【答案】to download
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个娱乐中心允许你下载任何程序。表示“允许某人做某事”,要用allow sb. to do sth.结构,故填to download。
36. The increase in agricultural output should be due to ________ (technology) progress. 【答案】technological
【解析】考查形容词。句意:农业增产应该归功于技术进步。此处修饰名词“progress”,应用该词的形容词形式,故填technological,表示“技术的”。
37. I know you have tried your best, but we should face ________ (real). 【答案】reality
【解析】考查名词。句意:我知道你已经尽力了,但我们应该面对现实。短语face reality “面对现实”,用名词形式,故填reality。
38. ________ (work) out regularly will bring great benefits to your health. 【答案】Working
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:有规律地锻炼对你的健康有很大的好处。分析句子结构可知,空处应用-ing形式作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。故填working。 39. Now they can go to school ________ the Help of the Project Hope. 【答案】with
【解析】考查介词。句意:在希望工程的帮助下现在他们能够去上学了。短语with the help of...意思是“在……的帮助下”。故填with。
40. But later, people developed a way of printing, ________ (use) rocks. 【答案】using
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:但是后来,人们利用石块发展了印刷方法。根据句子的结构来
判断,“people”与“use”之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处要用动词-ing形式作方式状语,故填using。 41. I knew then how powerful the machine was, but I hadn’t yet experienced it ________ (personal). 【答案】personally
【解析】考查副词。句意:当时我虽然知道这台机器威力强大,但我还没有亲身体验过。分析句子结构可知,该空修饰“experienced”,因此用其副词的形式personally。
42. Actually, speaking a foreign language as ________ (fluent) as a foreigner takes a lot of hard work and practice. 【答案】fluently
【解析】考查副词。句意:事实上像外国人一样流利地讲一门外语需要很多的辛勤努力和实践。根据“as...as...”结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填fluently。
43. China is a country with a large population, ________ makes up about a quarter of the world’s. 【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句连接词。句意:中国是一个人口众多的国家,其人口约占世界人口的四分之一。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰“population”,并在从句中作主语,故填which。
44. Actually, he hit upon the ________ (solve) to the problem almost by accident. 【答案】solution
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:实际上,他几乎是偶然想到这个问题的解决办法的。固定短语solution to the problem“问题的解决方案”,故填solution。
45. The telephone ________ (operate) cut us off before we could finish our conversation. 【答案】operator
【解析】考查名词。句意:我们还没来得及讲完话,电话接线员就把我们的电话切断了。根据后文的“cut off”可知本空应为“电话接线员”,故填operator。
五、单句改错(每小题2分,共20分)
46. The two continents were connected with a sea at one time.
_______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】with→ by
47. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are so well-known tourist attractions that millions of people pour in every year.
_______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】so→ such
48. He feels happy that the problem has solved successfully at last.
_______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】在has后加been
49. From then on, we have got to know each other and became good friends. _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】删去have
50. He is now looking for a job that he can use the French language.
_______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】that→ where
51. Cheers arise from the crowd when the president appeared.
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】arise→arose
52. In the way, the book seems very amusing to me.
_______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】第一个the→ a
53. She felt that most of what she learned in the course was of practical useful. _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】useful→ use
54. In a reality we cannot control time, but we can work out plans and make good use of time. _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】删去a
55. Jane was nervous about meeting Bingley again, determining not to show her feelings. _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】determining→determined
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