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±íµÝ½ømoreover, in addition, what is more£¬furthermore, also, then, besides, etc. ±íתÕÛhowever, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc. ±í²ã´Îon the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally; ±íÇ¿µ÷firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.
±íÇ¿µ÷in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently, ±í½á¹ûevidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc. ±í½áβtherefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc. ±íÀý¾Ùin a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.
±íÇ¿µ÷still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
±í±È½Ïlike, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. ±í¶Ô±Èby contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike,
instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
±íÁоÙfor example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
±íʱ¼älater, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the
meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on
±í˳Ðòfirst, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. ±í¿ÉÄÜpresumably, probably, perhaps.
±í½âÊÍin other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
±íµÝ½øWhat is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
±íÈò½although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
±íתÕÛhowever, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas
±íÔÒòfor this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. ±í½á¹ûas a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
±í×ܽáon the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to
summarize, in short. ÆäËûÀàÐÍÁ¬½Ó´Ê
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly,
commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
±í¿Õ¼änear to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of
±í¾ÙÀý for example to name a few, say , such as
±íµÝ½øin addition furthermore what¡¯s more what¡¯s worse ±í¶Ô±Èwhereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison
±íʾʱ¼äÓëÆµÂʵĴʻã:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.
±íʾ¸½¼ÓµÄ´Ê:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,
Òý³öÀý×Ó:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is
±íʾתÕÛ:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise
µÃ³ö½áÂÛ:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.
±íʾÔö¼ÓµÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºalso£¬and£¬and then£¬too£¬in addition£¬furthermore£¬moreover£¬again£¬on top of that£¬another£¬first second thirdµÈ¡£
±íʾʱ¼ä˳ÐòµÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºnow£¬then£¬before£¬after£¬afterwards£¬earlier£¬later£¬immediately£¬soon£¬next£¬in a few days£¬gradually£¬suddenly£¬finallyµÈ¡£
±íʾ¿Õ¼ä˳ÐòµÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºnear£¨to£©£¬far£¨from£©£¬in front of£¬behind£¬beside£¬beyond£¬above£¬below£¬to the right £¨left£©£¬around£¬outsideµÈ¡£
±íʾ±È½ÏµÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºin the same way£¬just like£¬just asµÈ¡£
±íʾ¶ÔÕյĹý¶É´Ê£ºbut£¬still£¬yet£¬however£¬on the other hand£¬on the contrary£¬in spite of£¬even thoughµÈ¡£
±íʾ½á ¹û ºÍ Ô Òò µÄ ¹ý ¶É ´Ê£ºbecause£¬since£¬so£¬as a result£¬therefore£¬hence£¬thus£¬otherwiseµÈ¡£
±íʾĿµÄµÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºfor this reason£¬for this purpose£¬so thatµÈ¡£
±íʾǿµ÷µÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºin fact£¬indeed£¬surely£¬necessarily£¬certainly£¬without any doubt£¬truly£¬to repeat£¬above all£¬most importantµÈ¡£
±íʾ½âÊÍ˵Ã÷µÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºfor example£¬in fact£¬in this case£¬for actuallyµÈ¡£
±íʾ×ܽáµÄ¹ý¶É´Ê£ºfinally£¬at last£¬in conclusion£¬as I have shown£¬in other word£¬in brief£¬in short£¬in general£¬on the whole£¬as has been statedµÈ
Ôö²¹(Addition)
in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what¡¯s more, similarly, next, finally.
±È½Ï(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
¶ÔÕÕ(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
Òò¹û(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
Ç¿µ÷(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important
6.Èò½(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
7.ÀýÖ¤(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.
