高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 全析提示 现在分词作伴随状语要和句子主语保持一致，体现主动关系。而过去分词和主语是被动关系。如: Seen from the top of the hill，the city looks more beautiful. 从山顶看下去，这个城市越发美丽了。 思维拓展 如： a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树 a used book 一本用过的书 思维拓展 taste for n. 爱好，嗜好 She has a taste for foreign travel. 她有到国外旅行的爱好。 tasty adj. 美味的 tasty dish 好吃的菜 see的常见短语： see about 注意；安排 see sb. off 为某人送行 see out 熬过；度过 see over 检查 see through 识破，看穿(借口、谎言) see to注意，留意；关照 思维拓展 seem的否定用法： Unit 2 Healthy eating 课文知识点解析 Reading:Come and Eat Here(Ⅰ) frustrated. 王鹏伟坐在他空荡荡的餐馆里，感觉很失落。 feeling现在分词，作伴随状语。 view of the city. 站在山顶上，你能更好地看到这个城市. Jeff shouted，seizing her arm. 杰夫抓住她的胳膊，喊叫着。 从山顶上我们可以看到整个城市. the hottest，finest oil. 他想到了他的在热的最好的油里炸出来的烤羊肉和肥肉。 cooked 过去分词短语，作后置定语(被动)。 e.g.I know a girl called Mary. 我认识一个叫玛丽的女孩。 English is a language spoken all around the world. 英语是全世界都说的一种语言。 3.His fried rice was hot but did not taste of fat. 他的热而不腻的米饭。 taste of sth. 有某种味道 e.g.It tastes strongly of mint. 它有挺重的薄荷味。 用） e.g.I can’t taste.I’ve got a cold. 我得了感冒，尝不出味来。 Can you taste the garlic in this soup？ 你尝得出汤里有大蒜味吗？ taste 可用作连系动词，后接形容词作表语。 The wine tastes nice.酒的味道不错。 4.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Maochang hurrying by. 突然他看到他的朋友李茂昌匆忙走过。 see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(看到整个过程） 1.Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very e.g.Standing on the top of the hill，you can have a better 单个过去分词作定语，一般前置，Seeing from the top of the hill，we can see the whole city. 2.He thought of his mutton kebabs and fatty pork cooked in taste 能辨别(味道）；尝出，品出。(不用于进行时，常与can连全析提示 e.g.I saw a thief stealing something in the store. 我看到一个贼正在店里偷东西。 I saw a thief steal something from the store. 我看到一个贼从商店里偷了东西。 5.But Maochang seemed not to hear. 但是茂昌好像没有听到。 (1)seem(not）to do 看上去好像…… e.g.They seem to know what they are doing. 他们好像明白他们做的事情。 (2)seem (to sb.）(to be ）sth. 似乎，好像，仿佛 e.g.It seems (to me) (to be) the best solution. (依我看）这似乎是最好的解决办法。 (3)seem like 看上去好像 e.g.It seemed like a disaster at the time. 在当时那就像是一场灾难。 (4)It seems/seemed that... 看上去…… e.g.It seems that she is right. 看上去好像她是对的。 (5)It seems/seemed as if/though... 看样子/似乎/好像…… 看起来他们终归得结婚。 coming to eat with him as he always did. 如果茂昌没有像平时那样和他一起吃饭，那么一定发生了一些糟糕的事情。 anything，nothing，everything等）要后置。 e.g.There is something interesting on the front page. 头版上有些有意思的消息。 (2)must have happened 对过去发生事情的肯定推测 e.g.It must have rained last night. 昨天晚上一定下雨了。 We must have read the same report. 咱们看的一定是同一份报道。 (3)as he always did as连词，引导方式状语。 你怎么不听我的话赶乘末班车呢？ 那桌子就那样吧。 (不要动上面的东西。） restaurant at the end of the street. 鹏伟跟着李茂昌进了街尽头的一家新开的小饭店。 newly-opened 构词法：副词加过去分词构成复合形容词 e.g.newly-published 新出版的 e.g.He seems not to be at home. He doesn’t seem to be at home. 