重点/热点1：more than, more…than (1) more than主要有以下用法：
① 后接名词，表示超出该名词之所指，意为“不只是，不止”。 China Daily is more than a newspaper.
中国日报不仅仅是一种报纸。
② 后接形容词或动词，用来加强语气，“很；非常”。 I am more than glad to meet you. 见到你我相当高兴。
③ 后接副词，加强语气，表“十分”，“不止”之意。 He was dressed more than simply.
他穿的岂止是朴素，简直近乎破烂了。
④ 后接含有情态动词 can的从句，其本意是“超过”，常用来表示否定意义，可译为：“简直不”，“远非”。
The beauty of this city is more than words can describe. 这城市之美是无法用语言描述的。
⑤ 后接数词，表示超出该数，意思是“多于；大于”。 The factory turns out more than one hundred cars daily.
该厂日产汽车一百多辆。
(2) more...than 结构中间常插入形容词或副词，表示以下两种含义： ① 表示普通的比较级，指两种不同的事物(人)在同一属性上的比较。 This coat is more expensive than that one.
② 表示“与其说是……不如说是……”，指对同一事物的两种属性进行选择。 She is more diligent than wise. 与其说她聪明，不如说她勤奋。
It was more the way he said it than what he said that made her sad.
造成她不愉快的原因，与其说是他所说的话，倒不如说是他的说话方式。 易混易错点1：will be doing sth. 将来进行时的用法： 概念:：将来进行时用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作和按计划,安排,决定预料将要发生的事。 常用的时间状语: soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。
This time next week we shall be working in that factory. 下个星期的这时候,我们将在那个工厂劳动.
We'll be having a meeting at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午三点,我们将正在开会.
The students will be watching TV at seven this evening.
今天晚上七点,学生们将正在看电视. I will be studying in the university next year. 明年我将在大学学习。
易混易错点2：join in, take part in, attend, join，enter for (1) take part in + activities / work, discussion / research等。
take part in 强调参与性，特别是有众多人参加的活动，含在活动中起一定作用，负有责任之意。
Millions of workers took part in (=joined in) the strike / revolutionary movement / fighting． 数以百万计的工人参加了罢工／革命运动／斗争。
He took an active part in (joined actively in) international academic exchanges.
他积极参加国际学术交流活动。
We'll take part in social activities during summer vacation. 这个暑假我们将参加社会活动。
(2) join可表示参加一个组织或成为其中一员或与人为伴，和某人一起做某事，而take part in则不这样用。
He joined the army / League / Part / club / students’ union. 他参军／入团／入党／参加俱乐部／学生会。
Please join us / my family / Mary. 和我们／家人／玛丽作伴。
(3)join in + sth. (相当于take part in) 或 join sb. in + sth./doing sth. 指和他人一起参加活动、比赛等。
I didn't join them in writing that book.
我没有参编那本书。
All of us joined in the English speech competition.
我们都参加了英语演讲比赛。
(4) attend v.“参加”是正式用语，指出席会议，参加婚礼，典礼等，又可指上学，上课，听报告。
He was invited to attend Mary's wedding ceremony. 他被邀请参加玛丽的婚礼。 (5) enter for指报名参加某项比赛
How many people entered for the competition? 有多少人报名参加比赛？
⊕讲题组
◆课内题例与课后题：
课内题例
1.Deciding on the amount of water that will be used in any particular period requires careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more ____.
A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively 变式1.Can you imagine the effect the parents may have _____ their child?
A. in B. on C. of D .to 变式2. Only those are ______ in their work won’t be laid off.
A. effectively B. of effect D .efficient D. effective 解析:1.effectively是effect的副词形式．意思是“有效地” . 答案:A
变式1.“ the parents may have _____ their child”是定语从句，省略的关系代词做了have的宾语，也就是说定语从句中有一个固定短语“have an effect on ”所以答案选B 变式2.该句意思是“只有那些在工作中效率高的人才不会被解雇。”“efficient”是高效的；“effective”是有效地。所以答案选C 2. ---Can the project be finished as planned?
---Sure, _____ it completed in time, we’ll work two more days a day.
A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get 变式1. He wrote me a letter, ______ me to dinner.
