Unit 2 English around the world
一、刷黑板——词汇全听写?先过识记默写关?
Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)
1．subway n． 2．elevator n. 3．petrol n. 4．gas n. 5．conquer vt. 6．apartment n. 7．Danish n.
adj.
8．enrich vt. 9．identity n. 10．dialect n. 11．midwestern adj. 12．African adj. 13．Spanish adj.
n.
14．eastern adj.
15．southeastern adj. 16．northwestern adj. 17．lorry n. 18．lightning n. 19．cab n. 20．usage n. 21．accent n. 22．block n.
Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)
[第一屏听写]
地下人行道；〈美〉地铁 电梯；升降机 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气 征服；占领
〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅 丹麦语
丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的 [第二屏听写]
使富裕；充实；改善 本身；本体；身份 方言 中西部的；有中西部特性的 非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的 西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的 西班牙人；西班牙语
东方的；东部的 [第三屏听写]
东南方的；来自东南的 西北方的；来自西北的 〈英〉卡车(＝〈美〉truck) 闪电 出租车
使用；用法；词语惯用法 口音；腔调；重音
街区；块；木块；石块 [第四屏听写]
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1．official adj. 2．voyage n. 3．native adj.
n.
4．actually adv. 5．base vt.
n.
官方的；正式的；公务的 航行；航海 本国的；本地的 本地人；本国人 实际上；事实上 以……为根据
基部；基地；基础 [第五屏听写]
6．gradual adj. 7．gradually adv. 8．spelling n. 9．vocabulary n. 10．latter adj. 11．fluent adj. 12．fluently adv.
逐渐的；逐步的 逐渐地；逐步地 拼写；拼法 词汇；词汇量；词表
较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的 流利的；流畅的
流利地；流畅地 [第六屏听写]
13．frequent adj. 14．frequently adv. 15．command n．& vt. 16．request n．&vt. 17．expression n. 18．recognize vt. 19．straight adv.
adj.
频繁的；常见的 常常；频繁地 命令；指令；掌握 请求；要求 词语；表示；表达 辨认出；承认；公认 直接；挺直
直的；笔直的；正直的 [第七屏听写]
20．because_of 21．come_up 22．at_present 23．make_use_of 24．such_as 25．play_a_part_(in)
因为；由于 走近；上来；提出 现在；目前 利用；使用 例如……；像这种的
扮演一个角色；参与
二、刷清单——热身自盘点?再过基本应用关?
(一)核心单词
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9.accent n． 口音；1.elevator n． 电梯；升降机 2．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅； 单元住宅 3．identity n. 本身；本体；身份 4．lightning n. 闪电 5.cab n. 出租车 腔调；重音 阅 读 单 词 6．conquer vt. 征服；10．block n. 街区；占领 7．subway n. 地下人行道；〈美〉地铁 8．dialect n. 方言 块；木块；石块 11．enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善 12．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法 1.official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 2．native adj. 本国的；本地的 n. 本地人；本国人 3．base vt. 以……为根据 表 达 单 词 n. 基部；基地；基础 4．command n．&vt. 命令；指令；掌握 5．request n．&vt. 请求；要求 6．straight adv. 直接；挺直 adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的 7．voyage n. 航行；航海 8．spelling n. 拼写；拼法 9．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表 1.actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的 2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的拓 展 单 词 →gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地 3．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；[语境活用] 1．I can hardly express how grateful I feel. I will give her the present as an expression of gratitude.(express) 2．I can speak English fluently,_so my deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I feel encouraged by his compliments.(fluent) 3．Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes, which will interfere with their studies. (frequent) [语境活用] 1．Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests (要求) for weather data. 2．Go straight (直接) down the road until you come to the English language school. 3．He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands (命令)． 4．Both English and French are official (官方的) languages in Canada. 5．She was born in Germany and her native (本国的) language is German. 6．The voyage (航行) from England to India used to take six months. 最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的usually →lately adv.近来；最近 4．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅
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5．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率 4．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual) 6．expression n．词语；表示；表5．He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him. As a matter of fact, illness and age 达→express vt.表达 changed him beyond recognition.(recognize) 7．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识 (二)常用短语 写准记牢 1.more_than 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是 2．come_up 走近；上来；被提出 3．be_based_on 以……为基础 4．believe_it_or_not 信不信由你 5．play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与 6．because_of_ 因为；由于 7．the_number_of ……的数量 8．at_present_ 现在；目前 9．make_use_of 利用；使用 10．such_as 例如……；像这种的 11．leave_for 动身去…… 12．standard_English_ 标准英语 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.Make good use of learning resources, such_as the Internet and the library, and you will make great progress. 2．We will be more_than happy to receive materials, such as clothes, quilts and school supplies. 3．As soon as the idea came_up,_people present all thought highly of it. 4．They tried their best to make_use_of the chance that their school offered to study hard. 5．At_present,_there is no way of predicting what the long-term effects of the explosion will be. 6．It is partly because_of her sick mother that she hasn't taken the job abroad.
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