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(2020年整理)国家开放大学商务英语4自测题答案解析完整版.doc

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学 海 无 涯

题目2

— Betty, we'll have a buffet party next Saturday. Will you join us? — _______ , Susan. Thank you!

选择一项: A. I'd love to B. I'm afraid not C. By no means

解析:本题考核表达“回复邀请”的交际用语。第一说话人邀请对方参加聚会,听者表示有兴趣参加,所以答案是A。

正确答案是:I'd love to

题目3

The executive team have to hold an urgent meeting ____ they see the bad market feedback.

选择一项: A. before B. because C. whether

译文:因为看到不良的市场反馈,管理团队决定召开紧急会议 解析:主句说明管理团队要要召开紧急会议,从句应该是提供原因。选项A和选项C不符合这个逻辑关系,所以答案是B。

正确答案是:because

题目4

Among the critiques were allegations ____ some franchise uses its political influence to increase its profits.

选择一项: A. which B. what C. that

译文:在批评意见中有人断言,一些特许经营店利用其政治影响力提高利润。

解析:本题考核同位语从句的用法。同位语从句与定语从句容易混淆,区别在于:同位语从句只能由that引导,that不在同位语从句中担任任何成分,同位语从句只对所修饰的词的内容进行补充说明;定语从句可由关系代词which或that引导,关系代词在定语从句中既可以做主语,又可以作宾语。句中allegations是名词,意为“主张”,其后面的句子已经有了主语和宾语,只是对allegations的具体内容进行说明,因此,修饰allegations的是同位语从句, 所以答案是C。

正确答案是:that

题目5

学 海 无 涯

The instruction describes completely the ____ and its safety basis.

选择一项: A. faculty B. facilitate C. facility

译文:说明书完整的描述了设备,和它的安全基础。 解析:faculty是名词,意为“才能,全体教职员”;facilitate 是动词,意为“促进,助长”;facility是名词,意为“设备”;本句谓语动词为describe“描述”,并列的宾语是safety basis,描述的是设备及其安全基础,所以答案是C。

正确答案是:facility

题目6

阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误(每题10分)。

Four Tips for Becoming a Franchisee

If you want to become a franchisee, the tips below can help you to find the perfect opportunity.

Be focusd on your preference. On the stage of decision-making, the bottom line is: Don't rule out a business without learning or seeing what the day-to-day will look like. For instance, think about a mom returning to the work force who knows she wants to interact with children on a daily basis. Among the hundreds of options there, she needs to decide if she would like to be hands on as a teacher or if she would rather manage a facility that tutors children in math. Deciding between the two is easy if she considers which day-to-day position she would prefer and how that will impact her other goals.

Be proactive with your research. After you've determined what role you want in a franchise, it's important to start researching different options. Physically visit many different franchise locations and browse the web and then determine what will be a fit in your community.

Make sure the franchisor has experience. Before signing on to a franchise, it is essential to ask the franchisor about the executive team and its past industry experience. Find out if the company leaders have had significant experience at another franchise and are now applying that knowledge successfully.

Read the franchise disclosure document carefully. The first thing to look at is how much a franchise would cost to purchase. Make sure you have a financial advisor who can look at that item with you and see the type of profit a franchisee can make on average. It's also important to take a look at the post-termination clause in the agreement to make sure that when you want to leave the business, you know the terms well and your interests are properly protected.

1. Decide on a business with learning or seeing what the day-to-day will look like. 正确答案是:T

2. Before you've determined what role you want in a franchise, it's time to start the business. 正确答案是:F

3. Before signing on to a franchise, the essential job is to ask the franchisor about the executive team and its past industry experience.

学 海 无 涯

正确答案是:T

4. The first thing to look at is how long a franchise would take to purchase. 正确答案是:F

5. To make sure that when you want to leave the business, you have made enough money and you are satisfied with that.

正确答案是:F

解析: 1. 答案:T

解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章第二段第二句。原句是双重否定的句子,表示肯定的意义,根据句意,本句用肯定的句型改写,所以答案是T。 2. 答案: F

解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章第三段第二句。原句意为,当你要加入特许经营店,重要的是对多种选择要做调研,因此,本句start the business不对,所以答案是F。 3. 答案:T

解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章第四段第二句。原句用it is essential to ask…, 题目用同义词组the essential job 改写,因此符合原句句意,所以答案是T。 4. 答案:F

解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章最后一段第二句。原句意思是,首先要了解的是购买特许经营需要多少钱,题目用how long,表示时间,因此与原句句意不一致,所以答案是F。 5. 答案:F

解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章最后一段的最后一句。原句意思是,一旦要离开特许经营行业,要知晓相关条款和保证自己的利益,题目句意是满意赚足够的钱,再离开,与原句句意不一致,所以答案是F。

? Unit 5 Self-test

题目1

—Are the Project Managers sharing information and contacts and so on? — ________ .

选择一项:

A. Yes, there's really nothing to worry about B. Yes, they hesitate to do it C. No, they are doing very well

解析:本题考核“探讨团队工作”的交际用语。选项A做出积极的正面回答;选项B和C的回答各自前后矛盾,所以答案是A。

正确答案是:Yes, there's really nothing to worry about

题目2

—Henry, what do you think of the new team?

— ________ , I think the team is starting to get along quite nicely.

学 海 无 涯

选择一项:

A. Yes, you're right B. Not so good

C. Very well on the whole

解析:本题考核“询问信息”的交际用语。第一说话人征求对方对新建团队的意见,答语的后半句话表明,团队进展得很不错,因此应给出正面评价,所以答案是C。

正确答案是:Very well on the whole

题目3

Better understanding of team work can make you a more effective employee and give you an extra ______ in your corporate office.

选择一项: A. edge B. badge C. age

译文:对团队合作的较好理解能让你成为一名更有效率的员工,从而赋予你在办公场所的额外优势。 解析:give…an extra edge 是固定搭配,意为“给……以额外优势”;badge表示“徽章”;age表示“年龄”;所以答案是A。

正确答案是:edge

题目4

_______ you have a job, you may be in the market for another one.

选择一项: A. Even if B. When C. Since

译文:即使你有工作,你也会去市场上找另一份工作。 解析:even if引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”;when 引导时间状语从句;since引导原因状语从句。根据句意,答案应该是A。

正确答案是:Even if

题目5

Cooperating is simply working together ______ teammates ______ the good of the team.

选择一项: A. as…for B. with…at

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