A. to invite B. inviting C. to be invited D. having invited 变式2. To master a foreign, _________.
A. one needs much practice B. much practice is needed C. it important to practice more D .needing much practice 变式3. Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 解析2. to get it completed in time表示目的状语.答案: B
变式1. 不定式做目的状语如果位于句末时，不定式前一定不能加“，”我们可以把这道题理解为现在分词作状语表示伴随的用法，也就是说写信的动作和邀请的动作同时发生。所以答案选B
变式2. 不定式做状语时他的逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致，所以答案为A
变式3. 根据句意和结构判断，句子后部分是表达大声喊的目的，一般用不定式表达，故排除A、C两项。hear与宾语herself有逻辑上的被动关系，故选D项。答案：D 3. I love you _____ I can say. And I will do everything for you.
A .more than B. less than C. other than D. better than 变式1. China Daily is _____ a newspaper, it can help us improve our English. A .more than B. less than C. other than D. better than
变式2. Lizzie was ______ to see her friend off at the airport. A. a little more than sad B. more than a little sad C. sad more than a little D. a little more sad than 变式3. —Do you need any help, Lucy?
—Yes, The job is I could do myself. A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than
解析：3. 由句意可知是表达“我对你的爱超出了我能用语言表达的”这一意思。考查“more than”做“超出”这一层意思，所以答案选A 变式1. 英文版中国日报不仅仅是一种报纸，它还能提高我们的英文水平。所以选答案A项。 变式2. more than修饰形容词、名词或动词时，通常放在被修饰的词之前，故排除A、C、D三项。more than用于修饰形容词、名词或动词时，要看作习语，意思是“不仅、很、非常”。全句意思是：“Lizzie在机场为朋友送行时，非常难过。”答案：B 变式3 解析：more than 远远超出。答案：B 4. -- Shall me go skating or stay at home? -- Which ____ do yourself?
A. do you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather
变式1. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ______ travel by air. A. as B. to C. than D. while 变式2.—Do you mind if we set out earlier tomorrow morning? —Well, I’d rather you____.
A. don’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. wouldn’t 解析：4. would rather是固定搭配。选B
变式1. 本题考查习惯搭配would rather do...than do ...。选C
变式2.解答该题的关键是要注意would rather后从句中虚拟结构的使用。would rather后的从句，如果从句的谓语动词表示与现在或将来事实相反，常用一般过去时，如果与过
去事实相反，用过去完成时。该题根据上下文语境可以知道，选项部分的动作是与将来事实相反，故用一般过去时。B。
5. We should ____ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision. A. balance B. weigh C. measure D. compare
变式1. The eggs are sold by____ pound and the meat is sold by _____ weight. A. the ; ∕ B. the; ∕ C. a the D. the a 解析：该题考查weigh做动词“权衡；比较”的用法。答案：B 变式1. by the pound 按磅出售；by weight 按重量出售。答案：B 课后题：
1. These planes are watered_______.
A. each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days
2.Oh, the bag! Thank you very much, sir. This is the same bag I lost the other day. A. as B. which C. like D. that
3.The discussion, filled with arguments, lasted two days, _______ no conclusion. A. reached B. would reach C. to reach D. reaching 4.____ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. Since C. While D. As 解析:
1. 每隔一天可以说:every second/other day 或every two days答案: B 2.the same as 表示相似 the same that 表示同一个。根据前面的Oh, the bag!可判断正是自己丢失的那个，因此选择that.答案: D
3该题考查现在分词做状语表示结果的用法。答案: D
4. 句子的意思是“随着岁月的推移，天气越来越糟”。应该选as引导时间状语从句。答案: D
⊕课后练习题
A组：
1.When I was driving to the Crossing Road ,a policeman _____me to stop and I realized what would happen.
A. made B. gestured C. caused D. shouted
2. I’m busy now. I’m sorry I can’t help _____ the flowers. A. watering B. watered C. waters D. to water 3.Hundreds of jobs ______if he factory closes.
A. lose B. will be lose C. are lost D. will lose 4.—When did Yao Ming turn _______basketball player? ----It was in 2002. A. great Chinese B. Chinese great C. A great Chinese D. A Chinese great
5.A new cinema _______here. They hope to start the project next month. A. will be built B. is built
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