×ܽá(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nut shell, in summary
ÍÆ¶Ï(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
ʱ¼äºÍ¿Õ¼ä(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
±íʾÂÞÁÐÔö¼Ó£¨µÝ½ø£©
first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, first, then / next, after that / next, finally / last / last but not least, and equally important, on (the) one hand¡, on the other hand¡, besides / what¡¯s more / in addition (to sth.) / furthermore / moreover / another / also / too, plus, as well, especially / particularly / in particular ±íʾʱ¼ä˳Ðò
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, at the beginning (of sth.), to begin with, to start with
later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly = all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment¡, form now on, from then on, gradually
at the same time = meanwhile, till, not¡until, before, after, when, while, as, during ±íʾ½âÊÍ˵Ã÷
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually, frankly speaking, in other words, in simpler terms, that is to say, to put it differently ±íʾתÕÛ¹ØÏµ
but, however, while, though, yet, still, nevertheless, or, otherwise, on the contrary / on the other hand, in spite of¡ / despite the fact that¡, even though, except (for), instead, in stead of, of course, after all, even so ±íʾ²¢ÁйØÏµ
or, and, also, too, not only ¡ but also¡, as well as, both¡ and¡, either ¡or¡, neither¡nor¡ ±íʾÒò¹û¹ØÏµ
ÔÒò£ºbecause, because of = thanks to? = due to? = owing to?, since = now that, as, for,
½á¹û£ºso, therefore, thus, hence, as a result (of), on this / that account, so?that, such?that, in this way ±íʾÌõ¼þ¹ØÏµ
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless ±íʾÈò½¹ØÏµ
though£¬ although£¬ as£¬ even if£¬ even though£¬ whether ?or?£¬ however£¬ whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where) ±íʾ¾ÙÀý
for example, for instance, such as¡, like¡, take¡ for example ±íʾ±È½Ï
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)¡, just like ±íʾĿµÄ
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, in order to, so as to, ±íʾǿµ÷
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all
±íʾ¸ÅÀ¨¹éÄÉ
in a word, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, generally speaking, in general, in my opinion, as far as I am concerned, as what has been mentioned, to sum up, to conclude, in conclusion
±íʾ¡°ÓÈÓнøÕß¡±µÄÒâ˼£º
Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in additionµÈ£¬È磺 ¢Ù Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
¢Ú English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
±íʾ¡°·´Òâ¼û¡±£º But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other handµÈ£¬È磺 ¢Û Jim is intelligent but lazy.
¢Ü Singapore is not a big country. On the contrary, it is very small. ±íʾ¡°À§¹û¹ØÏµ¡±£º
Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result µÈ£¬È磺 ¢Ý Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy. ¢Þ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed. ±íʾ¡°±È½Ï¹ØÏµ¡±£º
Likewise, similarly, in a like manner µÈ£¬È磺
¢ß You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice. ¢à No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class. ±íʾ¡°¾ÙÀýʾ·¶¡±£º
For example, in other words, for instance, that is µÈ£¬È磺
¢á There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use \ ±íʾ¡°½áÊø¡±£º
To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude µÈ£¬È磺
¢â Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not. ²¢ÁйØÏµ
and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example תÕÛ¹ØÏµ
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite ˳Ðò¹ØÏµ
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next Òò¹û¹ØÏµ
as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of ¹éÄɹØÏµ
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word
¼¸¸öÓõñȽ϶àµÄ¾ä×Ó£º
As far as I am concerned, the advantages of ¡ outweigh its disadvantages. Nevertheless, the disadvantages of ¡ is undeniable.
To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that ¡ bring about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent. Obviously, in every aspect, ¡
This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between¡and¡
As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.
