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中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)

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2. A. out of B. back from

C. away from D. back to C. That

D. He

3. A. It B. This

4. A. each other B. another 5. A. how long B. how far away 6. A. why 7. A. each

B. which B. every

C. the other D. others C. how many D. how old C. how C. all C. talk

D. what D. some D. speak

8. A. show B. say

9. A. everything B. something 10. A. put

B. drop

C. nothing D. anything C. fall C. show C. what C. push

D. set D. take D. why D. get

11. A. give B. put 12. A. that B. which 13. A. send B. bring 14. A. someone B. no one 15. A. new B. right 名师点评

C. anyone D. everyone C. real

D. good

这则短文讲述的是语言的重要性。无论是何种语言,只要不使用,它将死亡。 答案简析

1.C。表示”当……的时候”。

2.D。蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝,通知其它蜜蜂。 3.A。形式主语。

4.C。the other bees其它的蜜蜂。

5.B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。 6.C。用how作状语修饰feel。

7.A。根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sound,所以不能用all或some,而every是形容词,不能做主语。

8.A。用语言来表示自己的感觉,故选show。 9.B。

10.B。ouch表示疼痛,故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词,故不选。 11.A。

12.C。think为及物动词,这里what做think宾语。

13.A。send messages为固定搭配,表示“发送信息”。 14.B。根据文意,一种语言如果没人使用,就会灭亡。 15.A。旧词新意。

4

It’s never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it. A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __13__.”

An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.

1. A. decide 2. A. mistakes 3. A. sorry

B. have B. people B. weak

C. need C. ways C. sad

D. try D. times D. wrong D. everything D. problem D. Since D. bad

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing 5. A. trouble 6. A. Before 7. A. well

B. matter B. After B. wrong

C. illness C. Till C. good

8. A. hurling 9. A. clever 10. A. made 11. A. returned 12. A. paper

B. changing C. touching D. worrying B. silly B. helped B. gave B. box

C. good C. saw C. kept C. money

D. kind D. let D. paid D. letter

13. A. better 14. A. never 15. A. given 名师点评

B. well B. worse

C. sick D. worse

C. stronger D. harder

D. forgotten

B. received C. known

这是一篇关于学会如何道歉的短文,它提醒人们要学会认识自己的错误,并能够为自己的错误道歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力,甚至带来疾病。 答案解析

1. C。这里指的是人们有必要了解道歉这门艺术。 2. D。times这里表示次数。

3. A。根据上文,承认错误决非易事,道歉更是一门艺术,此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的歉意的,所以选sorry。 4. C。如果你对自己的错误什么也不去做, 你睡觉也不会睡得好。 5. A。这里表示心脏有毛病。 6. B。

7. B。nothing wrong 表明这个人生理没有任何问题, 看下文就可以知道这一点。 8. D。

9. A。这是一名很聪明的医生, 所以他提出了下面一个方法。 10. D。made 具有强制性的意思, 故选let sb. do sth..好。

11. A。上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产, 所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病。 12. D。根据后面的post box可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信。

13. B。这个人其实没有病, 所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了, 而不是好转, 故选

well 而不是better。

14. C。道歉不仅可以挽救破碎的人际关系, 还可以增强人与人之间的联系。harder指的是具

体事物的“坚硬”, 故此处不当。

15. A。give sb. an apology意为“向某人道歉”。

5

Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of course

people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel. It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__! Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon. 1. A. had 2. A. help 3. A. know

B. polite

C. cold C. hit

D. careful; D. watch D. like D. catch up with D. laugh D. laugh D. open the shop D. meal D. food D. to accept D. picture D. months D. father D. have a rest D. nothing

B. hurt

B. understand C. meet B. fight with C. talk with B. shout C. noise

4. A. play with 5. A. cry

6. A. morning 7. A. go to work 8. A. breakfast 9. A. clothes 10. A. receive 11. A. phone 12. A. minutes 13. A. visitor 14. A. go home 15. A. hello 名师点评

B. afternoon C. evening B. get up B. lunch B. bags

C. go to sleep C. supper C. books

B. to receive C. receiving B. photo B. days B. husband

C. clock C. weeks C. brother

B. go to bed C. go shopping B. goodbye C. sorry

这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。 答案简析

1. B。根据下文have a lot of friends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。

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