宝山区 Section A
Directions:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
（A）
When thinking of boutiques（精品店）, we often imagine jewelry and clothing shops that women frequent. But are there boutiques for men? Yes! Nestled（坐落于）in the Hualong Mountain area of Hsinchu County lies a men‘s boutique. That is (25) ______ Kevin Lo, sales manager at Musclecar GT, describes this company (26) _______ reproduces high-quality parts for classic cars. The average customers are 40-to 50-year-old men from around the world. Finding spare parts is (27) _____ (big) problem for collectors of classic cars. But this
company can help collectors overcome this challenge because they deal with cars built from 1932 to 1974. Using reverse engineering, Musclecar GT builds a copy of each car. When making a car, they ask that the original car be shipped to them (28)_____ (check) and repaired. Afterward, they do a 3-D scan of the car to find missed flaws. Molds（模具）of the parts(29)______(develop),and necessary machinery for the production line is made. The edges of the machines are hand scanned so no faults will occur on the final product. Skilled workers are needed for the entire production process. Knowing that only older workers had the needed skills, owner Lo Hsiuhsienthen(30)______(encourage) them to teach
young people what they knew. These young employees, who are enthusiastic about cars, know that quality comes first. People can order furniture or decorations for their restaurants to give them a 1950s diner feeling. They can also have couches or tables in their houses made from classic car parts. Those interested in getting a feel for(31) ______ this is like can easily find it at Lo Sir Classic Car Manor near BeiPu. Visitors can stop by(32)______ a cup of coffee or lunch and view some of the classic cars.
(B)
The most common mistakes (33) ______ (lead) to a bad back are poor body mechanics and unhealthy habits. How you move objects, your posture, not stretching before exercising and the wrong kind of shoes all contributing to one of the most common medical problems today. Back pain affects eight out of 10 people in their lifetime, according to the National Institutes of Health. Dr. Douglas Won, founder and director of Minimally Invasive Spine CARE and Star Medical Center in Plano, Texas, offers some tips to improve back health:
哈佛北大精英创立
First, maintain proper body mechanics:
● Stretch(34) ______ exercising or doing any tough activity. Push heavy objects across the floor
instead of pulling or lifting them. ● (35)______ lifting is necessary, lift with your knees, not your back.
● Avoid sudden movements and ―twisting‖ motions when carrying objects—even a bag of
groceries can do serious harm when (36)_____(handle) improperly. ● Maintain good posture as often as possible. When standing, your weight (37)____be balanced
smoothly and regularly on both feet to avoid injuring your muscles and joints. ● Wear proper shoes. High-heeled shoes are common criminals, but even tennis shoes can
be(38)_______problem if they don‘t provide you with proper support. Next, adopt healthy habits: ● Exercise regularly: The best programs for back health include basic(39)______(strengthen)
and cardiovascular(心血管的) exercises. ● Reduce stress: When stressed, the body tightens (40) ______muscles. This can result in
spasms（痉挛）, ―muscle twists‖ and stressed nerves that are painful and can lead to more serious problems.
参考答案
25.how 26. which/that 27.the biggest 28.to be checked 29.are developed 30.encoraged 31.what 32.for 33.leading 34.before 35.when 36.handled 37.must 38.a 39.strengthening 40.its
崇明区 (A)
Fable of the Hedgehog
It was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died ___25___ cold was the biggest enemy for the animals living in the forest. Many animals tried their best to get warm.
The Hedgehogs, ____26____(realize) the situation, decided to group together to keep warm.This way they covered and protected themselves; but they forgot one important fact __27___when they got together to warm each other, the quills（ 刚毛） of each one wounded their closest companions.
After a while,they began to bleed, and they __28___ no longer bear the pain. They had no other good ideas, so they decided to distance __29_____ one from the other. Under the cold circumstance, they began to die, alone and frozen. Day after day, more and more hedgehogs died in this cold winter. So they had to make ___30___ choice; either accept the quills of their companions or disappear from the Earth.
