9AB C12 基础知识复习讲与练
一．例题解析
例1． We should give love to the children_______ lost their parents in the earthquake.
A. who B. whom C. those D. which
【解析】答案：A 本题考查定语从句。Children为先行词，其后为定语从句；先行词指人，排除C 和 D ；关系代词在定语从句中作主语，排除B.
例2． ---When_______ again? ---When he_______, I’ll let you know. A. he comes, will come B. will he come, will come C. he comes, comes D. will he come, comes
【解析】答案：D 本题考查简单句和状语从句。问句为简单句，动作尚未发生，用一般将来时；答语为复合句，when引导的为时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 例3． Milk quickly turns sour_______ it’s in a fridge. A. until B. since C. as D. unless
【解析】答案：D 本题考查状语从句连词用法。分析全句，从句表示条件，意为“如果不放进冰箱……”，unless表示条件，意为 “如果不”。 例4． We must go to work on time every day________ Sunday. A. beside B. besides C. excepting D. except
【解析】答案：D 本题主要考查 besides 和 except 的区别用法。Besides 意为“ 除……之外包括本身”。 Except 意为 “除……之外不包括本身”。而本题中Sunday没包括在上班中。 例5． He was _____tired_____ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, that
【解析】答案：B 本题考查状语从句连词用法。Too 与 enough 不与从句连用；so…that 与 such…that 都可引导从句，表示“ 如此……以致”；so后接形容词或副词，such后跟名词。 例6． We all know book is made_________ wood. A. from B. of C. in D. by
【解析】答案：A 本题考查 be made of , be made from , be made in 与 be made by 的区别用法。本句意为“ 书是木头做成的。”看不出原材料，所以只能用 be made from。 二．强化训练
( ) 1. Don’t be silly, _________?
A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. won’t you ( ) 2. Some spiders are 25cm in_______.
A. length B. long C. longer D. longest ( ) 3. Look ! There is a flag _____ the wall. A. of B. in C. on D. for
( ) 4. ---Tom , Are you free tonight ? Let’s go to______ a football match , shall we ? ---That’s a good idea.
A. watch B. read C. look D. see
( ) 5. Look! There are some children in the park. Some are playing , Some are singing , some are dancing , ________ are reading.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others ( ) 6. So , the spiders can fill their empty stomachs ______ insects. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( ) 7. He seldom comes to visit his parents , ___________? A. don’t B. doesn’t C. do D. does ( ) 8. My sister can speak English as _______ as the foreigners. A. good B. well C. nice D. beautiful ( ) 9. The rubber band_______ become longer when you pull it .
A. be able to B. can be able to C. is able to D. are able to
( ) 10. “ You can’t have this football back______ you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said angrily.
A. because B. since C. when D. until
( ) 11. We have been good friends______ we joined the same ping-pong team. A. after B. before C. since D. so ( ) 12. I usually sleep with the window open_____ it’s very cold. A. until B. unless C. as D. if
( ) 13. The article is very difficult______ it’s too long and there are many new words in it. A. though B. because C. unless D. if
( ) 14. The boy______ lost his backpack has to borrow books from his teachers. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom ( ) 15. Rosa likes music______ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who
( ) 16. I was doing my homework_______ someone knocked at the door. A. while B. until C. when D. after ( ) 17. He got up early______ he could catch the first bus. A. so that B. such that C. and D. but
( ) 18. She was______ poor that she couldn’t afford to pay for the book. A. very B. such C. so D. too ( ) 19. Take the raincoat______ it rains.
A. in case B. so that C. as soon as D. in order to
( ) 20. This problem is______ for you to work out. You needn’t go to ask the teacher. A. easy enough B. easily enough C. enough easy D. very easily ( ) 21. He often eats_______ meat , so he is______ fat.
A. too much , too much B. too much , much too
C. much too , too much D. too many , many too ( ) 22. I’ll be surprised_____ late this time. He is late for parties. A. unless he will come B. if he doesn’t come C. unless he doesn’t come D. if he will come
( ) 23. You______ your weight unless you eat less and exercise more . A. will lose B. lose C. won’t lose D. don’t lose
三．解释句子
1. It is dangerous to play on the road. 2. Some spiders are 25 cm in length. 3. Are you afraid of spiders ?
4. I watched a programme that has completely changed my views on spiders. 5. The basket is filled with apples. 6. We seldom play the computer after class. 7. This tree is not the same as that one. 8. I didn’t go to bed until my father came back. 9. I was so lucky that I won the first prize. 10. I drank the beer although I did not want to. 11. She will fail the exam unless she studies harder. 12. I made mistakes because I was tired. 13. Tom is a seven—year—old boy. 14. Lucy is good at art.
15. I have lived in London for ten years. 16. Your parents will be proud of you. 17. Jim didn’t pass the exam yesterday. 18. You seem to know all about Shenzhen.
19. My father will set up a company in Shenzhen next year. 20. I had no idea for holiday.
四、补全对话。根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 （ A ） A: Hi, Tony. 1
B: A lot of people were badly hurt in the Wenchuan earthquake.
A: Yes, I feel so sorry about that . 2 B: What shall we do? A: 3 B: Good idea! Money must be a problem.
A: 4 B: We can also collect school things for the students there. A: Right! 5 B: You are so kind.
A. What else can we do? B. I’m glad to hear that. C. Can you do me a favor? D. You look so sad, why? E. Let’s do something to help them. F. I’ll buy some with my lucky money. G. What about raising some money for them? （ B ） 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词
A：Hello, Huiyan. Are you free this Saturday? B: Yes. What’s up? A: We plan to go out for a picnic. Why 6 come with us? B: Good idea! By the way, what need I take?
A: Some useful things, 7 as foods, drinks, an umbrella and so on. Remember to wear sunglasses. They can protect your eyes.
B: It’s really kind 8 you . Besides, 9 and where should we meet? A: Let’s meet at 7:30 a.m. outside Harbin Amusement Park, shall 10 ? B: Great! See you tomorrow. 参考答案
二．1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．D 8． B 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C
三．1. It is not safe to play on the road. 2. Some spiders are 25 cm long.
3. Are you frightened of spiders?
4. I watched a programme that has completely changed my idea on spiders. 5. The basket is full of apples. 6. We don’t often play the computer after class. 7. This tree is different from that one. 8. I went to bed after my father came back. 9. I was lucky enough to win the first prize. 10. I didn’t want to drink the beer, but I drank. 11. She won’t pass the exam if she doesn’t study harder.
12. I was tired , so I made mistakes. 13. Tom is seven years old. 14. Lucy does well in art. 15. I lived in London ten years ago. 16. Your parents will take pride in you. 17. Jim failed to the exam yesterday. 18. It seems that you know all about Shenzhen.
19. My father will build a company in Shenzhen next year. 20. I didn’t know for holiday. 四．1-5：D、E、G、F、A 6. not 7. such 8. of 9. when 10 .
相关推荐：
loading