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上海高考英语翻译句型总结

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句型

1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that … 2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to… It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…

3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to… 4. There is/are…. There seems to be… There happened to be… 5. Sth occurred to sb

It (suddenly) occurred to sb that …

It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…

6. It is said / reported/believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do… 7. It is no good / use doing …

They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing It is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do… It is possible / probable that sb./sth.…

8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe… It is no wonder that…

9. It takes sb. some time to do sth. Sb. takes some time to do sth.

Sb. spends time/money doing sth / on sth

10. When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, …

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11. It (still) remains a question whether …= Whether … remains a question. Whether … remains to be seen.

Whether … ( or not ) mainly depends on …

12. It matters a lot / little whether/who/how… It doesn’t matter whether/who/how… What (really) matters (to sb) is …

13. You make it a rule to do / that…

They make it possible / clear (for sb) to do / that …

We find / feel / think / consider it +adj. / n. (for sb) to do / that… We think / consider / feel it a great honor to do sth

14. keep / bear sth in mind → keep / bear in mind that…

15. take sth. for granted

take it for granted that … = It is taken for granted that…

16. see to sth.

see to it that … = make sure that …

17. I would appreciate it (very much) if you could do sth. I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.

18. It won’t be long before … →It will be …before…

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It is / was the first / second time that … (现在完成时 / 过去完成时)

19. It is up to sb. to do sth.

20. It was+强调部分+ that … Sb. do / does / did +v.

21. not … until 直到……才…… →It is/was not until… that… →Not until…

22. The first time +从句 …= When… for the first time,… Every time / Each time …= Whenever…

The moment / The instant / Directly… = As soon as… 一…… 就

23. no sooner … than / hardly … when

I had no sooner left than she called. =No sooner had I left than she called.

24. n. / adj. / adv. + as / though + S + V 虽然……

25. However / No matter how + adj. / adv. + S + V,…

whatever / wherever / whenever / whichever / whoever / whomever / whether

26. The more … the more …

27. There is no / not much point in doing …

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There is no need (for sb) to do … There is no doubt that …

There is no possibility of doing / that … There is no denying that …

28. Chances are that … 可能……

29. since / now that 既然

30. It is / has been some time since … (过去式) It was some time since … (过去完成时)

31. Those who…

32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam. He is one of the students who have passed the exam. 33. 倒装 ①全部倒装 ②部分倒装 Only +状语(短语/从句)

34. 祈使句,and / or +陈述句

35. not … but…

36. Word came that …

37. The reason why / for… was / is that ... 38. What impressed / struck us most was that… What matters (to sb.) is that…

39. With the development / improvement / rise / increase / advance / help of …

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