第一范文网 - 专业文章范例文档资料分享平台

湖南省2018届高三英语大联考(入学考试)试卷剖析

来源:用户分享 时间:2025/5/16 2:46:15 本文由loading 分享 下载这篇文档手机版
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全,需要完整文档或者需要复制内容,请下载word后使用。下载word有问题请添加微信号:xxxxxxx或QQ:xxxxxx 处理(尽可能给您提供完整文档),感谢您的支持与谅解。

Qigong, 61 (call) “Life Energy Cultivation” in China, is a practice of focusing on breath, movement, and awareness for exercise, and healing(愈合). If you have taken Chinese lessons, you must be familiar with Confucius, according to 62 qigong provides a means to become a Junzi(gentleman) through awareness of morality. Taoism considers qigong to be able to provide a way to achieve spiritual improvement. Qigong is 63 (traditional) viewed as a practice to balance qi (inner life energy), which is now practiced throughout China and worldwide. 64 a form of gentle exercise, qigong is made up of movements that are typically repeated, strengthening the body. Qigong __65 (believe) to help develop human potential, allow access to higher degrees of awareness, and awaken 66 (one) “true nature”.

What makes qigong special is that it can be done 67 (lie), sitting , or standing; thus it is 68 (access) for disabled persons, seniors, and people recovering from injuries. As a healing art, qigong practitioners focus on prevention and self-healing, which has been widely used in China as part of traditional Chinese medicine, and is included in the curriculum of Chinese 69 (university). Besides, qigong is practiced for self-cultivation as a means to get rid of 70 complexity of the earth.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday, as I was queuing at the checkout at a store, there was an old lady in the front of me in line. She seemed very confusing when the cashier asked her pay US$38. She had about US$5 in her wallet. The cashier told her that she could not buy the items because she didn't have enough money. So, I told the cashier I would pay for that she bought. Afterwards, I paid for all the items. When I got outside, the lady was standing there. While I was talking about her, her daughter appeared. She told me that her mother had Alzheimer's disease. Then she noticed that her mother had three bag of groceries and wondered how she managed to pay for them with enough money. I told her that I had paid for it. The daughter wanted to pay me back, so I refused. I believe make others feel good makes me feel good.

第二节 写作(满分25分)

假定你是希望高中的学生李华,为了激发同学们读书的热情,你校将在2017年4月23日“世界读书日”(the World Book and Copyright Day)当天举行“校园书市”(a campus book fair)活动。请你给你校交流生Peter Miller写一封信,邀请他来参加这次活动。信的内容包括:

1.活动时间:2017年4月23日; 2.活动地点:学校操场;

9

3.活动内容:买卖,交换图书;交流读书心得。

注意:1. 词数:100个左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

参考答案

1-5ACAAB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15CCABC 16-20 ABBAC 21-24【答案】CACB

【解析】21.细节理解题。根据“Lake Sevan”中的“While there, do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery, and it offers a great view of the lake as well.”可知,那里有一个著名的文化古迹---the Sevanavank Monastery修道院,游客可以去参观。故选C。

22.细节理解题。根据“Lake Van”介绍中的“It’s situated at 5, 380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content.”可知,Lake Van这个湖泊以含盐量特别高而出名。故选A。

23.细节理解题。根据“Lake Paravani”介绍中“Lake Paravani, located at 6,801ft above sea level, is in the south of Georgia, near the Javakheti plateau. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly, or bring medication for altitude sickness.”可知,在Lake Paravani游玩的时候,要注意高原反应。故选C。

24.细节理解题。根据“Lake Paravani”部分中“ Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best known for fishing.”和“Lake Cildir”部分中“The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not extremely cold, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.”可知,游客在这两个湖可以从事钓鱼活动。故选B。

【备注】高加索地区是非常好的适合旅游的地方。作者推荐了几处湖泊,是寻找内心平静的好去处。 25-27【答案】ACB

【解析】25.细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the latest beauty craze(狂热)sweeping social media in China, women--and even some men--are boasting that they are paper thin, by posting photographs of their waists behind a vertical(垂直)piece of A4 paper. To qualify, the waist must be entirely hidden by the paper.”可知,女人甚至以及一些男人纷纷贴出用一张竖立的A4纸遮挡自己腰部的照片,吹嘘自己的身段窈窕如纸。故选A。

10

26.推理判断题。根据第四段中He Xiaobin的话“I find it completely stupid. Everybody has a different frame and body shape. Using a single size to define all human beings and thinking you have created a new standard is foolish.”可知,他认为这让做是傲慢而愚蠢的。故选C。

27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Luckily, some who do not qualify are turning to humor for comfort.”可知,幸运的是,一些没有达到A4标准的人也从幽默中寻找安慰,所以有些人只是把这当作了一种玩笑。故选B。