±í²ã½ø\\±í¾ÙÀý\\±í½âÊÍ\\±í×ܽá\\±íÇ¿µ÷\\±íÈò½\\±í±È½Ï\\±íתÕÛ\\±íʱ¼ä\\±í²ã½ø first, firstly to begin with second, secondly to start with third, thirdly what¡¯s more also and then
and equally important besides in addition
further in the first place still furthermore
last last but not the least next besides too moreover finally 2. ±í¾ÙÀý
for example for instance to illustrate as an illustration after all 3. ±í½âÊÍ
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 4. ±í×ܽá
in summary in a word in brief in conclusion to conclude in fact indeed in short
in other words of course it is true specially namely in all
that is to summarize thus as has been said altogether in other words finally in simpler terms
in particular that is
on the whole to put it differently therefore 5. ±íÇ¿µ÷
of course indeed
above all most important emphasis certainly in fact 6. ±íÈò½
still nevertheless
in spite of all the same even so after all
concession granted naturally of course 7. ±í±È½Ï
in comparison likewise similarly equally however likewise in the same way 8. ±íתÕÛ
by contrast although at the same time but in contrast nevertheless
notwithstanding on the contrary on the other hand otherwise regardless still though yet
despite the fact that even so even though for all that however in spite of instead 9. ±íʱ¼ä
after a while afterward again also
and then as long as at last at length at that time before besides earlier eventually finally formerly further
furthermore in addition in the first place in the past last lately
meanwhile moreover next now
presently second
shortly simultaneously since so far soon still
subsequently then thereafter too until until now when
×Ü½á¹ØÏµ¹ý¶É´ÊÓï
in general, to some extent, in my view, as for me, as far as I am concerned, obviously, in brief, on the whole ±È½Ï¶Ô±È¹ØÏµ¹ý¶É´ÊÓï
similarly, on the contrary, on the one hand, on the other hand, otherwise, in sharp contrast, but, however, yet, nevertheless ÁоٹØÏµ¹ý¶É´ÊÓï
as a case in point, such as, first of all, to begin with, furthermore, besides, in addition, for one thing, for another Òò¹û¹ØÏµ¹ý¶É´ÊÓï
because (of), since, for, owing to, thanks to, as a result of, consequently, for the reason that, therefore, hence Èò½¹ØÏµ¹ý¶É´ÊÓï
although, even though, in spite of, despite Ç¿µ÷¹ØÏµ¹ý¶É´ÊÓï
surely, obviously, particularly, in deed, needless to say, most important of all µÝ½ø¹ØÏµ
in addition, also, moreover, besides£¬what's more ʱ¼ä˳Ðò
immediately, meanwhile, presently, shortly, since, soon, temporarily, while ·½Ê½ÊÖ¶Î
as, as if, the way£¬by Ä¿µÄ¹ØÏµ
so that, lest£¬in order that 1)±í²ã´Î:
First ,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second, secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third, thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover besides in addition finally 2)±íתÕÛ£»
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despite the fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contrary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)±íÒò¹û£»
therefore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4£©±íÈò½£º
still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all
5)±íµÝ½ü£ºfurthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only...but also... too in addition 6)±í¾ÙÀý£º
for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)±í½âÊÍ£º
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)±í×ܽ᣺
in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize
±í²¢Áв¹³ä¹ØÏµ: what is more, besides, also, as well, moreover, furthermore, in addition
±íתÕ۶ԱȹØÏµ: but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, in contrast to, despite, in spite of, whereas, un?Û²like, nevertheless, not only...but also, here...there, years ago...today, this...that, the former...the latter, then...now, the first...whereas the second, once...now, on the one hand...on the other , some...others
±íÒò¹û¹ØÏµ: since, as, because £¨of£©, for, so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that ±íÌõ¼þ¹ØÏµ: if, on the condition £¨that£©, as long as, unless, or else
±íʱ¼ä¹ØÏµ: when, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning/year/century, after an interval, now, after, presently, later, after?Û²ward, somewhat later, finally, at last, all of a sudden ±íÌØ¶¨µÄ˳Ðò¹ØÏµ: above all, first of all, firstly, first, secondly, the , next, finally, in the end, at last
±í»»Ò»ÖÖ·½Ê½±í´ï: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way
±í¾ÙÀý˵Ã÷: for instance, for example, like, such as
±í³ÂÊöÊÂʵ: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth
±í×ܽá: on the whole, in short, all in all, general, in a word, in conclusion, in closing, in summary
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