他好像不在家。 用作系动词，后接形容词/名词作表语： She seems happy. 她看上去很高兴。 类似的词还有：become，turn，get， sound，smell，taste等。 思维拓展 must是对现在情况进行推测。 You must be hungry after your long walk. 走了这么长的路你一定饿了。 She must be having a lot of 她在语言上一定有很多困难。 思维拓展 e.g.He is as tall as his father. as if;as though 似乎，好像 e.g.He behaved as if nothing had happened. 他好像若无其事的样子。 思维拓展 数词+名词+ed=复合形容词 椅子 女 a 3-year-old girl 一个3岁的女孩 思维拓展 tired 疲倦的 e.g.It always seemed as though they would marry in the end. problems with the language. 6.Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not (1)something terrible 形容词修饰不定代词(something，as...as 和……一样 e.g.Why didn’t you catch the last bus as I told you to？ a 3-legged chair 一把3条腿的Leave the table as it is.(Do not disturb the things on it.） a middle-aged lady 一个中年妇7.Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly-opened small 数词+名词+形容词=复合形容词 widely-used 广泛使用的 deeply-set 根深蒂固的 a widely-used language 一门广泛使用的语言 8.Tired of all that fat？肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？ be tired of sb./sth./doing sth. 对某人/某事/做某事不耐烦或感到厌倦 e.g.I’m tired of (listening to ) your criticism. 我听腻了你的批评。 9.Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside. 好奇心驱使王鹏伟进去了。 drive:force sb. to act 迫使某人行动 e.g.The urge to survive drove them on. 求生的欲望驱使他们继续努力。 drive a car 开车 drive sb. mad/crazy/out of mind 使某人发疯，失去理智 10.It was full of people.里面挤满了人。 be full of 充满(强调状态） e.g.The cup is full of water.杯子里的水满了。 here every day. take sth. off 切除身体的一部分 e.g.His leg had to be taken off above his knee。 他的一条腿从膝盖以上被截去了。 take off 起飞，除掉，脱掉 e.g.The plane took off despite the fog. 尽管有雾，飞机仍然照常起飞。 take off one’s coat 脱掉某人的外衣 prices. 王鹏伟感到很吃惊，尤其是饭菜的价格。 be amazed at... 对……感到吃惊 e.g.We were amazed at the news. 听到这个消息我们很吃惊。 amaze v. 使某人惊讶、惊奇(多用于被动） e.g.He amazed everyone by passing his driving test. 他驾驶考试合格使大家很惊奇。 他想他是否应该去图书馆查清楚。 wonder v. 自问，常接疑问词 He is tired.他累了。 tiring 令人疲倦的 a tiring job 一份令人疲倦的工作。 思维拓展 driveway 私人车道 driving-test 驾照考试 全析提示 be filled with 充满(强调动作） e.g.The cup is filled with water. 杯子里装满了水。 思维拓展 take over 接管 take up 占据 e.g.The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占地儿Her time is fully taken up by 了。 take-away 外买的 思维拓展 amaze的习惯用语： be amazed at (by)... 对……大为惊奇 be amazed to see 看到……感到be amazed to hear 听到……感到吃惊 be amazed to find 发现……感到吃惊 思维拓展 wonder n. 令人感到惊奇的事物 e.g.seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观 It’s a wonder that... 令人惊奇的是…… continues to gamble when he always loses. 11.I will take all that fat off you in two weeks if you eat 了。 如果你每天在这里吃饭的话，我会使你在两周之内减掉你的脂肪。 writing.她的时间大都用于写作12.Wang Pengwei was amazed at this and especially at the 吃惊 13.He wondered if he should go to the library to find it out. It’s a wonder that he
相关推荐：
loading