【备注】“A4腰”爆红中国网络,炫瘦狂潮惹争议。 28-31CABC 32-35【答案】CBDA

【解析】32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Toward the end of our long drive home, even the kids were leaning forward in their seats urging my lead foot on. At that point in a road trip, even sixty-five miles per hour feels slow. We have become numb to our speed and numb to the road signs flashing by.”可知,此处描述了作者一家人回家的急切心情。故选C。

33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“We began to open our eyes again. We saw familiar green hills and the farm with the best watermelons. I rolled down the windows, and we breathed again. Just-cut hay and a barn full of dairy cattle.”可知,作者他们减慢车速是为了欣赏路上的景色。故选B。

35.词义猜测题。根据后面的“But, for me, those roles are wrapped up with the one big thing I want to do with the rest of my life: I want to cultivate a place and share it with others.”可知,作者在生命的时光里最想做的是经营一块地方并与他人分享。故选D。

35.主旨大意题。文章讲述了作者在旅途回来的过程中放慢车速,欣赏路上美景,由此而引发的感叹。故选A。

【备注】文章讲述了作者在旅途回来的过程中放慢车速,欣赏路上美景,由此而引发的感叹。 36-40【答案】CFEGB

【解析】36.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“We eat in our cars, at our desks, on the go, and in front of the TV. We eat take-out, packaged and prepared meals. Why Because it fits our not-enough-time-in-the-day lifestyles.”可知,随着人们生活节奏的加快,人们的饮食习惯也发生改变。所以,人们也只能以“快餐”的形式来适应这种生活方式。故选C。

37.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的“Consumer trends around the globe show that over the past three decades people are purchasing more prepared foods at the grocery

11

and eating out more than ever before. It’s predicted that we’ll spend more at restaurants in the coming years.”可知,人们越来越多地在外面吃饭,而这些食物并非都健康。所以,这种饮食习惯消耗的也越来越多。故选F。

38.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。现代的饮食行业给人们的健康带来了很大的负面影响。根据前面的“the bottom line is this”可知,不管怎么样“我们”要控制好,为健康考虑。故选E。

39.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据后面的“Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids’ mental and physical well—being.”可知,与家人一块儿吃饭有很大的好处。所以,G项内容符合上下文。故选G。

40.考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前后内容可知,饮食对“我们”的健康很重要。作者建议人们尽量在家吃饭。在目前生活节奏加快的情况下,可以慢慢地改变。故选B。 【备注】加入“慢食运动”,寻回遗失的美好。 41-60【答案】BCDAB DCABA CDBAC DBCAD

【解析】1.考查形容词。根据后面的“you're unaware of them, they know you're there.”可知,有些机器人并不显眼。A. slow“慢的”;B. obvious“明显的,显而易见的”;C. huge“大的”;D. valuable“有价值的”。故选B。

2.考查连词。句意:即使你没有意识到他们,他们仍然就在你身边。故选C。A. In case“假使,万一”;B. If only“要是??就好了”;C. Even if“即使,尽管”;D. As if“如同,好像”。故选C。

3.考查名词。此处指机器人在医院里帮助监视看管病人。A. researchers“研究者”;B. scientists“科学家”;C. presidents“总统,董事长”;D. patients“病人”。故选D。 4.考查动词。根据后面的“from burning buildings”可知,此处指救援处在危险中的人。A. rescuing“救援”;B. forcing“强迫”;C. sending“运送”;D. calling“打电话”。故选A。

5.考查名词。根据单词“astronauts”可知,机器人可以帮助在太空的宇航员。A. studio“录音棚”;B. space“太空,空间”;C. distance“距离”;D. town“城镇”。故选B。 6.考查名词。根据连词or后面的“deadly enemies”可知,此处是在询问“机器人会成为朋友呢还是敌人”。A. servants“仆人,佣人”;B. leaders“领导”;C. competitors“竞争者”;D. friends“朋友”。故选D。

7.考查形容词。根据连词But可知,此处是说也不要感到太安全。A. curious“好奇的”;B. nervous“紧张的”;C. safe“安全的”;D. pleasant“愉悦的”。故选C。

12

湖南省2018届高三英语大联考(入学考试)试卷剖析.doc 将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便复制、编辑、收藏和打印
本文链接:https://www.diyifanwen.net/c63f9j2rpsf9x6b742rz56u75f0b3w101dd2_3.html(转载请注明文章来源)
热门推荐
Copyright © 2012-2023 第一范文网 版权所有 免责声明 | 联系我们
声明 :本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
客服QQ:xxxxxx 邮箱:xxxxxx@qq.com
渝ICP备2023013149号
Top