Wisely, they decided to go back to being together.They learned to live with the little wounds ___31___ (cause)by the close relationship with their companions in order to receive the heat that
哈佛北大精英创立
came from the others.This way they were able to survive.
The best relationship is not the one that brings together perfect people, but when each individual learns to live with the imperfections of others and can admire the other person's good qualities.
(B)
Facebook’s Safety Check Lets Users Know About Friends After Paris Terror Attacks
Facebook managed to put its vast number of user data to good use after Friday‘s tragic terror attacks in Paris: the social network customized(定制)its safety check feature to let users know ____3 2___ their friends and loved ones in Paris are safe.
Users in the area ______33__ (alert) by Facebook‘s mobile apps, asking them whether they are safe, and offering to check on any of their friends. The app has also been sending out alerts to anyone who has friends in Paris, ___34_ Facebook‘s website lets anyone check on the status and whereabouts of their friends as well.
It is probably the first time that most people __35_____(see) Facebook‘s safety check today, but the company actually launched it in response to the Nepal earthquake ____36___(early) this year. At the time, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg wrote: ―When disasters happen, people need ___37__ (know) their loved ones are safe. At moments like this, ___38___ (be) able to connect really matters.‖
Facebook wasn‘t the only tech company to directly reach out to its users in Paris after the terror attacks. AirBnB sent its customers in Paris an email____39__ advised them to stay in place and follow the directions from local authorities.Paris-based Twitter users took initiative into their own hands and quickly established a hash tag —#PorteOuverte, which translates to ―open door — to open up their homes __40___ temporary shelters to others caught up in the chaos.
答案:
25, because 26, realizing 27, that 28, could 29, themselves 30, a 31. caused 32, whether 33, are alerted 34, and 35, have seen 36, earlier 37, to know 38, being 39, which 40, as
奉贤区 A
Have you ever heard the story of the four-minute miles? Many years ago, people believed that it was impossible for a human being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954.
What happens if you put an animal in a pond? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through.
哈佛北大精英创立
What happens 25 someone, who doesn‘t know how to swim, falls in deep water? They drown. If an animal who has not learnt swimming could escape by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown 26 the animal doesn‘t. These three cases show the power of our beliefs. There is no other 27 (powerful) force in human behavior than belief. Your beliefs have the power to create and to destroy.
In a way it is our beliefs 28 determine how much we‘ll be able to realize our potential. So pay attention to some of your beliefs. Do you believe you are weak in mathematics? Do you believe that other people dislike you? Do you believe life is full of problems?
Belief is not mysterious, however, it‘s nothing but the generalization of a past incident. As a kid, if a dog bit you, you believed all dogs to be dangerous. 29 (change) certain behavior, identify the beliefs 30 (associate) with it. Change those beliefs and a new pattern 31 (create).
B.
While getting ready for school today, my 16-year-old daughter came into my room to give me a big hug and kiss. I asked her, \tell us to have a good day before we leave the house, but I was thinking about who tells you to have a good day and lets you know how much you are loved.‖
I am so touched by the capacity of love and understanding t 32 comes from my children. My 15-year-old son asked me last night 33 there was a(n) way for him to get a summer job this year in order to help us to pay our bills. Unfortunately , in our area, he 34 be 16. 35 of my children depend on me so much because I am a single parent, but just when I pay the bills that I will not be able to provide for them, they come up with ways 36 (help out) . I completely understand that I will not be able to find a way to pay the bills as I do not want my children to take up anything. But for now the fact 37 they have stepped up and to help without anyone asking 38 （touch） me. When my daughter was two, I remember rushing to get to work, getting to the front door and asking her to hurry up and come. Then she appeared at the door 39 a bag that she was holding open. I said,\Mum.\bag and I would bring the love to the door before 40 (leave) for school and work. A篇：
25.to 26.while 难点 27.more powerful 28.that强调句 难点 29.Change 30.associated 31.will be created B篇：
32.which 33.whether 34.must 35.Both 难点 36.to help out 37.that 38.touches难点 39.with难点40.leaving
虹口区 (A)
Accidents happen almost everywhere every day. Some accidents are not serious and some
哈佛北大精英创立
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