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文move the time forward one hour: 12 o’clock becomes 1 o’clock.，结合句意语境，可知此处是往回拨，和forward相反，需用back，故选A。
20. 句意：再有一小时的阳光，不用开灯就可以节省能源。考查名词辨析题。A. money金钱；B. energy能源；C. time时间。根据句意语境，不用开灯可知省的是电，故选B。
21. 句意：而且因为早晨更黑，人们上班和上学的安全是个问题。考查名词辨析题。A. life生命；B. tradition传统；C. safety安全。根据句意语境，可知safety符合句意，故选C。
点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
B
Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very___22___. He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his___23___– even his feet.
The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him___24___. But no one could help the king lose weight.
One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s___25___. He volunteered (自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him___26___.
The old man lived___27___. He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to___28___there, the old man added. The king came the next day.___29___, the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.
The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot___30___. He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.
22. A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. stupid 23. A. head B. eyes C. body D. hand 24. A. active B. happy C. strong D. healthy 25. A. story B. problem C. dream D. discovery 26. A. try B. start C. go D. pass
27. A. alone B. far away C. freely D. nearby 28. A. work B. move C. walk D. stay
29. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Immediately D. Unluckily 30. A. lighter B. angrier C. happier D. busier
【答案】22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】试题分析：这篇故事讲述了国王减肥的经历，告诉人们，坚持步行是保持健康的好方法。
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22. 句意：但国王也很懒惰。考查形容词辨析题。根据下文He would not do anything other than eat and sleep.，可知他很懒惰，故选A。
23. 句意：他变得越来越胖，最后发现很难移动他的身体——甚至他的脚。考查名词辨析题。根据下文解释even his feet，可知他胖得难以移动身体，故选C。
24. 句意：国王邀请全国各地的医生来使他（保持）健康。考查形容词辨析题。A. active有活力的；B. happy高兴的；C. strong强壮的；D. healthy健康的。根据句意和上下文，可知healthy符合题意，故选D。 25. 句意：他听说了国王的问题。考查名词辨析题。A. story故事；B. problem问题；C. dream梦想；D. discovery发现。根据句意语境，可知国王的健康是个大问题，故选B。
26. 句意：国王决定让他试一试。考查动词辨析题。A. try尝试；B. start开始；C. go去；D. pass通过。根据句意语境，可知try符合文意，故选A。
27. 句意：老人住在很远的地方。考查介词短语辨析题。根据下文He said that the king had to come to him，结合句意语境，可知老人住的很远，故选B。
28. 句意：但国王必须步行去那里，老人补充道。考查动词辨析题。根据最后He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.，结合句意语境，可知老人让他走着去，故选C。
29. 句意：不幸的是，老人不在那里。考查副词辨析题。A. Especially尤其；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Immediately立刻地；D. Unluckily不幸的是。根据句意语境，可知Unluckily符合句意，故选D。 30. 句意：但他注意到他感觉轻松多了。考查形容词比较级辨析。A. lighter更轻松的；B. angrier更生气的；C. happier更幸福的；D. busier更忙的。根据下文He had lost some weight.，结合句意语境，可知国王感觉更轻松了，故选A。
第三部分：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Steve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t – the girl with a rose. She was his pen friend. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting for 7 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.
“You’ll find me,” she wrote, “by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7 pm he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose.
A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking (相貌平平的) woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose.
He did not hesitate (犹豫). “I’m Steve Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” he asked.
A kind smile appeared on the woman’s face. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered, “But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big
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restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!” 31. Why did Steve go to the Grand Central Station? A. To see his girlfriend. B. To meet his pen friend. C. To visit his online friend.
32. How did Steve know that he met the right person? A. The girl wore a green coat. B. The woman was 40 years old. C. The girl wore a rose on the coat.
33. Miss Maynell asked the woman for help to see if Steve ______. A. treated people by their looks B. was young and handsome C. could find her at once
34. From the last paragraph we learn that ______at last. A. the woman went to dinner with Steve B. Steve invited Miss Maynell to dinner C. Steve had dinner with Miss Maynell
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness B. Looks can Give People Wrong Ideas C. Friendship can Bring People a Surprise 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】试题分析：这篇小故事讲述了史提夫会见笔友的经过，赞美了他的诚实品格，告诉我们不要以貌取人，讲诚信比什么都重要。
31. 题意：史提夫为什么去纽约中央火车站？考查细节理解题。根据She was his pen friend.和They planned their first meeting for 7 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.，可知他是去见笔友，故选B。
32. 题意：史提夫怎么知道他遇到了正确的人？考查细节理解题。根据So at 7 pm he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose.，可知那女孩在外套上戴了一朵玫瑰花，故选C。
33. 题意：玛尼尔小姐向那位妇女求助，看看史提夫是不是 。考查细节理解题。根据She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!，可知玛尼尔是在考验史提夫是不是嫌那个妇女长得老，故选A。
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35. 题意：下面哪一个是文章的最佳标题？考查细节理解题。A. Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness带玫瑰的女孩测试善良；B. Looks can Give People Wrong Ideas外表会给人错误的想法；C. Friendship can Bring People a Surprise友谊能给人们带来惊喜。根据短文内容，可知Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness是全文的线索，故选A。
点睛：对于阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。
B
When was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug. You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug them to cheer them up. Friends who haven’t seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.
Of course, people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. After coming to China, I’ve noticed that people are generally more reluctant (不情愿的) to hug than they are in my home country, the US.
My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate (亲密的) in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese
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