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语法填空(三) - 从句复习-2017年高考英语百日突围系列

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met the people who 10 (be ) my best friends now. 【答案】 1. mainly 2. minorities 3. him

4. to talk 5. Shocked 6. being hurt 7. that 8. to

9. hadn’t happened 10. are

4. to talk 考查固定用法。Stop to do:停下来做另一件事,此处是停止走路跟我说话,故用to talk。

5. Shocked 考查非谓语动词。Shock和逻辑主语I之间是被动关系,故用shocked。 6. being hurt 考查非谓语动词。此处意为害怕被伤害,用被动含义,of是介词,故后面动词要用动名词,答案为being hurt。

7. that 考查连词。此处为强调句型:it was ……that……。

8. to 考查固定搭配。此处为固定搭配,open up to:打开心扉。故填to。

9. hadn’t happened 考查虚拟语气。此处为虚拟语气,且是对过去情况下的虚拟,且意为否定的,故填hadn’t happened。

10. are考查时态和主谓一致。根据now可知是现在时,根据先行词可知主语是复数,故谓语用are。

3. 【四川省成都市2017届高三第一次诊断】 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

.Com] Over 2,200 years ago, Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son. decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River 1 (prevent) flooding. 2 having a long study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain 3 (be) free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and wealthily.

It is the 4 (old) and only surviving no-dam irrigation system in the world. It is also 5 wonder in the development of Chinese science. The project consists of three important parts, namely Yuzui, Feishayan and Baopingkou, which were____6 (science)designed to control the water flow of the rivers throughout the year.

There is a glorious bridge called the Anlan Cable Bridge crossing the Minjiang River above Yuzui, 7 you can clearly see the entire system. The great 8 (construct) originally started before the Song Dynasty. At that time, the body of the bridge was constructed with wooden blocks and the handrails(扶手)were made of bamboo. Recently the wood and bamboo have been replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security

of 9 (visit) from home and abroad. Seen from afar, the bridge looks like a rainbow 10 (hang) over the river. 【答案】 1. to prevent 2. After 3. has been 4. oldest 5. a

6. scientifically 7. where 8. construction 9. visitors 10. hanging

2. After 考查副词。此处意为在长期努力研究之后,故填After。

3. has been考查时态。根据since then这个时间状语,以及and连接前后部分时态保持一致的原则,此处填has been。

4. oldest考查最高级。此处意为最古老的且仅存的无坝灌溉系统。 5. a考查冠词。此处意为一个奇迹,泛指,用a。

6. scientifically考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词design,故填scientifically。

7. where考查连词。此处为非限制性定语从句,句子缺少状语,先行词表地点,故用where。 8. construction考查名词。根据句意此处填名词,故用construction。 9. visitors考查名词。此处是指国内外的游客,用visitors。

10. hanging考查非谓语动词。此处用非谓语,与逻辑主语rainbow之间是主动关系,用hanging。

4. 【湖南省株洲市2017届高三上学期教学质量检测(一)】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Language of Love

Music is a universal language, which has the most powerful magic in the world. Music is a sweet language to show love to those who love us and those who 1. _______ (love) by us. Music is also a friendly language for unfamiliar people to show kindness. It is living everywhere and all the time in our daily life.

I learned this while 2. _____ (take) care of a seagull unfortunate enough to swallow a hook( 挂钩 ). After calling the wildlife rescue center and learning that all its 3. ______ (vehicle) were out on other business, I carefully 4. ___ (wrap) the wild bird in a towel and carried him to my friend’s car. The only way 5. ______ (keep) him calm was by singing. For 30 minutes, I sang 6. ______(soft) to the small creature until finally delivering him 7. _______those who could help. I’m not certain 8. _______ happened afterward, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridging 9. _______ gap between us through songs.

10. ______ doesn’t matter whether there will be difficulties in communication,for love is always

the theme of each piece of music. 【答案】 1. are loved 2. taking 3. vehicles 4. wrapped

5. to keep(of keeping 记零分) 6. softly 7. to

8. what 9. the 10. It

2. taking 考查非谓语动词。根据句意“我学到以上这些是在我照看一只不够走运吞了挂钩的海鸥期间”可知,是我照看海鸥,此处take 要用非谓语动词格式,它的逻辑主语是I,与I 构成主动关系,还原完整的主谓结构应为“while I was taking care of …”, 其省略形式为“while taking care of…”,因此答案为taking。

3. vehicles考查名词。根据该空前面的all 和后面were 可知此处vehicle 要用复数形式vehicles。

4. wrapped 考查时态,根据句意“我用毛巾细心地把这只鸟儿包住并带他上了我朋友的车”,整个事情都是对已发生的事情的描述,所以wrap 要用一般过去时,这个单词为闭音节单词,后加ed 需双写p,因此答案为wrapped。

5. to keep(of keeping 记零分) 考查非谓语动词。the way to do sth 为固定用法,因此此空答案为to keep。

6. softly 考查词性转换。根据句意“我柔声地对这个小不点唱着歌直到把他送给那些能够帮

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