.doubt D.memory B.allow D.design B.before D.though B.heavy D.new B.within D.beyond
解析根据上两句可知,“我”一边想着未完成的工作,一边提醒自己付账单、做晚饭,思绪越飘越远。mind 意为“精神,想法”,符合语境。故选C项。 41.A.pushing C.leading 答案D 解析根据上文中的“walking slowly”以及下文“我”主动提出扶她过马路可推知,她应该是拖着疲乏的身体,行走缓慢。 drag oneself意为“拖着疲乏的身子慢慢走”,符合语境。故选D项。 42.A.pass C.ignore 答案A 解析根据下文“wait for her to catch up”可知,“我”超过了她。句意:当我从她旁边经过的时候,她向我微笑。pass意为“经过,越过”,符合语境。故选A项。 43.A.brings up C.puts up 答案B 解析根据语境可知,她的笑容很温暖,照亮了她的整个脸庞。light up one’s face是固定搭配,意为“使某人容光焕发”。故选B项。 44.A.presents C.flowers 答案B 解析根据下一句“She is heading for the mailbox across the street.”可知,老妇人是去街对面的信箱,因此她手里拿的应是信。故选B项。 45.A.struggle C.pretend 答案C 解析根据本句中“wait for her to catch up”可知,“我”假装查看手机,等她跟上来。故选C项。 46.A.driving C.carrying 答案D 解析根据下句“Some drivers often drive through red lights.”可知,在这个路段,即使是绿灯,过马路都很危险。cross意为“穿过,穿越”,此处指过马路。故选D项。 47.A.wildly C.carefully 答案A 解析根据上文中的“with the green light is dangerous”可知,绿灯时过马路都很危险是因为有些司机经常鲁莽地闯红灯。wildly 意为“鲁莽地,轻率地”。故选A项。 48.A.street
B.platform B.mildly D.quietly B.walking D.crossing B.hesitate D.agree B.letters D.books B.lights up D.makes up B.stop D.locate B.feeling D.dragging
C.sidewalk 答案C D.stage
解析根据下文“we wait for the light to change”可知,老妇人在人行道上赶上了“我”。sidewalk 意为“人行道”,符合语境。故选C项。 49.A.love C.hatred 答案B 解析根据上文“I want to speak to her,but I’m not sure.”可知,“我”想和她说话,但是又很犹豫,因为城市里的人们经常对陌生人有种不信任。distrust 意为“不信任,怀疑”,符合语境。故选B项。 50.A.abruptly C.unwillingly 答案D 解析根据语境可知,但是“我”转向了她并轻轻碰了下她的胳膊。gently 意为“轻轻地,温柔地”,符合语境。故选D项。 51.A.language C.manner 答案A 解析根据下一句“Is it Polish or Spanish?”可知,此处指她用一门“我”听不懂的语言回答“我”。language 意为“语言”,符合语境。故选A项。 52.A.bargain C.argue 答案B 解析根据语境可知,因为语言不通,所以她摆摆手,似乎是在说,“我们不必多话。”talk 意为“谈话,交谈”,符合语境。故选B项。 53.A.Besides C.However 答案D 解析根据上文可知,她握住了“我”的手,因此“我们”手拉手等绿灯。此处用so表示自然而然的因果。故选D项。 54.A.natural C.awkward 答案C 解析根据语境可知,本应感到尴尬的事却让“我们”感到很舒服。 awkward 意为“尴尬的”,和后面的形容词“comfortable”形成对照,符合语境。故选C项。 55.A.fragrant C.trembling 答案D B.soft D.warm B.hateful D.abstract B.Still D.So B.talk D.worry B.voice D.tune B.accidentally D.gently B.distrust D.tolerance
解析根据语境可知,“我”感受到了她的善意和温暖,因此这里说,当“我”走剩下的路回家时,“我”仍能感到自己握着她温暖的手。且 warm 正好与文章开头的“cold”照应。故选D项。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2017·浙江名校协作体一次联考)
A good story gives us encouragement to turn the next page and read 56. (much).We desire 57. (find) out what happens next and what the main really happy.This is 59. the experience of reading or listening to a
story is much more likely to make us ‘feel’ that we are part of the story,too.60. in our ‘real’ lives,we might love or hate different characters in the story.Perhaps we recognize 61. (we) or others in some of them.Perhaps we have similar problems.
Because of this natural empathy with the characters,our brains process the reading of stories differently from the way we read factual 62. (inform).Our brains don’t always recognize the difference between an imagined situation and a real 63. so the characters become ‘alive’ to us.What they say and do is therefore more 64. (mean).This is why the words and
structures that connect a story’s events,descriptions and conversations 65. (process) in this deeper way. 答案与解析 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。我们在阅读中经常会融入故事里,和故事里的人物产生共鸣,以致大脑并不总能识别真实场景和虚拟场景。因此故事里的语言、结构需要用更深层次的方式在大脑中加工处理。
56.more 考查比较级。根据语境可知:好的故事会给我们带来鼓励,让我们读得更多。此处表示比较,故填more。
57.to find 考查非谓语动词。desire to do sth.意为“渴望做某事”,不定式作宾语。 58.or 考查连词。or为连词,意为“或者”,表示一种选择关系。
59.because 考查名词性从句。because引导表语从句,在从句中作原因状语。
60.Like 考查介词。根据语境可知:在我们的现实生活中,我们可能会喜爱和憎恨故事里的人物。like为介词,意为“像”。
61.ourselves 考查反身代词。根据语境可知:在这些故事中,我们找到了自己或他人的影子。故填ourselves。
62.information 考查名词。根据语境可知:由于和故事中的人物产生共鸣,我们的大脑在加工我们所读的故事时会不同于我们平时所读的事实性信息。factual为形容词,故填information。
characters do and what they say to each other.We may feel excited,sad,afraid,angry 58.
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