江苏省2019中考英语模拟试卷
（ 考试时间90分钟 试卷总分120分 考试形式：闭卷 ）
第I卷（选择题，共60分）
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. There is “f” and “r” in the word “ far” . A. a ; an B. an; an C. a; a D. / ; a 2. ---Can you think of any_______tips to protect yourselves against crimes? ---I have no idea.
A. safe B. safety C. safeless D. safeties 3. “We call her a bookworm” is__________________.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC 4. I don’t think you can win the basketball match ______ you practice hard from now on. A. if B. although C. whenever D. unless 5. I’ve always wanted an iphone6 and I’ve just saved enough money to buy_____. A. it B. that C. one D. this 6. —What ______the number of the students in your school?
—About four thousand and seven hundred. A number of them ______ from the countryside. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 7. Michael Jackson, a superstar, _______ at the age of 50 in Los Angeles.
A. passed away B. gave away C. put away D. sent away 8. It’s _______ good weather _______we can go out to enjoy a pleasant picnic.
A. such a；that B. so; that C. so; as D. such; that 9. We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow. If it _______, we won't go hiking.
A. will rain; rains B. will rain; will rain C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain 10. He has devoted as much time as he has _______ the poor.. A. to help B. to helping C. helped D. helping
11. A Wechat(微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends ,share photos, ideas and feelings freely.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
12. Our Chinese teacher encouraged us _______ up even if we made a serious mistake in our writing work. A. not to give B. not giving C. doesn’t give D. to give 13. Detective Wang, please trust me, I have ______to do with this case.. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 14. They ________a stone bridge last year, and two more new ones ____________soon. A. built, will build B. were built, will be built C. built, will be built D. were built, will build 15. —Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow?
—______ It’s reported that there will be a hurricane(飓风) tomorrow. A. Yes, I’d like to B. We’d better not C. Good idea D. All right
二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
China has many places of interest which 16 millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
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Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.
Many mountains, 17 Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua, are very famous. People go to Mount Tai to see the sunrise. 18 the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 19 one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of 20 culture.
Have you 21 the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story 22 on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It 23 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It has mountains on three sides. Many tourist attractions there are well 24 visiting, such as the Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and the Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is 25 attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.
The West Lake has become 26 some beautiful poems as well as its special scenery. These poems were 27 by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 28 , the surrounding area of the West Lake is the 29 of the famous Dragon Well Tea.
Have you 30 been to the West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place！ 16. A. attract B. attack C. awake D. arrange 17. A. in addition B. such as C. instead of D. because of 18. A. Between B. Among C. In D. Beyond 19. A. tallest B. shortest C. longest D. farthest 20. A. American B. English C. Japanese D. Chinese 21. A. thought of B. heard of C. talked of D. heard from 22. A. rose B. heard C. told D. happened 23. A. lies B. sits C. loves D. loses 24. A. worthless B. possible C. special D. worth 25. A. too B. such C. so D. very 26. A. famous for B. famous as C. popular with D. interested in 27. A. sung B. cheered C. chosen D. written 28. A. Besides B. But C. And D. While 29. A. home B. village C. town D. country 30. A. never B. yet C. ever D. just 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
(A)
Nothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner. The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Thorby, a small town in the north of England.
A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson’s home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.” “That’s all right,” Dr. Turner said. “I’ll pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust. 31.Dr. Turner knew that a doctor was looking for a partner from______. A.the Internet B.the newspaper C. the radio D. the magazine 32. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because_______. A.he hadnever been trusted B. it needed too great skills
C.he believed it offered little hope for his future D. he thought the hospital would like him to leave 33.The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about_______. A.things of no interest to Dr. Johnson B. things of no importance to Dr. Turner
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C.health matters D. food and drink 34.The story suggests that_______. A.Dr. Johnson did not like Dr.Turner B. The two doctors would become friends C.The two doctors would not work together D. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job 35.The words “did so”in the last sentence mean_______. A.caught the train back to London B.felt in his pocket C.paid the bill D.said those words
(B)
Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn’t been on sale to the public, so we don’t know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.
The self-driving car uses electricity (电) as its power, and it can’t drive very quickly—the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a computer system on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor (激光雷达传感器) on top of it. A computer processes the information and decides what to do. “The self-driving car has only buttons (按钮) for go and stop, so it’s very easy to use,” an engineer of Google says. “And what’s more, it will make car accidents less and make the world a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.
According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to reduce the number of cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.”
36. We don’t know the price of the self-driving car because_______.
A. it is on sale only in America B. it isn’t made for sale C. people can get it for free D. it hasn’t been on sale to the public 37. The self-driving car can collect information using_______.
①video cameras ②a computer ③a LIDAR sensor ④a computer system A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ 38. According to CNN, self-driving cars will_______.
A. send us more quickly to the workplace B. lead to heavier traffic C. improve traffic condition in big cities D. carry more people than a normal car 39. We can infer from the passage that the self-driving car would _______.
A. be good for our environment B. be very cheap C. not follow humans’ order D. be on sale quickly 40. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The best car in the world B. A new self-driving car
C. How a self-driving car works D. A car invented by an American company
(C )
In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness. If money was everything，all millionaires would have true love， true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true.
Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？I’m afraid not. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”. Of all the longest living people in the world， few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，
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strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.
41.According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？ A. Money is everything. B. Money isn’t necessary. C. Money is important，but not the most important. D. With no money，with no success.
42. What’s the most important thing for every person according to the writer? A. Only money. B. Health and a long life. C. Only friendship. D. A，B and C.
43. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. If you haven’t much money，you can’t get more happiness. B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.
C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor. D. If you are rich，you will have less friendship. 44.In fact, many millionaires _________. A. have true friendship B. die earlier C. have good health D. have true love
45.What does the sentence“Love means to give, not to take.” mean ?
A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开。 C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 D.爱是可以索取的，而不必付出
第二部分 非选择题(60分)
B.任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）
Mistakes are great teachers.
Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost what must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake
When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow much stronger.
When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes. Mistakes are great teachers Who can 46 When you make mistakes The value of mistakes
Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of 47 mistakes, but also 48 from and pay for them. Don’t 49 away from them. It’s easy but 50 to find someone else’s mistakes. You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by 51 4
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